STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
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STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
(Senate - June 27, 2000)
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STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
By Mr. HOLLINGS (for himself, Mr. Inouye, Mr. Rockefeller, Mr.
Dorgan, and Mr. Kerry):
S. 2793. A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to strengthen
the limitation on holding and transfer of broadcast licenses to foreign
persons, and to apply a similar limitation to holding and transfer of
other telecommunications media by or to foreign governments; to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
foreign government investment act of 2000
Mr. HOLLINGS. Mr. President, in Saturday's Washington Post business
section there is a headline story: German Phone Giant Seeks U.S. Firm.
The concluding paragraph:
But Hedberg stressed that a joint venture will not, under
any circumstances, be considered as the means of crafting an
offering for
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multinationals: Deutsche Telekom wants full control of
whatever course it pursues.
Accordingly, on behalf of Senators Inouye, Rockefeller, Dorgan,
Kerry, and myself, we introduce legislation to clarify the rules
governing the takeover of U.S. telecommunications providers by overseas
companies owned by foreign governments. The original rules in this area
were established by statute in the 1930's, and while the law has not
changed, the FCC's interpretation of this statute has.
It is time to revisit this matter to ensure that current policy is
consistent with efforts to promote vigorous domestic competition,
maintain a secure communications system for National Security while
meeting our International Trade Obligations.
The statute expressly prohibits the transfer of a license to any
corporation owned 25 percent or more by a foreign government, but
allows the FCC to waive this prohibition if doing so would be in the
public interest. Unfortunately, the FCC in previous rulemaking has
found that the public interest is satisfied solely on the basis of
whether the foreign government owned company is based in a WTO country.
If the country is a member of the WTO, the FCC assumes that the public
interest standard has been met.
The legislation we introduce today will bar outright the transfer or
issuance of telecommunications licenses to providers who are more than
25 percent owned by a foreign government. We would not be alone in
taking this step. Governments across the globe have prevented
government owned telecommunications providers from purchasing assets in
their countries. In the last month, the Spanish government prevented
KPN, the Dutch provider, from purchasing Telefonica de Espana because
of the Netherlands government's stake in KPN. They were not alone; the
Italian and Hong Kong governments have recently thwarted takeover
attempts by Deutsche Telekom, of Telecom Italia, and Singapore Tel, of
Hong Kong Telecom, for just such reasons.
Recent comments by Deutsche Telekom are particularly disturbing.
During a recent press conference in New York, DT's CEO, Rom Sommer,
stated ``that the market cap of Deutsche Telekom today vs. any American
potential acquisition candidate means that nobody is out of reach.'' DT
is approximately 59 percent government owned, has approximately 100
million euros in cash and operates essentially from a protected home
market. NTT, the Japanese Government owned provider and France Telecom,
the French Government owned provider are similarly situated.
Since 1984, U.S. telecommunications policy has encouraged vigorous
domestic competition. The modified final judgment and the 1996
Telecommunications Act are key examples of our efforts in this area.
While our efforts to foster competition have benefited consumers, these
efforts have depressed the earnings and stock prices of U.S. domestic
providers.
But in ``Promoting competition'' here at home we may be facilitating
the ease by which foreign protected players may emerge with key U.S.
assets. So for example, regulated European monopolists Deutsche Telekom
and France Telecom, both majority foreign government owned--and subject
to considerably less domestic competition, are reportedly eyeing U.S.
companies.
For more than fifty years, U.S. international trade policy has
encouraged governments to separate themselves from the private or
commercial sector. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, the U.S. Government
encouraged various privatizations of foreign government-owned
commercial ventures.
With the end of the Cold War and the rise of global capitalism, we
can justifiably claim an enormous amount of success in these efforts.
Unfortunately, these efforts are far from complete. Around the globe,
some of the world's most important sectors remain shackled with
government-owned competitors. These government owned companies distort
competition and undermine the concept of private capitalism.
To allow these government-owned entities to purchase U.S.-based
assets would undermine longstanding and successful U.S. policy.
Moreover, allowing these competitors into the United States could
potentially undercut our efforts to ensure competition in our domestic
telecommunications market and in markets abroad.
Government ownership of commercial assets results in significant
marketplace distortion. Companies owned by governments have access to
capital, capital markets and interest rates on more favorable terms
than companies not affiliated with national governments. Many lenders
may assume, correctly, that individual governments would not allow
these companies to fail.
In addition, companies competing with these providers may suffer from
increased costs as a result of the entrance of such providers into the
market. Lenders may conclude that the difficulty in competing with a
government-owned company will increase the likelihood of failure. As a
result, the entrance of a government supported provider into a market
raises troubling anti-competitive issues. Many of these anti-
competitive effects can be relieved merely by the elimination of
government-owned stakes.
Finally, with regard to foreign markets, it is troubling to permit
companies to be regulated by the governments that own them. While there
is little we can do to effect this situation, we can take care to see
that it is not exacerbated. These companies may use profits from these
anticompetitive markets to unfairly subsidize U.S. operations.
I must raise the national security concerns that trouble me greatly.
We can all agree that telecommunications services are important for
national security concerns. To permit a foreign government to own such
assets would raise too many troubling questions.
The United States government--for national security purposes--created
and nurtured the Internet in the 1960s and 1970s to ensure redundancy
in communications. To permit foreign government owned companies to
purchase the infrastructure necessary to support the Internet would
undercut the very success of these efforts.
This bill is timely for one additional reason. In recent days we have
seen an increase in European Union antitrust scrutiny in the
telecommunications area. Much of that activity has focused on two high
profile proposed mergers, WorldCom-Sprint and Time Warner-AOL, despite
the limited impact that these mergers will have on the European Union.
This trend has become so pronounced that it received coverage in last
weeks Washington Post in a story entitled, ``EU Resists Big U.S.
mergers.''
This increased antitrust activity is particularly troublesome because
competitors to both companies are owned by European governments
including the German, French and Dutch governments.
Moreover, several of these government owned companies are widely
reported to be interested in purchasing the remnants of Sprint that may
be separated as a result of this investigation. In fact, according to a
recent Financial Times story, as a result of aggressive antitrust
enforcement, a strong American competitor--MCI WorldCom may fall prey
to one of these government owned-competitors.
For the United States Justice Department to take this step is one
matter--these mergers involve American companies, primarily doing
business in the United States. For the EU to take this step--when it is
likely to assist European Companies owned by its member governments--is
quite another.
Moreover, this is not the first time that the EU has intervened in a
U.S. merger to protect European government owned companies. Several
years ago, the EU objected to the Boeing-McDonnell Douglas merger in
order to protect the government owned Airbus consortium.
In conclusion, this legislation establishes all of the correct
incentives. It does not prohibit foreign investment; rather, it
prohibits foreign government investment. Many companies have expressed
a desire to enter the U.S.; ours is a lucrative market. By encouraging
additional privatization of the government-owned telecommunications
providers interested in providing services in the United States we will
further the ideals of international capitalism.
______
By Mr. BAYH (for himself and Mr. Lugar):
S. 2794. A bill to provide for a temporary Federal district judgeship
for
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the southern district of Indiana; to the Committee on the Judiciary.
TEMPORARY JUDGESHIP FOR SOUTHERN INDIANA
Mr. BAYH. Mr. President, I rise today with Senator Richard Lugar to
introduce the Southern District of Indiana Temporary Judgeship Act.
This legislation creates an additional temporary judgeship for the
Southern District of Indiana to help alleviate the strain experienced
over the past five years as a result of an extremely heavy caseload.
In the last year alone, the Southern District has seen a higher than
average number of case filings with 585 filings per judge, compared to
the national average of 493 filings per judge. The Federal Bureau of
Prisons ``Death Row'' has recently been located at the United States
Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, which is part of the Southern
District. As a result, the Southern District anticipates a significant
increase in the number of petitions in death habeas cases. In addition,
the Southern District of Indiana includes our state capital of
Indianapolis, the center of government and politics in the Hoosier
State. The court has experienced an increase in the number of cases
which raise political and public policy questions. The Southern
District court is clearly overburdened.
The legislation I introduce today is critical to ensuring the
delivery of Justice in the Southern District of Indiana. There is wide
agreement about the need for this additional judgeship and, in fact,
the Judicial Conference has called on Congress to add a temporary
judge. I urge my colleagues to give this legislation their serious
consideration and support. I thank the President and I yield the floor.
______
By Mr. REID:
S. 2795. A bill to provide for the use and distribution of the funds
awarded to the Western Shoshone identifiable group under Indian Claims
Commission Docket Numbers 326-A-1, 326-A-3, 326-K, and for other
purposes; to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
western shoshone claims distribution act
Mr. REID. Mr. President, I rise today to introduce the Western
Shoshone Claims Distribution Act.
Historically, the Western Shoshone were the residents land in the
northeastern corner of Nevada and parts of California. For more than a
hundred years, the Western Shoshone have received no compensation for
the loss of their tribal lands. In the 1950's, the Indian Lands Claim
Commission was established to compensate Indians for lands ceded to the
United States. The commission determined that Western Shoshone land had
been taken through ``gradual encroachment,'' and awarded the tribe 26
million dollars. The commission's decision was later approved by the
United States Supreme Court. However, it was not until 1979 that the
United States appropriated more than 26 million dollars to reimburse
the descendants of these tribes for their loss.
Mr. President, the Western Shoshone are not a wealthy people. A third
of the tribal members are unemployed; for many of those who do have
jobs, it is a struggle to live from one paycheck to the next. Wood
stoves often provide the only source of heat in their aging homes. Like
other American Indians, the Western Shoshone continue to be
disproportionately affected by poverty and low educational achievement.
The high school completion rate for Indian people between the ages of
20 and 24 is dismally low. American Indians have a drop-out rate 12.5
percent higher than the rest of the nation. For the majority of the
Western Shoshone, the money contained in the settlement funds could
lead to drastic lifestyle improvements.
Yet twenty years later, those three judgement funds still remain in
the United States Treasury. The Western Shoshone have not received a
single penny of the money which is rightfully theirs. In those twenty
years, the original trust fund has grown to more than 121 million
dollars. It is long past the time that this money should be delivered
into the hands of its owners. The Western Shoshone Steering Committee
has officially requested that Congress enact legislation to affect this
distribution.
It has become increasingly apparent in recent years that the vast
majority of those who qualify to receive these funds support an
immediate distribution of their money. This Act will provide payments
to eligible Western Shoshone tribal members and ensure that future
generations of Western Shoshone will be able to enjoy the benefit of
the distribution in perpetuity. Through the establishment of a tribally
controlled grant trust fund, individual members of the Western Shoshone
will be able to apply for money for education and other needs within
limits set by a self-appointed committee of tribal members.
It is clear that the Western Shoshone want the funds from their claim
distributed with all due haste. Members of the Western Shoshone
gathered in Fallon and Elko, Nevada in May of 1998. They cast a vote
overwhelmingly in favor of distributing the funds. 1,230 supported the
distribution in the statewide vote; only 53 were opposed. I rise today
in support and recognition of their decision. The final distribution of
this fund has lingered for more than twenty years and it is clear that
the best interests of the tribes will not be served by prolonging their
wait.
Mr. President, twenty years has been more than long enough.
Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the full text of the bill
be printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the bill was ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2795
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Western Shoshone Claims
Distribution Act''.
SEC. 2. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKET 326-K FUNDS.
The funds appropriated on December 19, 1979, in
satisfaction of an award granted to the Western Shoshone
Indians in Docket Number 326-K before the Indian Claims
Commission, including all earned interest shall be
distributed as follows:
(1) The Secretary shall establish a Western Shoshone
Judgment Roll consisting of all Western Shoshones who--
(A) have at least \1/4\ degree of Western Shoshone Blood;
(B) are citizens of the United States; and
(C) are living on the date of enactment of this Act.
(2) Any individual determined or certified as eligible by
the Secretary to receive a per capita payment from any other
judgment fund awarded by the Indian Claims Commission, the
United States Claims Court, or the United States Court of
Federal Claims, that was appropriated on or before the date
of enactment of this Act, shall not be eligible for
enrollment under this Act.
(3) The Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register
rules and regulations governing the establishment of the
Western Shoshone Judgment Roll and shall utilize any
documents acceptable to the Secretary in establishing proof
of eligibility. The Secretary's determination on all
applications for enrollment under this paragraph shall be
final.
(4) Upon completing the Western Shoshone Judgment Roll
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make a per capita
distribution of 100 percent of the funds described in this
section, in a sum as equal as possible, to each person listed
on the Roll.
(5)(A) With respect to the distribution of funds under this
section, the per capita shares of living competent adults who
have reached the age of 19 years on the date of the
distribution provided for under paragraph (4), shall be paid
directly to them.
(B) The per capita shares of deceased individuals shall be
distributed to their heirs and legatees in accordance with
regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
(C) The shares of legally incompetent individuals shall be
administered pursuant to regulations and procedures
established by the Secretary under section 3(b)(3) of Public
Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C. 1403(b)(3)).
(D) The shares of minors and individuals who are under the
age of 19 years on the date of the distribution provided for
under paragraph (4) shall be held by the Secretary in
supervised individual Indian money accounts. The funds from
such accounts shall be disbursed over a period of 4 years in
payments equaling 25 percent of the principal, plus the
interest earned on that portion of the per capita share. The
first payment shall be disbursed to individuals who have
reached the age of 18 years if such individuals are deemed
legally competent. Subsequent payments shall be disbursed
within 90 days of the individual's following 3 birthdays.
(6) All funds distributed under this Act are subject to the
provisions of section 7 of Public Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C.
1407).
(7) All residual principal and interest funds remaining
after the distribution under paragraph (4) is complete shall
be added to the principal funds that are held and invested
under section 3(1).
(8) All per capita shares belonging to living competent
adults certified as eligible to share in the judgment fund
distribution under this section, and the interest earned on
those shares, that remain unpaid for a period of 6-years
shall be added to the principal funds that are held and
invested under section 3(1), except that in the case of a
minor,
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such 6-year period shall not begin to run until the minor
reaches the age of majority.
(9) Receipt of a share of the judgment funds under this
section shall not be construed as a waiver of any existing
treaty rights pursuant to the ``1863 Treaty of Ruby Valley''
inclusive of all Articles I through VIII and shall not
prevent any Western Shoshone Tribe or Band or individual
Shoshone Indian from pursuing other rights guaranteed by law.
SEC. 3. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKETS 326-A--1 AND 326-A-3.
The funds appropriated on March 23, 1992, and August 21,
1995, in satisfaction of the awards granted to the Western
Shoshone Indians in Docket Numbers 326-A-1 and 326-A-2 before
the United States Court of Claims, and the funds referred to
under section 2, together with all earned interest, shall be
distributed as follows:
(1)(A) Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall establish in the Treasury of
the United States a trust fund to be known as the ``Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund'' for the benefit of the
Western Shoshone members. There shall be credited to the
Trust Fund the amount described in the matter preceding this
paragraph.
(B) The principal amount in the Trust Fund shall not be
expended or disbursed. Other amounts in the Trust Fund shall
be invested as provided for in section 1 of the Act of June
24, 1938 (25 U.S.C. 162a).
(C) All accumulated and future interest and income from the
Trust Fund shall be distributed as educational and other
grants, and as other forms of assistance determined
appropriate, to individual Western Shoshone members as
required under this Act and to pay the reasonable and
necessary expenses of the Administrative Committee
established under paragraph (2) (as defined in the written
rules and procedures of such Committee). Funds under this
paragraph shall not be distributed on a per capita basis.
(2)(A) An Administrative Committee to oversee the
distribution of the education grants authorized under
paragraph (1) shall be established as provided for in this
paragraph.
(B) The Administrative Committee shall consist of 1
representative from each of the following organizations:
(i) The Western Shoshone Te-Moak Tribe.
(ii) The Duckwater Shoshone Tribe.
(iii) The Yomba Shoshone Tribe.
(iv) The Ely Shoshone Tribe.
(v) The Western Shoshone Business Council of the Duck
Valley Reservation, Fallon Band of Western Shoshone.
(vi) The at large community.
(C) Each member of the Committee shall serve for a term of
4-years. If a vacancy remains unfilled in the membership of
the Committee for a period in excess of 60 days, the
Committee shall appoint a replacement from among qualified
members of the organization for which the replacement is
being made and such member shall serve until the organization
to be represented designates a replacement.
(D) The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on the
management and investment of the funds subject to
distribution under this section.
(E) The Committee shall have the authority to disburse the
accumulated interest fund under this Act in accordance with
the terms of this Act. The Committee shall be responsible for
ensuring that the funds provided through grants under
paragraph (1) are utilized in a manner consistent with the
terms of this Act. In accordance with paragraph (1)(C), the
Committee may use a portion of the interest funds to pay all
of the reasonable and necessary expenses of the Committee,
including per diem rates for attendance at meetings that are
the same as for those paid to Federal employees in the same
geographic location.
(F) The Committee shall develop written rules and
procedures that include such matters as operating procedures,
rules of conduct, scholarship fund eligibility criteria (such
criteria to be consistent with this Act), application
selection procedures, appeals procedures, fund disbursement
procedures, and fund recoupment procedures. Such rules and
procedures shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary.
A portion of the interest funds, not to exceed $100,000,
under this Act may be used by the Committee to pay the
expenses associated with developing such rules and
procedures. At the discretion of the Committee, and with the
approval of the appropriate tribal governing body,
jurisdiction to hear appeals of the Committee's decisions may
be exercised by a tribal court, or a court of Indian offenses
operated under section 11 of title 25, Code of Federal
Regulations.
(G) The Committee shall employ an independent certified
public accountant to prepare an annual financial statement
that includes the operating expenses of the Committee and the
total amount of scholarship fund disbursements for the fiscal
year for which the statement is being prepared under this
section. The Committee shall compile a list of names of all
individuals approved to receive scholarship funds during such
fiscal year. The financial statement and the list shall be
distributed to each organization referred to in this section
and copies shall be made available to the Western Shoshone
members upon request.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS
In this Act:
(1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(2) Trust fund.--The term ``Trust Fund'' means the Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund established under section
3(1).
(3) Western shoshone members.--The term ``Western Shoshone
members'' means an individual who appears on the Western
Shoshone Judgment Roll established under section 2(1), or an
individual who is the lineal descendant of an individual
appearing on the roll, and who--
(A) satisfies all eligibility criteria established by the
Administrative Committee under section 3;
(B) fulfills all application requirements established by
the Administrative Committee; and
(C) agrees to utilize tile funds in a manner approved by
the Administrative Committee for educational or vocational
training purposes.
SEC. 5. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary shall prescribe the enrollment regulations
necessary to carry out this Act.
______
By Mr. VOINOVICH (for himself, Mr. Smith of New Hampshire, and
Mr. Baucus):
S. 2796. A bill to provide for the conservation and development of
water and related resources, to authorize the Secretary of the Army to
construct various projects for improvements to rivers and harbors of
the United States, and for other purposes; to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works.
water resources development act of 2000
Mr. VOINOVICH. Mr. President, I am pleased to introduce today the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000, and I am pleased that my
colleagues Senator Bob Smith, Environment and Public Works Committee
chairman and Senator Max Baucus, ranking member of the Environment and
Public Works Committee have joined as co-sponsors of this bill.
The Water Resources Development Act of 2000 (WRDA2000) is the
culmination of four hearings that the Committee on Environment and
Public Works has held regarding a number of different water resources
development issues and projects. The cornerstone of this year's WRDA
bill will be the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan, however,
the bill that I am introducing today does not contain an Everglades
Restoration Title. That title will be added as an amendment to this
bill by Senate Environment and Public Works Committee Chairman Bob
Smith when the full Committee marks-up WRDA 2000 on Wednesday, June 28,
2000.
Some of my colleagues may question the need for a water resources
bill this year since Congress passed a WRDA bill just last year. In
reality, last year's bill was actually unfinished business from the
105th Congress, and if Congress is to get back on its two year cycle
for passage of WRDA legislation, we need to act on a bill this year.
The two year cycle is important to avoid long delays between the
planning and execution of projects and to meet Federal commitments to
state and local governments partners who share the costs of these
projects with the Federal government.
While the two year authorization cycle is extremely important in
maintaining efficient schedules for completion of water resources
projects, efficient schedules also depend on adequate appropriations.
The appropriation of funds for the Corps' program has not been adequate
and, as a result, there is a backlog of over 500 projects that will
cost the federal government $38 billion to complete.
I believe these are worthy projects with positive benefit-to-cost
ratios and capable non-Federal sponsors. Nevertheless, the inability to
provide adequate funding for these projects means that project
construction schedules are spread out over a longer period of time,
resulting in increased construction costs and delays in achieving
project benefits.
Mr. President, I recognize that budget allocations and Corps
appropriations are beyond the purview of the authorization package that
I am introducing today, but I believe that the backlog issue should
impact the way we approach WRDA2000 in three very important ways.
First, we need to control the mission creep of the Corps of
Engineers. I am not convinced that there is a Corps role in water and
sewage plant construction, and I am pleased to report that the bill
that I am introducing today contains no authorizations for
environmental infrastructure, such as wastewater treatment plants or
combined
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sewer overflow systems. Another example is the brownfields remediation
authority proposed by the White House for the Corps. Brownfield
remediation is a very important issue. It is a big problem in my state
of Ohio and I am working to remove federal impediments to State
cleanups. Having said that, I do not believe this is a mission of the
Corps of Engineers, and the bill that I am introducing today does not
contain authority for the Corps to be involved in brownfields
remediation.
We need to recognize and address the large unmet national needs
within the traditional Corps mission areas: needs such as flood
control, navigation and the emerging mission area of restoration of
nationally significant environmental resources like the Florida
Everglades.
The second thing that we need to do is to make sure that the projects
Congress authorizes meet the highest standard of engineering, economic
and environmental analysis. We must be sure that these projects and
project modifications make maximum net contributions to economic
development and environmental quality.
We can only assure that projects meet these high standards if
projects have received adequate study and evaluation to establish
project costs, benefits, and environmental impacts to an appropriate
level of confidence. This means that a feasibility report must be
completed before projects are authorized for construction. Thus, WRDA
2000 only contains projects which have completed feasibility reports.
Finally, we have to preserve the partnerships and cost sharing
principles of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986. WRDA '86
established the principle that water resources project should be
accomplished in partnerships with states and local governments and that
this partnership should involve significant financial participation by
the non-federal sponsors. This bill contains no cost share changes.
My experience as Mayor of Cleveland and Governor of Ohio convinced me
that the requirement for local funding to match federal dollars results
in much better projects than where Federal funds are simply handed out.
Whether it's parks, housing, highways, or water resources projects, the
requirement for a local cost share provides a level of accountability
that is essential to a quality project. Cost sharing principles must
not be weakened, and I am pleased to report that they are not in this
legislation.
Mr. President, the bill that I am introducing today ensures that we
only commit to those projects that are properly within the purview of
the Corps of Engineers, it provides that each project meets the
necessary criteria for federal involvement and it preserves the cost-
sharing arrangement with state and local sponsors that has been in
place for more than a decade. It is a responsible approach to meeting
our nation's water resources needs, and I look forward to working with
my colleagues to advance the goals of this legislation.
Thank you, Mr. President. I ask unanimous consent that a copy of the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000 be printed in the Record
following my remarks.
There being no objection, the bill as ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2796
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Water
Resources Development Act of 2000''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definition of Secretary.
TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
Sec. 101. Project authorizations.
Sec. 102. Small shore protection projects.
Sec. 103. Small navigation projects.
Sec. 104. Removal of snags and clearing and straightening of channels
in navigable waters.
Sec. 105. Small bank stabilization projects.
Sec. 106. Small flood control projects.
Sec. 107. Small projects for improvement of the quality of the
environment.
Sec. 108. Beneficial uses of dredged material.
Sec. 109. Small aquatic ecosystem restoration projects.
Sec. 110. Flood mitigation and riverine restoration.
Sec. 111. Disposal of dredged material on beaches.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 201. Cooperation agreements with counties.
Sec. 202. Watershed and river basin assessments.
Sec. 203. Tribal partnership program.
Sec. 204. Ability to pay.
Sec. 205. Property protection program.
Sec. 206. National Recreation Reservation Service.
Sec. 207. Operation and maintenance of hydroelectric facilities.
Sec. 208. Interagency and international support.
Sec. 209. Reburial and conveyance authority.
Sec. 210. Approval of construction of dams and dikes.
Sec. 211. Project deauthorization authority.
Sec. 212. Floodplain management requirements.
Sec. 213. Environmental dredging.
TITLE III--PROJECT-RELATED PROVISIONS
Sec. 301. Boydsville, Arkansas.
Sec. 302. White River Basin, Arkansas and Missouri.
Sec. 303. Gasparilla and Estero Islands, Florida.
Sec. 304. Fort Hall Indian Reservation, Idaho.
Sec. 305. Upper Des Plaines River and tributaries, Illinois.
Sec. 306. Morganza, Louisiana.
Sec. 307. Red River Waterway, Louisiana.
Sec. 308. William Jennings Randolph Lake, Maryland.
Sec. 309. New Madrid County, Missouri.
Sec. 310. Pemiscot County Harbor, Missouri.
Sec. 311. Pike County, Missouri.
Sec. 312. Fort Peck fish hatchery, Montana.
Sec. 313. Mines Falls Park, New Hampshire.
Sec. 314. Sagamore Creek, New Hampshire.
Sec. 315. Passaic River Basin flood management, New Jersey.
Sec. 316. Rockaway Inlet to Norton Point, New York.
Sec. 317. John Day Pool, Oregon and Washington.
Sec. 318. Fox Point hurricane barrier, Providence, Rhode Island.
Sec. 319. Joe Pool Lake, Trinity River Basin, Texas.
Sec. 320. Lake Champlain watershed, Vermont and New York.
Sec. 321. Mount St. Helens, Washington.
Sec. 322. Puget Sound and adjacent waters restoration, Washington.
Sec. 323. Fox River System, Wisconsin.
Sec. 324. Chesapeake Bay oyster restoration.
Sec. 325. Great Lakes dredging levels adjustment.
Sec. 326. Great Lakes fishery and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 327. Great Lakes remedial action plans and sediment remediation.
Sec. 328. Great Lakes tributary model.
Sec. 329. Treatment of dredged material from Long Island Sound.
Sec. 330. New England water resources and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 331. Project deauthorizations.
TITLE IV--STUDIES
Sec. 401. Baldwin County, Alabama.
Sec. 402. Bono, Arkansas.
Sec. 403. Cache Creek Basin, California.
Sec. 404. Estudillo Canal watershed, California.
Sec. 405. Laguna Creek watershed, California.
Sec. 406. Oceanside, California.
Sec. 407. San Jacinto watershed, California.
Sec. 408. Choctawhatchee River, Florida.
Sec. 409. Egmont Key, Florida.
Sec. 410. Upper Ocklawaha River and Apopka/Palatlakaha River basins,
Florida.
Sec. 411. Boise River, Idaho.
Sec. 412. Wood River, Idaho.
Sec. 413. Chicago, Illinois.
Sec. 414. Boeuf and Black, Louisiana.
Sec. 415. Port of Iberia, Louisiana.
Sec. 416. South Louisiana.
Sec. 417. St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
Sec. 418. Narraguagus River, Milbridge, Maine.
Sec. 419. Portsmouth Harbor and Piscataqua River, Maine and New
Hampshire.
Sec. 420. Merrimack River Basin, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.
Sec. 421. Port of Gulfport, Mississippi.
Sec. 422. Upland disposal sites in New Hampshire.
Sec. 423. Missouri River basin, North Dakota, South Dakota, and
Nebraska.
Sec. 424. Cuyahoga River, Ohio.
Sec. 425. Fremont, Ohio.
Sec. 426. Grand Lake, Oklahoma.
Sec. 427. Dredged material disposal site, Rhode Island.
Sec. 428. Chickamauga Lock and Dam, Tennessee.
Sec. 429. Germantown, Tennessee.
Sec. 430. Horn Lake Creek and Tributaries, Tennessee and Mississippi.
Sec. 431. Cedar Bayou, Texas.
Sec. 432. Houston Ship Channel, Texas.
Sec. 433. San Antonio Channel, Texas.
Sec. 434. White River watershed below Mud Mountain Dam, Washington.
Sec. 435. Willapa Bay, Washington.
TITLE V--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 501. Visitors centers.
Sec. 502. CALFED Bay-Delta Program assistance, California.
Sec. 503. Conveyance of lighthouse, Ontonagon, Michigan.
SEC. 2. DEFINITION OF SECRETARY.
In this Act, the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
the Army.
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TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
SEC. 101. PROJECT AUTHORIZATIONS.
(a) Projects With Chief's Reports.--The following project
for water resources development and conservation and other
purposes is authorized to be carried out by the Secretary
substantially in accordance with the plans, and subject to
the conditions, described in the designated report: The
project for navigation, New York-New Jersey Harbor: Report of
the Chief of Engineers dated May 2, 2000, at a total cost of
$1,781,235,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$738,631,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$1,042,604,000.
(b) Projects Subject to a Final Report.--The following
projects for water resources development and conservation and
other purposes are authorized to be carried out by the
Secretary substantially in accordance with the plans, and
subject to the conditions, recommended in a final report of
the Chief of Engineers if a favorable report of the Chief is
completed not later than December 31, 2000:
(1) False pass harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
False Pass Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $15,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $10,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $5,000,000.
(2) Unalaska harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
Unalaska Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $20,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $12,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $8,000,000.
(3) Rio de flag, arizona.--The project for flood damage
reduction, Rio de Flag, Arizona, at a total cost of
$26,400,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $17,100,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $9,300,000.
(4) Tres rios, arizona.--The project for environmental
restoration, Tres Rios, Arizona, at a total cost of
$90,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $58,000,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $32,000,000.
(5) Los angeles harbor, california.--The project for
navigation, Los Angeles Harbor, California, at a total cost
of $168,900,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$44,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$124,900,000.
(6) Murrieta creek, california.--The project for flood
control, Murrieta Creek, California, at a total cost of
$43,100,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $27,800,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $15,300,000.
(7) Pine flat dam, california.--The project for fish and
wildlife restoration, Pine Flat Dam, California, at a total
cost of $34,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$22,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $12,000,000.
(8) Ranchos palos verdes, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Ranchos Palos Verdes, California,
at a total cost of $18,100,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $11,800,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$6,300,000.
(9) Santa barbara streams, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Santa Barbara Streams, Lower Mission
Creek, California, at a total cost of $17,100,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $8,600,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $8,500,000.
(10) Upper newport bay harbor, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Upper Newport Bay Harbor,
California, at a total cost of $28,280,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $18,390,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost
of $9,890,000.
(11) Whitewater river basin, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Whitewater River basin, California,
at a total cost of $26,000,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $16,900,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$9,100,000.
(12) Tampa harbor, florida.--Modification of the project
for navigation, Tampa Harbor, Florida, authorized by section
4 of the Act of September 22, 1922 (42 Stat. 1042, chapter
427), to deepen the Port Sutton Channel, at a total cost of
$7,245,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $4,709,000 and
an estimated non-Federal cost of $2,536,000.
(13) Barbers point harbor, oahu, hawaii.--The project for
navigation, Barbers Point Harbor, Oahu, Hawaii, at a total
cost of $51,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$21,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $30,000,000.
(14) John t. myers lock and dam, indiana and kentucky.--The
project for navigation, John T. Myers Lock and Dam, Ohio
River, Indiana and Kentucky, at a total cost of $182,000,000.
The costs of construction of the project shall be paid \1/2\
from amounts appropriated from the general fund of the
Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from the Inland
Waterways Trust Fund.
(15) Greenup lock and dam, kentucky.--The project for
navigation, Greenup Lock and Dam, Ohio River, Kentucky, at a
total cost of $183,000,000. The costs of construction of the
project shall be paid \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from
the general fund of the Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts
appropriated from the Inland Waterways Trust Fund.
(16) Morganza, louisiana, to gulf of mexico.--The project
for hurricane protection, Morganza, Louisiana, to the Gulf of
Mexico, at a total cost of $550,000,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $358,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal
cost of $192,000,000.
(17) Barnegat inlet to little egg inlet, new jersey.--The
project for shore protection, Barnegat Inlet to Little Egg
Inlet, New Jersey, at a total cost of $51,203,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $33,282,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $17,921,000, and at an estimated average
annual cost of $1,751,000 for periodic nourishment over the
50-year life of the project, with an estimated annual Federal
cost of $1,138,000 and an estimated annual non-Federal cost
of $613,000.
(18) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, cliffwood beach, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Cliffwood Beach, New Jersey, at a total cost
of $5,219,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $3,392,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $1,827,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $110,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $55,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $55,000.
(19) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, port monmouth, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Port Monmouth, New Jersey, at a total cost of
$30,081,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $19,553,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $10,528,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $2,468,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $1,234,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $1,234,000.
(20) Memphis, tennessee.--The project for ecosystem
restoration, Wolf River, Memphis, Tennessee, at a total cost
of $10,933,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $7,106,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $3,827,000.
(21) Jackson hole, wyoming.--
(A) In general.--The project for environmental restoration,
Jackson Hole, Wyoming, at a total cost of $100,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $65,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $35,000,000.
(B) Non-federal share.--
(i) In general.--The non-Federal share of the costs of the
project may be provided in cash or in the form of in-kind
services or materials.
(ii) Credit.--The non-Federal interest shall receive credit
toward the non-Federal share of project costs for design and
construction work carried out by the non-Federal interest
before the date of execution of a project cooperation
agreement for the project, if the Secretary finds that the
work is integral to the project.
(22) Ohio river.--The program for protection and
restoration of fish and wildlife habitat in and along the
main stem of the Ohio River, consisting of projects described
in a comprehensive plan, at a total cost of $200,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $160,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $40,000,000.
SEC. 102. SMALL SHORE PROTECTION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects, and if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
3 of the Act of August 13, 1946 (33 U.S.C. 426g):
(1) Lake palourde, louisiana.--Project for beach
restoration and protection, Highway 70, Lake Palourde, St.
Mary and St. Martin Parishes, Louisiana.
(2) St. bernard, louisiana.--Project for beach restoration
and protection, Bayou Road, St. Bernard, Louisiana.
SEC. 103. SMALL NAVIGATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
107 of the River and Harbor Act of 1960 (33 U.S.C. 577):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project for
navigation, Houma Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Vidalia port, louisiana.--Project for navigation,
Vidalia Port, Louisiana.
SEC. 104. REMOVAL OF SNAGS AND CLEARING AND STRAIGHTENING OF
CHANNELS IN NAVIGABLE WATERS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 3 of the Act of March 2, 1945 (33 U.S.C. 604):
(1) Bayou manchac, louisiana.--Project for removal of snags
and clearing and straightening of channels for flood control,
Bayou Manchac, Ascension Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Black bayou and hippolyte coulee, louisiana.--Project
for removal of snags and clearing and straightening of
channels for flood control, Black Bayou and Hippolyte Coulee,
Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 105. SMALL BANK STABILIZATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
14 of the Flood Control Act of 1946 (33 U.S.C. 701r):
(1) Bayou des glaises, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Bayou des Glaises (Lee Chatelain
Road), Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Bayou plaquemine, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Highway 77, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Hammond, louisiana.--Project for emergency streambank
protection, Fagan Drive Bridge, Hammond, Louisiana.
(4) Iberville parish, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake arthur, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Parish Road 120 at Lake Arthur,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake charles, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Pithon Coulee, Lake Charles, Calcasieu
Parish, Louisiana.
(7) Loggy bayou, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Loggy Bayou, Bienville Parish,
Louisiana.
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(8) Scotlandville bluff, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Scotlandville Bluff, East Baton Rouge
Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 106. SMALL FLOOD CONTROL PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
205 of the Flood Control Act of 1948 (33 U.S.C. 701s):
(1) Weiser river, idaho.--Project for flood damage
reduction, Weiser River, Idaho.
(2) Bayou tete l'ours, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Bayou Tete L'Ours, Louisiana.
(3) Bossier city, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Red Chute Bayou levee, Bossier City, Louisiana.
(4) Braithwaite park, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Braithwaite Park, Louisiana.
(5) Cane bend subdivision, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Cane Bend Subdivision, Bossier Parish, Louisiana.
(6) Crown point, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Crown Point, Louisiana.
(7) Donaldsonville canals, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Donaldsonville Canals, Louisiana.
(8) Goose bayou, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Goose Bayou, Louisiana.
(9) Gumby dam, louisiana.--Project for flood control, Gumby
Dam, Richland Parish, Louisiana.
(10) Hope canal, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Hope Canal, Louisiana.
(11) Jean lafitte, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Jean Lafitte, Louisiana.
(12) Lockport to larose, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lockport to Larose, Louisiana.
(13) Lower lafitte basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lower Lafitte Basin, Louisiana.
(14) Oakville to lareussite, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Oakville to LaReussite, Louisiana.
(15) Pailet basin, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Pailet Basin, Louisiana.
(16) Pochitolawa creek, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Pochitolawa Creek, Louisiana.
(17) Rosethorn basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Rosethorn Basin, Louisiana.
(18) Shreveport, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Twelve Mile Bayou, Shreveport, Louisiana.
(19) Stephensville, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Stephensville, Louisiana.
(20) St. john the baptist parish, louisiana.--Project for
flood control, St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
(21) Magby creek and vernon branch, mississippi.--Project
for flood control, Magby Creek and Vernon Branch, Lowndes
County, Mississippi.
(22) Fritz landing, tennessee.--Project for flood control,
Fritz Landing, Tennessee.
SEC. 107. SMALL PROJECTS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE QUALITY OF
THE ENVIRONMENT.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 1135(a) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1986 (33 U.S.C. 2309a(a)):
(1) Bayou sauvage national wildlife refuge, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge, Orleans Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Gulf intracoastal waterway, bayou plaquemine,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Gulf intracoastal waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
Vermilion Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Gulf intracoastal waterway, weeks bay, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Weeks Bay, Iberia Parish,
Louisiana.
(5) Lake fausse point, louisiana.--Project for improvement
of the quality of the environment, Lake Fausse Point,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake providence, louisiana.--Project for improvement of
the quality of the environment, Old River, Lake Providence,
Louisiana.
(7) New river, louisiana.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, New River, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Erie county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Sheldon's Marsh State Nature
Preserve, Erie County, Ohio.
(9) Mushingum county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Dillon Reservoir watershed,
Licking River, Mushingum County, Ohio.
SEC. 108. BENEFICIAL USES OF DREDGED MATERIAL.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 204 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1992
(33 U.S.C. 2326):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes barrier island restoration at the Houma
Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile -3 to mile -9,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile -3 to
mile -9, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile 11 to mile 4,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile 11 to
mile 4, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Plaquemines parish, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes marsh creation at the contained
submarine maintenance dredge sediment trap, Plaquemines
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Ottawa county, ohio.--Project to protect, restore, and
create aquatic and related habitat using dredged material,
East Harbor State Park, Ottawa County, Ohio.
SEC. 109. SMALL AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 206 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1996
(33 U.S.C. 2330):
(1) Braud bayou, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Braud Bayou, Spanish Lake, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Buras marina, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Buras Marina, Buras, Plaquemines Parish,
Louisiana.
(3) Comite river, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Comite River at Hooper Road, Louisiana.
(4) Department of energy 21-inch pipeline canal,
louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem restoration,
Department of Energy 21-inch Pipeline Canal, St. Martin
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake borgne, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, southern shores of Lake Borgne, Louisiana.
(6) Lake martin, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Lake Martin, Louisiana.
(7) Luling, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Luling Oxidation Pond, St. Charles Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Mandeville, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Mandeville, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana.
(9) St. james, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, St. James, Louisiana.
(10) North hampton, new hampshire.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Little River Salt Marsh, North
Hampton, New Hampshire.
(11) Highland county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Rocky Fork Lake, Clear Creek floodplain,
Highland County, Ohio.
(12) Hocking county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Long Hollow Mine, Hocking County, Ohio.
(13) Tuscarawas county, ohio.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Huff Run, Tuscarawas County, Ohio.
(14) Central amazon creek, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Central Amazon Creek, Oregon.
(15) Delta ponds, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Delta Ponds, Oregon.
(16) Eugene millrace, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Eugene Millrace, Oregon.
(17) Roslyn lake, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Roslyn Lake, Oregon.
SEC. 110. FLOOD MITIGATION AND RIVERINE RESTORATION.
Section 212(e) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1999 (33 U.S.C. 2332(e)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (22), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (23), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(24) Perry Creek, Iowa.''.
SEC. 111. DISPOSAL OF DREDGED MATERIAL ON BEACHES.
Section 217 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1999
(113 Stat. 294) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(f) Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington.--The
Secretary may design and construct a shore protection project
at Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington, including
beneficial use of dredged material from Federal navigation
projects as provided under section 145 of the Water Resources
Development Act of 1976 (33 U.S.C. 426j).''.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
SEC. 201. COOPERATION AGREEMENTS WITH COUNTIES.
Section 221(a) of the Flood Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C.
1962d-5b(a)) is amended in the second sentence--
(1) by striking ``State legislative''; and
(2) by inserting before the period at the end the
following: ``of the State or a body politic of the State''.
SEC. 202. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
Section 729 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986
(100 Stat. 4164) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 729. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary may assess the water
resources needs of river basins and watersheds of the United
States, including needs relating to--
``(1) ecosystem protection and restoration;
``(2) flood damage reduction;
``(3) navigation and ports;
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``(4) watershed protection;
``(5) water supply; and
``(6) drought preparedness.
``(b) Cooperation.--An assessment under subsection (a)
shall be carried out in cooperation and coordination with--
``(1) the Secretary of the Interior;
``(2) the Secretary of Agriculture;
``(3) the Secretary of Commerce;
``(4) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency; and
``(5) the heads of other appropriate agencies.
``(c) Consultation.--In carrying out an assessment under
subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with Federal,
tribal, State, interstate, and local governmental entities.
``(d) Priority River Basins and Watersheds.--In selecting
river basins and watersheds for assessment under this
section, the Secretary shall give priority to the Delaware
River basin.
``(e) Acceptance of Contributions.--In carrying out an
assessment under subsection (a), the Secretary may accept
contributions, in cash or in kind, from Federal, tribal,
State, interstate, and local governmental entities to the
extent that the Secretary determines that the contributions
will facilitate completion of the assessment.
``(f) Cost-Sharing Requirements.--
``(1) Non-federal share.--The non-Federal share of the
costs of an assessment carried out under this section shall
be 50 percent.
``(2) Credit.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the non-
Federal interests may receive credit toward the non-Federal
share required under paragraph (1) for the provision of
services, materials, supplies, or other in-kind
contributions.
``(B) Maximum amount of credit.--Credit under subparagraph
(A) shall not exceed an amount equal to 25 percent of the
costs of the assessment.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000.''.
SEC. 203. TRIBAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) Definition of Indian Tribe.--In this section, the term
``Indian tribe'' has the meaning given the term in section 4
of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
(25 U.S.C. 450b).
(b) Program.--
(1) In general.--In cooperation with Indian tribes and the
heads of other Federal agencies, the Secretary may study and
determine the feasibility of carrying out water resources
development projects that--
(A) will substantially benefit Indian tribes; and
(B) are located primarily within Indian country
Major Actions:
All articles in Senate section
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
(Senate - June 27, 2000)
Text of this article available as:
TXT
PDF
[Pages
S5884-S5911]
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
By Mr. HOLLINGS (for himself, Mr. Inouye, Mr. Rockefeller, Mr.
Dorgan, and Mr. Kerry):
S. 2793. A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to strengthen
the limitation on holding and transfer of broadcast licenses to foreign
persons, and to apply a similar limitation to holding and transfer of
other telecommunications media by or to foreign governments; to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
foreign government investment act of 2000
Mr. HOLLINGS. Mr. President, in Saturday's Washington Post business
section there is a headline story: German Phone Giant Seeks U.S. Firm.
The concluding paragraph:
But Hedberg stressed that a joint venture will not, under
any circumstances, be considered as the means of crafting an
offering for
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multinationals: Deutsche Telekom wants full control of
whatever course it pursues.
Accordingly, on behalf of Senators Inouye, Rockefeller, Dorgan,
Kerry, and myself, we introduce legislation to clarify the rules
governing the takeover of U.S. telecommunications providers by overseas
companies owned by foreign governments. The original rules in this area
were established by statute in the 1930's, and while the law has not
changed, the FCC's interpretation of this statute has.
It is time to revisit this matter to ensure that current policy is
consistent with efforts to promote vigorous domestic competition,
maintain a secure communications system for National Security while
meeting our International Trade Obligations.
The statute expressly prohibits the transfer of a license to any
corporation owned 25 percent or more by a foreign government, but
allows the FCC to waive this prohibition if doing so would be in the
public interest. Unfortunately, the FCC in previous rulemaking has
found that the public interest is satisfied solely on the basis of
whether the foreign government owned company is based in a WTO country.
If the country is a member of the WTO, the FCC assumes that the public
interest standard has been met.
The legislation we introduce today will bar outright the transfer or
issuance of telecommunications licenses to providers who are more than
25 percent owned by a foreign government. We would not be alone in
taking this step. Governments across the globe have prevented
government owned telecommunications providers from purchasing assets in
their countries. In the last month, the Spanish government prevented
KPN, the Dutch provider, from purchasing Telefonica de Espana because
of the Netherlands government's stake in KPN. They were not alone; the
Italian and Hong Kong governments have recently thwarted takeover
attempts by Deutsche Telekom, of Telecom Italia, and Singapore Tel, of
Hong Kong Telecom, for just such reasons.
Recent comments by Deutsche Telekom are particularly disturbing.
During a recent press conference in New York, DT's CEO, Rom Sommer,
stated ``that the market cap of Deutsche Telekom today vs. any American
potential acquisition candidate means that nobody is out of reach.'' DT
is approximately 59 percent government owned, has approximately 100
million euros in cash and operates essentially from a protected home
market. NTT, the Japanese Government owned provider and France Telecom,
the French Government owned provider are similarly situated.
Since 1984, U.S. telecommunications policy has encouraged vigorous
domestic competition. The modified final judgment and the 1996
Telecommunications Act are key examples of our efforts in this area.
While our efforts to foster competition have benefited consumers, these
efforts have depressed the earnings and stock prices of U.S. domestic
providers.
But in ``Promoting competition'' here at home we may be facilitating
the ease by which foreign protected players may emerge with key U.S.
assets. So for example, regulated European monopolists Deutsche Telekom
and France Telecom, both majority foreign government owned--and subject
to considerably less domestic competition, are reportedly eyeing U.S.
companies.
For more than fifty years, U.S. international trade policy has
encouraged governments to separate themselves from the private or
commercial sector. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, the U.S. Government
encouraged various privatizations of foreign government-owned
commercial ventures.
With the end of the Cold War and the rise of global capitalism, we
can justifiably claim an enormous amount of success in these efforts.
Unfortunately, these efforts are far from complete. Around the globe,
some of the world's most important sectors remain shackled with
government-owned competitors. These government owned companies distort
competition and undermine the concept of private capitalism.
To allow these government-owned entities to purchase U.S.-based
assets would undermine longstanding and successful U.S. policy.
Moreover, allowing these competitors into the United States could
potentially undercut our efforts to ensure competition in our domestic
telecommunications market and in markets abroad.
Government ownership of commercial assets results in significant
marketplace distortion. Companies owned by governments have access to
capital, capital markets and interest rates on more favorable terms
than companies not affiliated with national governments. Many lenders
may assume, correctly, that individual governments would not allow
these companies to fail.
In addition, companies competing with these providers may suffer from
increased costs as a result of the entrance of such providers into the
market. Lenders may conclude that the difficulty in competing with a
government-owned company will increase the likelihood of failure. As a
result, the entrance of a government supported provider into a market
raises troubling anti-competitive issues. Many of these anti-
competitive effects can be relieved merely by the elimination of
government-owned stakes.
Finally, with regard to foreign markets, it is troubling to permit
companies to be regulated by the governments that own them. While there
is little we can do to effect this situation, we can take care to see
that it is not exacerbated. These companies may use profits from these
anticompetitive markets to unfairly subsidize U.S. operations.
I must raise the national security concerns that trouble me greatly.
We can all agree that telecommunications services are important for
national security concerns. To permit a foreign government to own such
assets would raise too many troubling questions.
The United States government--for national security purposes--created
and nurtured the Internet in the 1960s and 1970s to ensure redundancy
in communications. To permit foreign government owned companies to
purchase the infrastructure necessary to support the Internet would
undercut the very success of these efforts.
This bill is timely for one additional reason. In recent days we have
seen an increase in European Union antitrust scrutiny in the
telecommunications area. Much of that activity has focused on two high
profile proposed mergers, WorldCom-Sprint and Time Warner-AOL, despite
the limited impact that these mergers will have on the European Union.
This trend has become so pronounced that it received coverage in last
weeks Washington Post in a story entitled, ``EU Resists Big U.S.
mergers.''
This increased antitrust activity is particularly troublesome because
competitors to both companies are owned by European governments
including the German, French and Dutch governments.
Moreover, several of these government owned companies are widely
reported to be interested in purchasing the remnants of Sprint that may
be separated as a result of this investigation. In fact, according to a
recent Financial Times story, as a result of aggressive antitrust
enforcement, a strong American competitor--MCI WorldCom may fall prey
to one of these government owned-competitors.
For the United States Justice Department to take this step is one
matter--these mergers involve American companies, primarily doing
business in the United States. For the EU to take this step--when it is
likely to assist European Companies owned by its member governments--is
quite another.
Moreover, this is not the first time that the EU has intervened in a
U.S. merger to protect European government owned companies. Several
years ago, the EU objected to the Boeing-McDonnell Douglas merger in
order to protect the government owned Airbus consortium.
In conclusion, this legislation establishes all of the correct
incentives. It does not prohibit foreign investment; rather, it
prohibits foreign government investment. Many companies have expressed
a desire to enter the U.S.; ours is a lucrative market. By encouraging
additional privatization of the government-owned telecommunications
providers interested in providing services in the United States we will
further the ideals of international capitalism.
______
By Mr. BAYH (for himself and Mr. Lugar):
S. 2794. A bill to provide for a temporary Federal district judgeship
for
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the southern district of Indiana; to the Committee on the Judiciary.
TEMPORARY JUDGESHIP FOR SOUTHERN INDIANA
Mr. BAYH. Mr. President, I rise today with Senator Richard Lugar to
introduce the Southern District of Indiana Temporary Judgeship Act.
This legislation creates an additional temporary judgeship for the
Southern District of Indiana to help alleviate the strain experienced
over the past five years as a result of an extremely heavy caseload.
In the last year alone, the Southern District has seen a higher than
average number of case filings with 585 filings per judge, compared to
the national average of 493 filings per judge. The Federal Bureau of
Prisons ``Death Row'' has recently been located at the United States
Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, which is part of the Southern
District. As a result, the Southern District anticipates a significant
increase in the number of petitions in death habeas cases. In addition,
the Southern District of Indiana includes our state capital of
Indianapolis, the center of government and politics in the Hoosier
State. The court has experienced an increase in the number of cases
which raise political and public policy questions. The Southern
District court is clearly overburdened.
The legislation I introduce today is critical to ensuring the
delivery of Justice in the Southern District of Indiana. There is wide
agreement about the need for this additional judgeship and, in fact,
the Judicial Conference has called on Congress to add a temporary
judge. I urge my colleagues to give this legislation their serious
consideration and support. I thank the President and I yield the floor.
______
By Mr. REID:
S. 2795. A bill to provide for the use and distribution of the funds
awarded to the Western Shoshone identifiable group under Indian Claims
Commission Docket Numbers 326-A-1, 326-A-3, 326-K, and for other
purposes; to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
western shoshone claims distribution act
Mr. REID. Mr. President, I rise today to introduce the Western
Shoshone Claims Distribution Act.
Historically, the Western Shoshone were the residents land in the
northeastern corner of Nevada and parts of California. For more than a
hundred years, the Western Shoshone have received no compensation for
the loss of their tribal lands. In the 1950's, the Indian Lands Claim
Commission was established to compensate Indians for lands ceded to the
United States. The commission determined that Western Shoshone land had
been taken through ``gradual encroachment,'' and awarded the tribe 26
million dollars. The commission's decision was later approved by the
United States Supreme Court. However, it was not until 1979 that the
United States appropriated more than 26 million dollars to reimburse
the descendants of these tribes for their loss.
Mr. President, the Western Shoshone are not a wealthy people. A third
of the tribal members are unemployed; for many of those who do have
jobs, it is a struggle to live from one paycheck to the next. Wood
stoves often provide the only source of heat in their aging homes. Like
other American Indians, the Western Shoshone continue to be
disproportionately affected by poverty and low educational achievement.
The high school completion rate for Indian people between the ages of
20 and 24 is dismally low. American Indians have a drop-out rate 12.5
percent higher than the rest of the nation. For the majority of the
Western Shoshone, the money contained in the settlement funds could
lead to drastic lifestyle improvements.
Yet twenty years later, those three judgement funds still remain in
the United States Treasury. The Western Shoshone have not received a
single penny of the money which is rightfully theirs. In those twenty
years, the original trust fund has grown to more than 121 million
dollars. It is long past the time that this money should be delivered
into the hands of its owners. The Western Shoshone Steering Committee
has officially requested that Congress enact legislation to affect this
distribution.
It has become increasingly apparent in recent years that the vast
majority of those who qualify to receive these funds support an
immediate distribution of their money. This Act will provide payments
to eligible Western Shoshone tribal members and ensure that future
generations of Western Shoshone will be able to enjoy the benefit of
the distribution in perpetuity. Through the establishment of a tribally
controlled grant trust fund, individual members of the Western Shoshone
will be able to apply for money for education and other needs within
limits set by a self-appointed committee of tribal members.
It is clear that the Western Shoshone want the funds from their claim
distributed with all due haste. Members of the Western Shoshone
gathered in Fallon and Elko, Nevada in May of 1998. They cast a vote
overwhelmingly in favor of distributing the funds. 1,230 supported the
distribution in the statewide vote; only 53 were opposed. I rise today
in support and recognition of their decision. The final distribution of
this fund has lingered for more than twenty years and it is clear that
the best interests of the tribes will not be served by prolonging their
wait.
Mr. President, twenty years has been more than long enough.
Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the full text of the bill
be printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the bill was ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2795
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Western Shoshone Claims
Distribution Act''.
SEC. 2. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKET 326-K FUNDS.
The funds appropriated on December 19, 1979, in
satisfaction of an award granted to the Western Shoshone
Indians in Docket Number 326-K before the Indian Claims
Commission, including all earned interest shall be
distributed as follows:
(1) The Secretary shall establish a Western Shoshone
Judgment Roll consisting of all Western Shoshones who--
(A) have at least \1/4\ degree of Western Shoshone Blood;
(B) are citizens of the United States; and
(C) are living on the date of enactment of this Act.
(2) Any individual determined or certified as eligible by
the Secretary to receive a per capita payment from any other
judgment fund awarded by the Indian Claims Commission, the
United States Claims Court, or the United States Court of
Federal Claims, that was appropriated on or before the date
of enactment of this Act, shall not be eligible for
enrollment under this Act.
(3) The Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register
rules and regulations governing the establishment of the
Western Shoshone Judgment Roll and shall utilize any
documents acceptable to the Secretary in establishing proof
of eligibility. The Secretary's determination on all
applications for enrollment under this paragraph shall be
final.
(4) Upon completing the Western Shoshone Judgment Roll
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make a per capita
distribution of 100 percent of the funds described in this
section, in a sum as equal as possible, to each person listed
on the Roll.
(5)(A) With respect to the distribution of funds under this
section, the per capita shares of living competent adults who
have reached the age of 19 years on the date of the
distribution provided for under paragraph (4), shall be paid
directly to them.
(B) The per capita shares of deceased individuals shall be
distributed to their heirs and legatees in accordance with
regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
(C) The shares of legally incompetent individuals shall be
administered pursuant to regulations and procedures
established by the Secretary under section 3(b)(3) of Public
Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C. 1403(b)(3)).
(D) The shares of minors and individuals who are under the
age of 19 years on the date of the distribution provided for
under paragraph (4) shall be held by the Secretary in
supervised individual Indian money accounts. The funds from
such accounts shall be disbursed over a period of 4 years in
payments equaling 25 percent of the principal, plus the
interest earned on that portion of the per capita share. The
first payment shall be disbursed to individuals who have
reached the age of 18 years if such individuals are deemed
legally competent. Subsequent payments shall be disbursed
within 90 days of the individual's following 3 birthdays.
(6) All funds distributed under this Act are subject to the
provisions of section 7 of Public Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C.
1407).
(7) All residual principal and interest funds remaining
after the distribution under paragraph (4) is complete shall
be added to the principal funds that are held and invested
under section 3(1).
(8) All per capita shares belonging to living competent
adults certified as eligible to share in the judgment fund
distribution under this section, and the interest earned on
those shares, that remain unpaid for a period of 6-years
shall be added to the principal funds that are held and
invested under section 3(1), except that in the case of a
minor,
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such 6-year period shall not begin to run until the minor
reaches the age of majority.
(9) Receipt of a share of the judgment funds under this
section shall not be construed as a waiver of any existing
treaty rights pursuant to the ``1863 Treaty of Ruby Valley''
inclusive of all Articles I through VIII and shall not
prevent any Western Shoshone Tribe or Band or individual
Shoshone Indian from pursuing other rights guaranteed by law.
SEC. 3. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKETS 326-A--1 AND 326-A-3.
The funds appropriated on March 23, 1992, and August 21,
1995, in satisfaction of the awards granted to the Western
Shoshone Indians in Docket Numbers 326-A-1 and 326-A-2 before
the United States Court of Claims, and the funds referred to
under section 2, together with all earned interest, shall be
distributed as follows:
(1)(A) Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall establish in the Treasury of
the United States a trust fund to be known as the ``Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund'' for the benefit of the
Western Shoshone members. There shall be credited to the
Trust Fund the amount described in the matter preceding this
paragraph.
(B) The principal amount in the Trust Fund shall not be
expended or disbursed. Other amounts in the Trust Fund shall
be invested as provided for in section 1 of the Act of June
24, 1938 (25 U.S.C. 162a).
(C) All accumulated and future interest and income from the
Trust Fund shall be distributed as educational and other
grants, and as other forms of assistance determined
appropriate, to individual Western Shoshone members as
required under this Act and to pay the reasonable and
necessary expenses of the Administrative Committee
established under paragraph (2) (as defined in the written
rules and procedures of such Committee). Funds under this
paragraph shall not be distributed on a per capita basis.
(2)(A) An Administrative Committee to oversee the
distribution of the education grants authorized under
paragraph (1) shall be established as provided for in this
paragraph.
(B) The Administrative Committee shall consist of 1
representative from each of the following organizations:
(i) The Western Shoshone Te-Moak Tribe.
(ii) The Duckwater Shoshone Tribe.
(iii) The Yomba Shoshone Tribe.
(iv) The Ely Shoshone Tribe.
(v) The Western Shoshone Business Council of the Duck
Valley Reservation, Fallon Band of Western Shoshone.
(vi) The at large community.
(C) Each member of the Committee shall serve for a term of
4-years. If a vacancy remains unfilled in the membership of
the Committee for a period in excess of 60 days, the
Committee shall appoint a replacement from among qualified
members of the organization for which the replacement is
being made and such member shall serve until the organization
to be represented designates a replacement.
(D) The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on the
management and investment of the funds subject to
distribution under this section.
(E) The Committee shall have the authority to disburse the
accumulated interest fund under this Act in accordance with
the terms of this Act. The Committee shall be responsible for
ensuring that the funds provided through grants under
paragraph (1) are utilized in a manner consistent with the
terms of this Act. In accordance with paragraph (1)(C), the
Committee may use a portion of the interest funds to pay all
of the reasonable and necessary expenses of the Committee,
including per diem rates for attendance at meetings that are
the same as for those paid to Federal employees in the same
geographic location.
(F) The Committee shall develop written rules and
procedures that include such matters as operating procedures,
rules of conduct, scholarship fund eligibility criteria (such
criteria to be consistent with this Act), application
selection procedures, appeals procedures, fund disbursement
procedures, and fund recoupment procedures. Such rules and
procedures shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary.
A portion of the interest funds, not to exceed $100,000,
under this Act may be used by the Committee to pay the
expenses associated with developing such rules and
procedures. At the discretion of the Committee, and with the
approval of the appropriate tribal governing body,
jurisdiction to hear appeals of the Committee's decisions may
be exercised by a tribal court, or a court of Indian offenses
operated under section 11 of title 25, Code of Federal
Regulations.
(G) The Committee shall employ an independent certified
public accountant to prepare an annual financial statement
that includes the operating expenses of the Committee and the
total amount of scholarship fund disbursements for the fiscal
year for which the statement is being prepared under this
section. The Committee shall compile a list of names of all
individuals approved to receive scholarship funds during such
fiscal year. The financial statement and the list shall be
distributed to each organization referred to in this section
and copies shall be made available to the Western Shoshone
members upon request.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS
In this Act:
(1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(2) Trust fund.--The term ``Trust Fund'' means the Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund established under section
3(1).
(3) Western shoshone members.--The term ``Western Shoshone
members'' means an individual who appears on the Western
Shoshone Judgment Roll established under section 2(1), or an
individual who is the lineal descendant of an individual
appearing on the roll, and who--
(A) satisfies all eligibility criteria established by the
Administrative Committee under section 3;
(B) fulfills all application requirements established by
the Administrative Committee; and
(C) agrees to utilize tile funds in a manner approved by
the Administrative Committee for educational or vocational
training purposes.
SEC. 5. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary shall prescribe the enrollment regulations
necessary to carry out this Act.
______
By Mr. VOINOVICH (for himself, Mr. Smith of New Hampshire, and
Mr. Baucus):
S. 2796. A bill to provide for the conservation and development of
water and related resources, to authorize the Secretary of the Army to
construct various projects for improvements to rivers and harbors of
the United States, and for other purposes; to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works.
water resources development act of 2000
Mr. VOINOVICH. Mr. President, I am pleased to introduce today the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000, and I am pleased that my
colleagues Senator Bob Smith, Environment and Public Works Committee
chairman and Senator Max Baucus, ranking member of the Environment and
Public Works Committee have joined as co-sponsors of this bill.
The Water Resources Development Act of 2000 (WRDA2000) is the
culmination of four hearings that the Committee on Environment and
Public Works has held regarding a number of different water resources
development issues and projects. The cornerstone of this year's WRDA
bill will be the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan, however,
the bill that I am introducing today does not contain an Everglades
Restoration Title. That title will be added as an amendment to this
bill by Senate Environment and Public Works Committee Chairman Bob
Smith when the full Committee marks-up WRDA 2000 on Wednesday, June 28,
2000.
Some of my colleagues may question the need for a water resources
bill this year since Congress passed a WRDA bill just last year. In
reality, last year's bill was actually unfinished business from the
105th Congress, and if Congress is to get back on its two year cycle
for passage of WRDA legislation, we need to act on a bill this year.
The two year cycle is important to avoid long delays between the
planning and execution of projects and to meet Federal commitments to
state and local governments partners who share the costs of these
projects with the Federal government.
While the two year authorization cycle is extremely important in
maintaining efficient schedules for completion of water resources
projects, efficient schedules also depend on adequate appropriations.
The appropriation of funds for the Corps' program has not been adequate
and, as a result, there is a backlog of over 500 projects that will
cost the federal government $38 billion to complete.
I believe these are worthy projects with positive benefit-to-cost
ratios and capable non-Federal sponsors. Nevertheless, the inability to
provide adequate funding for these projects means that project
construction schedules are spread out over a longer period of time,
resulting in increased construction costs and delays in achieving
project benefits.
Mr. President, I recognize that budget allocations and Corps
appropriations are beyond the purview of the authorization package that
I am introducing today, but I believe that the backlog issue should
impact the way we approach WRDA2000 in three very important ways.
First, we need to control the mission creep of the Corps of
Engineers. I am not convinced that there is a Corps role in water and
sewage plant construction, and I am pleased to report that the bill
that I am introducing today contains no authorizations for
environmental infrastructure, such as wastewater treatment plants or
combined
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sewer overflow systems. Another example is the brownfields remediation
authority proposed by the White House for the Corps. Brownfield
remediation is a very important issue. It is a big problem in my state
of Ohio and I am working to remove federal impediments to State
cleanups. Having said that, I do not believe this is a mission of the
Corps of Engineers, and the bill that I am introducing today does not
contain authority for the Corps to be involved in brownfields
remediation.
We need to recognize and address the large unmet national needs
within the traditional Corps mission areas: needs such as flood
control, navigation and the emerging mission area of restoration of
nationally significant environmental resources like the Florida
Everglades.
The second thing that we need to do is to make sure that the projects
Congress authorizes meet the highest standard of engineering, economic
and environmental analysis. We must be sure that these projects and
project modifications make maximum net contributions to economic
development and environmental quality.
We can only assure that projects meet these high standards if
projects have received adequate study and evaluation to establish
project costs, benefits, and environmental impacts to an appropriate
level of confidence. This means that a feasibility report must be
completed before projects are authorized for construction. Thus, WRDA
2000 only contains projects which have completed feasibility reports.
Finally, we have to preserve the partnerships and cost sharing
principles of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986. WRDA '86
established the principle that water resources project should be
accomplished in partnerships with states and local governments and that
this partnership should involve significant financial participation by
the non-federal sponsors. This bill contains no cost share changes.
My experience as Mayor of Cleveland and Governor of Ohio convinced me
that the requirement for local funding to match federal dollars results
in much better projects than where Federal funds are simply handed out.
Whether it's parks, housing, highways, or water resources projects, the
requirement for a local cost share provides a level of accountability
that is essential to a quality project. Cost sharing principles must
not be weakened, and I am pleased to report that they are not in this
legislation.
Mr. President, the bill that I am introducing today ensures that we
only commit to those projects that are properly within the purview of
the Corps of Engineers, it provides that each project meets the
necessary criteria for federal involvement and it preserves the cost-
sharing arrangement with state and local sponsors that has been in
place for more than a decade. It is a responsible approach to meeting
our nation's water resources needs, and I look forward to working with
my colleagues to advance the goals of this legislation.
Thank you, Mr. President. I ask unanimous consent that a copy of the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000 be printed in the Record
following my remarks.
There being no objection, the bill as ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2796
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Water
Resources Development Act of 2000''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definition of Secretary.
TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
Sec. 101. Project authorizations.
Sec. 102. Small shore protection projects.
Sec. 103. Small navigation projects.
Sec. 104. Removal of snags and clearing and straightening of channels
in navigable waters.
Sec. 105. Small bank stabilization projects.
Sec. 106. Small flood control projects.
Sec. 107. Small projects for improvement of the quality of the
environment.
Sec. 108. Beneficial uses of dredged material.
Sec. 109. Small aquatic ecosystem restoration projects.
Sec. 110. Flood mitigation and riverine restoration.
Sec. 111. Disposal of dredged material on beaches.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 201. Cooperation agreements with counties.
Sec. 202. Watershed and river basin assessments.
Sec. 203. Tribal partnership program.
Sec. 204. Ability to pay.
Sec. 205. Property protection program.
Sec. 206. National Recreation Reservation Service.
Sec. 207. Operation and maintenance of hydroelectric facilities.
Sec. 208. Interagency and international support.
Sec. 209. Reburial and conveyance authority.
Sec. 210. Approval of construction of dams and dikes.
Sec. 211. Project deauthorization authority.
Sec. 212. Floodplain management requirements.
Sec. 213. Environmental dredging.
TITLE III--PROJECT-RELATED PROVISIONS
Sec. 301. Boydsville, Arkansas.
Sec. 302. White River Basin, Arkansas and Missouri.
Sec. 303. Gasparilla and Estero Islands, Florida.
Sec. 304. Fort Hall Indian Reservation, Idaho.
Sec. 305. Upper Des Plaines River and tributaries, Illinois.
Sec. 306. Morganza, Louisiana.
Sec. 307. Red River Waterway, Louisiana.
Sec. 308. William Jennings Randolph Lake, Maryland.
Sec. 309. New Madrid County, Missouri.
Sec. 310. Pemiscot County Harbor, Missouri.
Sec. 311. Pike County, Missouri.
Sec. 312. Fort Peck fish hatchery, Montana.
Sec. 313. Mines Falls Park, New Hampshire.
Sec. 314. Sagamore Creek, New Hampshire.
Sec. 315. Passaic River Basin flood management, New Jersey.
Sec. 316. Rockaway Inlet to Norton Point, New York.
Sec. 317. John Day Pool, Oregon and Washington.
Sec. 318. Fox Point hurricane barrier, Providence, Rhode Island.
Sec. 319. Joe Pool Lake, Trinity River Basin, Texas.
Sec. 320. Lake Champlain watershed, Vermont and New York.
Sec. 321. Mount St. Helens, Washington.
Sec. 322. Puget Sound and adjacent waters restoration, Washington.
Sec. 323. Fox River System, Wisconsin.
Sec. 324. Chesapeake Bay oyster restoration.
Sec. 325. Great Lakes dredging levels adjustment.
Sec. 326. Great Lakes fishery and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 327. Great Lakes remedial action plans and sediment remediation.
Sec. 328. Great Lakes tributary model.
Sec. 329. Treatment of dredged material from Long Island Sound.
Sec. 330. New England water resources and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 331. Project deauthorizations.
TITLE IV--STUDIES
Sec. 401. Baldwin County, Alabama.
Sec. 402. Bono, Arkansas.
Sec. 403. Cache Creek Basin, California.
Sec. 404. Estudillo Canal watershed, California.
Sec. 405. Laguna Creek watershed, California.
Sec. 406. Oceanside, California.
Sec. 407. San Jacinto watershed, California.
Sec. 408. Choctawhatchee River, Florida.
Sec. 409. Egmont Key, Florida.
Sec. 410. Upper Ocklawaha River and Apopka/Palatlakaha River basins,
Florida.
Sec. 411. Boise River, Idaho.
Sec. 412. Wood River, Idaho.
Sec. 413. Chicago, Illinois.
Sec. 414. Boeuf and Black, Louisiana.
Sec. 415. Port of Iberia, Louisiana.
Sec. 416. South Louisiana.
Sec. 417. St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
Sec. 418. Narraguagus River, Milbridge, Maine.
Sec. 419. Portsmouth Harbor and Piscataqua River, Maine and New
Hampshire.
Sec. 420. Merrimack River Basin, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.
Sec. 421. Port of Gulfport, Mississippi.
Sec. 422. Upland disposal sites in New Hampshire.
Sec. 423. Missouri River basin, North Dakota, South Dakota, and
Nebraska.
Sec. 424. Cuyahoga River, Ohio.
Sec. 425. Fremont, Ohio.
Sec. 426. Grand Lake, Oklahoma.
Sec. 427. Dredged material disposal site, Rhode Island.
Sec. 428. Chickamauga Lock and Dam, Tennessee.
Sec. 429. Germantown, Tennessee.
Sec. 430. Horn Lake Creek and Tributaries, Tennessee and Mississippi.
Sec. 431. Cedar Bayou, Texas.
Sec. 432. Houston Ship Channel, Texas.
Sec. 433. San Antonio Channel, Texas.
Sec. 434. White River watershed below Mud Mountain Dam, Washington.
Sec. 435. Willapa Bay, Washington.
TITLE V--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 501. Visitors centers.
Sec. 502. CALFED Bay-Delta Program assistance, California.
Sec. 503. Conveyance of lighthouse, Ontonagon, Michigan.
SEC. 2. DEFINITION OF SECRETARY.
In this Act, the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
the Army.
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TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
SEC. 101. PROJECT AUTHORIZATIONS.
(a) Projects With Chief's Reports.--The following project
for water resources development and conservation and other
purposes is authorized to be carried out by the Secretary
substantially in accordance with the plans, and subject to
the conditions, described in the designated report: The
project for navigation, New York-New Jersey Harbor: Report of
the Chief of Engineers dated May 2, 2000, at a total cost of
$1,781,235,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$738,631,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$1,042,604,000.
(b) Projects Subject to a Final Report.--The following
projects for water resources development and conservation and
other purposes are authorized to be carried out by the
Secretary substantially in accordance with the plans, and
subject to the conditions, recommended in a final report of
the Chief of Engineers if a favorable report of the Chief is
completed not later than December 31, 2000:
(1) False pass harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
False Pass Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $15,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $10,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $5,000,000.
(2) Unalaska harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
Unalaska Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $20,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $12,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $8,000,000.
(3) Rio de flag, arizona.--The project for flood damage
reduction, Rio de Flag, Arizona, at a total cost of
$26,400,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $17,100,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $9,300,000.
(4) Tres rios, arizona.--The project for environmental
restoration, Tres Rios, Arizona, at a total cost of
$90,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $58,000,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $32,000,000.
(5) Los angeles harbor, california.--The project for
navigation, Los Angeles Harbor, California, at a total cost
of $168,900,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$44,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$124,900,000.
(6) Murrieta creek, california.--The project for flood
control, Murrieta Creek, California, at a total cost of
$43,100,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $27,800,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $15,300,000.
(7) Pine flat dam, california.--The project for fish and
wildlife restoration, Pine Flat Dam, California, at a total
cost of $34,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$22,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $12,000,000.
(8) Ranchos palos verdes, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Ranchos Palos Verdes, California,
at a total cost of $18,100,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $11,800,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$6,300,000.
(9) Santa barbara streams, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Santa Barbara Streams, Lower Mission
Creek, California, at a total cost of $17,100,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $8,600,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $8,500,000.
(10) Upper newport bay harbor, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Upper Newport Bay Harbor,
California, at a total cost of $28,280,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $18,390,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost
of $9,890,000.
(11) Whitewater river basin, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Whitewater River basin, California,
at a total cost of $26,000,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $16,900,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$9,100,000.
(12) Tampa harbor, florida.--Modification of the project
for navigation, Tampa Harbor, Florida, authorized by section
4 of the Act of September 22, 1922 (42 Stat. 1042, chapter
427), to deepen the Port Sutton Channel, at a total cost of
$7,245,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $4,709,000 and
an estimated non-Federal cost of $2,536,000.
(13) Barbers point harbor, oahu, hawaii.--The project for
navigation, Barbers Point Harbor, Oahu, Hawaii, at a total
cost of $51,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$21,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $30,000,000.
(14) John t. myers lock and dam, indiana and kentucky.--The
project for navigation, John T. Myers Lock and Dam, Ohio
River, Indiana and Kentucky, at a total cost of $182,000,000.
The costs of construction of the project shall be paid \1/2\
from amounts appropriated from the general fund of the
Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from the Inland
Waterways Trust Fund.
(15) Greenup lock and dam, kentucky.--The project for
navigation, Greenup Lock and Dam, Ohio River, Kentucky, at a
total cost of $183,000,000. The costs of construction of the
project shall be paid \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from
the general fund of the Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts
appropriated from the Inland Waterways Trust Fund.
(16) Morganza, louisiana, to gulf of mexico.--The project
for hurricane protection, Morganza, Louisiana, to the Gulf of
Mexico, at a total cost of $550,000,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $358,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal
cost of $192,000,000.
(17) Barnegat inlet to little egg inlet, new jersey.--The
project for shore protection, Barnegat Inlet to Little Egg
Inlet, New Jersey, at a total cost of $51,203,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $33,282,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $17,921,000, and at an estimated average
annual cost of $1,751,000 for periodic nourishment over the
50-year life of the project, with an estimated annual Federal
cost of $1,138,000 and an estimated annual non-Federal cost
of $613,000.
(18) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, cliffwood beach, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Cliffwood Beach, New Jersey, at a total cost
of $5,219,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $3,392,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $1,827,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $110,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $55,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $55,000.
(19) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, port monmouth, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Port Monmouth, New Jersey, at a total cost of
$30,081,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $19,553,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $10,528,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $2,468,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $1,234,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $1,234,000.
(20) Memphis, tennessee.--The project for ecosystem
restoration, Wolf River, Memphis, Tennessee, at a total cost
of $10,933,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $7,106,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $3,827,000.
(21) Jackson hole, wyoming.--
(A) In general.--The project for environmental restoration,
Jackson Hole, Wyoming, at a total cost of $100,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $65,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $35,000,000.
(B) Non-federal share.--
(i) In general.--The non-Federal share of the costs of the
project may be provided in cash or in the form of in-kind
services or materials.
(ii) Credit.--The non-Federal interest shall receive credit
toward the non-Federal share of project costs for design and
construction work carried out by the non-Federal interest
before the date of execution of a project cooperation
agreement for the project, if the Secretary finds that the
work is integral to the project.
(22) Ohio river.--The program for protection and
restoration of fish and wildlife habitat in and along the
main stem of the Ohio River, consisting of projects described
in a comprehensive plan, at a total cost of $200,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $160,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $40,000,000.
SEC. 102. SMALL SHORE PROTECTION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects, and if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
3 of the Act of August 13, 1946 (33 U.S.C. 426g):
(1) Lake palourde, louisiana.--Project for beach
restoration and protection, Highway 70, Lake Palourde, St.
Mary and St. Martin Parishes, Louisiana.
(2) St. bernard, louisiana.--Project for beach restoration
and protection, Bayou Road, St. Bernard, Louisiana.
SEC. 103. SMALL NAVIGATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
107 of the River and Harbor Act of 1960 (33 U.S.C. 577):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project for
navigation, Houma Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Vidalia port, louisiana.--Project for navigation,
Vidalia Port, Louisiana.
SEC. 104. REMOVAL OF SNAGS AND CLEARING AND STRAIGHTENING OF
CHANNELS IN NAVIGABLE WATERS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 3 of the Act of March 2, 1945 (33 U.S.C. 604):
(1) Bayou manchac, louisiana.--Project for removal of snags
and clearing and straightening of channels for flood control,
Bayou Manchac, Ascension Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Black bayou and hippolyte coulee, louisiana.--Project
for removal of snags and clearing and straightening of
channels for flood control, Black Bayou and Hippolyte Coulee,
Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 105. SMALL BANK STABILIZATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
14 of the Flood Control Act of 1946 (33 U.S.C. 701r):
(1) Bayou des glaises, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Bayou des Glaises (Lee Chatelain
Road), Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Bayou plaquemine, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Highway 77, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Hammond, louisiana.--Project for emergency streambank
protection, Fagan Drive Bridge, Hammond, Louisiana.
(4) Iberville parish, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake arthur, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Parish Road 120 at Lake Arthur,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake charles, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Pithon Coulee, Lake Charles, Calcasieu
Parish, Louisiana.
(7) Loggy bayou, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Loggy Bayou, Bienville Parish,
Louisiana.
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(8) Scotlandville bluff, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Scotlandville Bluff, East Baton Rouge
Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 106. SMALL FLOOD CONTROL PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
205 of the Flood Control Act of 1948 (33 U.S.C. 701s):
(1) Weiser river, idaho.--Project for flood damage
reduction, Weiser River, Idaho.
(2) Bayou tete l'ours, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Bayou Tete L'Ours, Louisiana.
(3) Bossier city, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Red Chute Bayou levee, Bossier City, Louisiana.
(4) Braithwaite park, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Braithwaite Park, Louisiana.
(5) Cane bend subdivision, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Cane Bend Subdivision, Bossier Parish, Louisiana.
(6) Crown point, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Crown Point, Louisiana.
(7) Donaldsonville canals, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Donaldsonville Canals, Louisiana.
(8) Goose bayou, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Goose Bayou, Louisiana.
(9) Gumby dam, louisiana.--Project for flood control, Gumby
Dam, Richland Parish, Louisiana.
(10) Hope canal, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Hope Canal, Louisiana.
(11) Jean lafitte, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Jean Lafitte, Louisiana.
(12) Lockport to larose, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lockport to Larose, Louisiana.
(13) Lower lafitte basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lower Lafitte Basin, Louisiana.
(14) Oakville to lareussite, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Oakville to LaReussite, Louisiana.
(15) Pailet basin, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Pailet Basin, Louisiana.
(16) Pochitolawa creek, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Pochitolawa Creek, Louisiana.
(17) Rosethorn basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Rosethorn Basin, Louisiana.
(18) Shreveport, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Twelve Mile Bayou, Shreveport, Louisiana.
(19) Stephensville, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Stephensville, Louisiana.
(20) St. john the baptist parish, louisiana.--Project for
flood control, St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
(21) Magby creek and vernon branch, mississippi.--Project
for flood control, Magby Creek and Vernon Branch, Lowndes
County, Mississippi.
(22) Fritz landing, tennessee.--Project for flood control,
Fritz Landing, Tennessee.
SEC. 107. SMALL PROJECTS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE QUALITY OF
THE ENVIRONMENT.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 1135(a) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1986 (33 U.S.C. 2309a(a)):
(1) Bayou sauvage national wildlife refuge, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge, Orleans Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Gulf intracoastal waterway, bayou plaquemine,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Gulf intracoastal waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
Vermilion Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Gulf intracoastal waterway, weeks bay, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Weeks Bay, Iberia Parish,
Louisiana.
(5) Lake fausse point, louisiana.--Project for improvement
of the quality of the environment, Lake Fausse Point,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake providence, louisiana.--Project for improvement of
the quality of the environment, Old River, Lake Providence,
Louisiana.
(7) New river, louisiana.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, New River, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Erie county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Sheldon's Marsh State Nature
Preserve, Erie County, Ohio.
(9) Mushingum county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Dillon Reservoir watershed,
Licking River, Mushingum County, Ohio.
SEC. 108. BENEFICIAL USES OF DREDGED MATERIAL.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 204 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1992
(33 U.S.C. 2326):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes barrier island restoration at the Houma
Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile -3 to mile -9,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile -3 to
mile -9, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile 11 to mile 4,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile 11 to
mile 4, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Plaquemines parish, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes marsh creation at the contained
submarine maintenance dredge sediment trap, Plaquemines
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Ottawa county, ohio.--Project to protect, restore, and
create aquatic and related habitat using dredged material,
East Harbor State Park, Ottawa County, Ohio.
SEC. 109. SMALL AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 206 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1996
(33 U.S.C. 2330):
(1) Braud bayou, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Braud Bayou, Spanish Lake, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Buras marina, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Buras Marina, Buras, Plaquemines Parish,
Louisiana.
(3) Comite river, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Comite River at Hooper Road, Louisiana.
(4) Department of energy 21-inch pipeline canal,
louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem restoration,
Department of Energy 21-inch Pipeline Canal, St. Martin
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake borgne, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, southern shores of Lake Borgne, Louisiana.
(6) Lake martin, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Lake Martin, Louisiana.
(7) Luling, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Luling Oxidation Pond, St. Charles Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Mandeville, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Mandeville, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana.
(9) St. james, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, St. James, Louisiana.
(10) North hampton, new hampshire.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Little River Salt Marsh, North
Hampton, New Hampshire.
(11) Highland county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Rocky Fork Lake, Clear Creek floodplain,
Highland County, Ohio.
(12) Hocking county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Long Hollow Mine, Hocking County, Ohio.
(13) Tuscarawas county, ohio.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Huff Run, Tuscarawas County, Ohio.
(14) Central amazon creek, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Central Amazon Creek, Oregon.
(15) Delta ponds, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Delta Ponds, Oregon.
(16) Eugene millrace, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Eugene Millrace, Oregon.
(17) Roslyn lake, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Roslyn Lake, Oregon.
SEC. 110. FLOOD MITIGATION AND RIVERINE RESTORATION.
Section 212(e) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1999 (33 U.S.C. 2332(e)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (22), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (23), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(24) Perry Creek, Iowa.''.
SEC. 111. DISPOSAL OF DREDGED MATERIAL ON BEACHES.
Section 217 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1999
(113 Stat. 294) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(f) Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington.--The
Secretary may design and construct a shore protection project
at Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington, including
beneficial use of dredged material from Federal navigation
projects as provided under section 145 of the Water Resources
Development Act of 1976 (33 U.S.C. 426j).''.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
SEC. 201. COOPERATION AGREEMENTS WITH COUNTIES.
Section 221(a) of the Flood Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C.
1962d-5b(a)) is amended in the second sentence--
(1) by striking ``State legislative''; and
(2) by inserting before the period at the end the
following: ``of the State or a body politic of the State''.
SEC. 202. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
Section 729 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986
(100 Stat. 4164) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 729. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary may assess the water
resources needs of river basins and watersheds of the United
States, including needs relating to--
``(1) ecosystem protection and restoration;
``(2) flood damage reduction;
``(3) navigation and ports;
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``(4) watershed protection;
``(5) water supply; and
``(6) drought preparedness.
``(b) Cooperation.--An assessment under subsection (a)
shall be carried out in cooperation and coordination with--
``(1) the Secretary of the Interior;
``(2) the Secretary of Agriculture;
``(3) the Secretary of Commerce;
``(4) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency; and
``(5) the heads of other appropriate agencies.
``(c) Consultation.--In carrying out an assessment under
subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with Federal,
tribal, State, interstate, and local governmental entities.
``(d) Priority River Basins and Watersheds.--In selecting
river basins and watersheds for assessment under this
section, the Secretary shall give priority to the Delaware
River basin.
``(e) Acceptance of Contributions.--In carrying out an
assessment under subsection (a), the Secretary may accept
contributions, in cash or in kind, from Federal, tribal,
State, interstate, and local governmental entities to the
extent that the Secretary determines that the contributions
will facilitate completion of the assessment.
``(f) Cost-Sharing Requirements.--
``(1) Non-federal share.--The non-Federal share of the
costs of an assessment carried out under this section shall
be 50 percent.
``(2) Credit.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the non-
Federal interests may receive credit toward the non-Federal
share required under paragraph (1) for the provision of
services, materials, supplies, or other in-kind
contributions.
``(B) Maximum amount of credit.--Credit under subparagraph
(A) shall not exceed an amount equal to 25 percent of the
costs of the assessment.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000.''.
SEC. 203. TRIBAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) Definition of Indian Tribe.--In this section, the term
``Indian tribe'' has the meaning given the term in section 4
of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
(25 U.S.C. 450b).
(b) Program.--
(1) In general.--In cooperation with Indian tribes and the
heads of other Federal agencies, the Secretary may study and
determine the feasibility of carrying out water resources
development projects that--
(A) will substantially benefit Indian tribes; and
(B) are located primarily within India
Amendments:
Cosponsors:
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
Sponsor:
Summary:
All articles in Senate section
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
(Senate - June 27, 2000)
Text of this article available as:
TXT
PDF
[Pages
S5884-S5911]
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
By Mr. HOLLINGS (for himself, Mr. Inouye, Mr. Rockefeller, Mr.
Dorgan, and Mr. Kerry):
S. 2793. A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to strengthen
the limitation on holding and transfer of broadcast licenses to foreign
persons, and to apply a similar limitation to holding and transfer of
other telecommunications media by or to foreign governments; to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
foreign government investment act of 2000
Mr. HOLLINGS. Mr. President, in Saturday's Washington Post business
section there is a headline story: German Phone Giant Seeks U.S. Firm.
The concluding paragraph:
But Hedberg stressed that a joint venture will not, under
any circumstances, be considered as the means of crafting an
offering for
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multinationals: Deutsche Telekom wants full control of
whatever course it pursues.
Accordingly, on behalf of Senators Inouye, Rockefeller, Dorgan,
Kerry, and myself, we introduce legislation to clarify the rules
governing the takeover of U.S. telecommunications providers by overseas
companies owned by foreign governments. The original rules in this area
were established by statute in the 1930's, and while the law has not
changed, the FCC's interpretation of this statute has.
It is time to revisit this matter to ensure that current policy is
consistent with efforts to promote vigorous domestic competition,
maintain a secure communications system for National Security while
meeting our International Trade Obligations.
The statute expressly prohibits the transfer of a license to any
corporation owned 25 percent or more by a foreign government, but
allows the FCC to waive this prohibition if doing so would be in the
public interest. Unfortunately, the FCC in previous rulemaking has
found that the public interest is satisfied solely on the basis of
whether the foreign government owned company is based in a WTO country.
If the country is a member of the WTO, the FCC assumes that the public
interest standard has been met.
The legislation we introduce today will bar outright the transfer or
issuance of telecommunications licenses to providers who are more than
25 percent owned by a foreign government. We would not be alone in
taking this step. Governments across the globe have prevented
government owned telecommunications providers from purchasing assets in
their countries. In the last month, the Spanish government prevented
KPN, the Dutch provider, from purchasing Telefonica de Espana because
of the Netherlands government's stake in KPN. They were not alone; the
Italian and Hong Kong governments have recently thwarted takeover
attempts by Deutsche Telekom, of Telecom Italia, and Singapore Tel, of
Hong Kong Telecom, for just such reasons.
Recent comments by Deutsche Telekom are particularly disturbing.
During a recent press conference in New York, DT's CEO, Rom Sommer,
stated ``that the market cap of Deutsche Telekom today vs. any American
potential acquisition candidate means that nobody is out of reach.'' DT
is approximately 59 percent government owned, has approximately 100
million euros in cash and operates essentially from a protected home
market. NTT, the Japanese Government owned provider and France Telecom,
the French Government owned provider are similarly situated.
Since 1984, U.S. telecommunications policy has encouraged vigorous
domestic competition. The modified final judgment and the 1996
Telecommunications Act are key examples of our efforts in this area.
While our efforts to foster competition have benefited consumers, these
efforts have depressed the earnings and stock prices of U.S. domestic
providers.
But in ``Promoting competition'' here at home we may be facilitating
the ease by which foreign protected players may emerge with key U.S.
assets. So for example, regulated European monopolists Deutsche Telekom
and France Telecom, both majority foreign government owned--and subject
to considerably less domestic competition, are reportedly eyeing U.S.
companies.
For more than fifty years, U.S. international trade policy has
encouraged governments to separate themselves from the private or
commercial sector. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, the U.S. Government
encouraged various privatizations of foreign government-owned
commercial ventures.
With the end of the Cold War and the rise of global capitalism, we
can justifiably claim an enormous amount of success in these efforts.
Unfortunately, these efforts are far from complete. Around the globe,
some of the world's most important sectors remain shackled with
government-owned competitors. These government owned companies distort
competition and undermine the concept of private capitalism.
To allow these government-owned entities to purchase U.S.-based
assets would undermine longstanding and successful U.S. policy.
Moreover, allowing these competitors into the United States could
potentially undercut our efforts to ensure competition in our domestic
telecommunications market and in markets abroad.
Government ownership of commercial assets results in significant
marketplace distortion. Companies owned by governments have access to
capital, capital markets and interest rates on more favorable terms
than companies not affiliated with national governments. Many lenders
may assume, correctly, that individual governments would not allow
these companies to fail.
In addition, companies competing with these providers may suffer from
increased costs as a result of the entrance of such providers into the
market. Lenders may conclude that the difficulty in competing with a
government-owned company will increase the likelihood of failure. As a
result, the entrance of a government supported provider into a market
raises troubling anti-competitive issues. Many of these anti-
competitive effects can be relieved merely by the elimination of
government-owned stakes.
Finally, with regard to foreign markets, it is troubling to permit
companies to be regulated by the governments that own them. While there
is little we can do to effect this situation, we can take care to see
that it is not exacerbated. These companies may use profits from these
anticompetitive markets to unfairly subsidize U.S. operations.
I must raise the national security concerns that trouble me greatly.
We can all agree that telecommunications services are important for
national security concerns. To permit a foreign government to own such
assets would raise too many troubling questions.
The United States government--for national security purposes--created
and nurtured the Internet in the 1960s and 1970s to ensure redundancy
in communications. To permit foreign government owned companies to
purchase the infrastructure necessary to support the Internet would
undercut the very success of these efforts.
This bill is timely for one additional reason. In recent days we have
seen an increase in European Union antitrust scrutiny in the
telecommunications area. Much of that activity has focused on two high
profile proposed mergers, WorldCom-Sprint and Time Warner-AOL, despite
the limited impact that these mergers will have on the European Union.
This trend has become so pronounced that it received coverage in last
weeks Washington Post in a story entitled, ``EU Resists Big U.S.
mergers.''
This increased antitrust activity is particularly troublesome because
competitors to both companies are owned by European governments
including the German, French and Dutch governments.
Moreover, several of these government owned companies are widely
reported to be interested in purchasing the remnants of Sprint that may
be separated as a result of this investigation. In fact, according to a
recent Financial Times story, as a result of aggressive antitrust
enforcement, a strong American competitor--MCI WorldCom may fall prey
to one of these government owned-competitors.
For the United States Justice Department to take this step is one
matter--these mergers involve American companies, primarily doing
business in the United States. For the EU to take this step--when it is
likely to assist European Companies owned by its member governments--is
quite another.
Moreover, this is not the first time that the EU has intervened in a
U.S. merger to protect European government owned companies. Several
years ago, the EU objected to the Boeing-McDonnell Douglas merger in
order to protect the government owned Airbus consortium.
In conclusion, this legislation establishes all of the correct
incentives. It does not prohibit foreign investment; rather, it
prohibits foreign government investment. Many companies have expressed
a desire to enter the U.S.; ours is a lucrative market. By encouraging
additional privatization of the government-owned telecommunications
providers interested in providing services in the United States we will
further the ideals of international capitalism.
______
By Mr. BAYH (for himself and Mr. Lugar):
S. 2794. A bill to provide for a temporary Federal district judgeship
for
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the southern district of Indiana; to the Committee on the Judiciary.
TEMPORARY JUDGESHIP FOR SOUTHERN INDIANA
Mr. BAYH. Mr. President, I rise today with Senator Richard Lugar to
introduce the Southern District of Indiana Temporary Judgeship Act.
This legislation creates an additional temporary judgeship for the
Southern District of Indiana to help alleviate the strain experienced
over the past five years as a result of an extremely heavy caseload.
In the last year alone, the Southern District has seen a higher than
average number of case filings with 585 filings per judge, compared to
the national average of 493 filings per judge. The Federal Bureau of
Prisons ``Death Row'' has recently been located at the United States
Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, which is part of the Southern
District. As a result, the Southern District anticipates a significant
increase in the number of petitions in death habeas cases. In addition,
the Southern District of Indiana includes our state capital of
Indianapolis, the center of government and politics in the Hoosier
State. The court has experienced an increase in the number of cases
which raise political and public policy questions. The Southern
District court is clearly overburdened.
The legislation I introduce today is critical to ensuring the
delivery of Justice in the Southern District of Indiana. There is wide
agreement about the need for this additional judgeship and, in fact,
the Judicial Conference has called on Congress to add a temporary
judge. I urge my colleagues to give this legislation their serious
consideration and support. I thank the President and I yield the floor.
______
By Mr. REID:
S. 2795. A bill to provide for the use and distribution of the funds
awarded to the Western Shoshone identifiable group under Indian Claims
Commission Docket Numbers 326-A-1, 326-A-3, 326-K, and for other
purposes; to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
western shoshone claims distribution act
Mr. REID. Mr. President, I rise today to introduce the Western
Shoshone Claims Distribution Act.
Historically, the Western Shoshone were the residents land in the
northeastern corner of Nevada and parts of California. For more than a
hundred years, the Western Shoshone have received no compensation for
the loss of their tribal lands. In the 1950's, the Indian Lands Claim
Commission was established to compensate Indians for lands ceded to the
United States. The commission determined that Western Shoshone land had
been taken through ``gradual encroachment,'' and awarded the tribe 26
million dollars. The commission's decision was later approved by the
United States Supreme Court. However, it was not until 1979 that the
United States appropriated more than 26 million dollars to reimburse
the descendants of these tribes for their loss.
Mr. President, the Western Shoshone are not a wealthy people. A third
of the tribal members are unemployed; for many of those who do have
jobs, it is a struggle to live from one paycheck to the next. Wood
stoves often provide the only source of heat in their aging homes. Like
other American Indians, the Western Shoshone continue to be
disproportionately affected by poverty and low educational achievement.
The high school completion rate for Indian people between the ages of
20 and 24 is dismally low. American Indians have a drop-out rate 12.5
percent higher than the rest of the nation. For the majority of the
Western Shoshone, the money contained in the settlement funds could
lead to drastic lifestyle improvements.
Yet twenty years later, those three judgement funds still remain in
the United States Treasury. The Western Shoshone have not received a
single penny of the money which is rightfully theirs. In those twenty
years, the original trust fund has grown to more than 121 million
dollars. It is long past the time that this money should be delivered
into the hands of its owners. The Western Shoshone Steering Committee
has officially requested that Congress enact legislation to affect this
distribution.
It has become increasingly apparent in recent years that the vast
majority of those who qualify to receive these funds support an
immediate distribution of their money. This Act will provide payments
to eligible Western Shoshone tribal members and ensure that future
generations of Western Shoshone will be able to enjoy the benefit of
the distribution in perpetuity. Through the establishment of a tribally
controlled grant trust fund, individual members of the Western Shoshone
will be able to apply for money for education and other needs within
limits set by a self-appointed committee of tribal members.
It is clear that the Western Shoshone want the funds from their claim
distributed with all due haste. Members of the Western Shoshone
gathered in Fallon and Elko, Nevada in May of 1998. They cast a vote
overwhelmingly in favor of distributing the funds. 1,230 supported the
distribution in the statewide vote; only 53 were opposed. I rise today
in support and recognition of their decision. The final distribution of
this fund has lingered for more than twenty years and it is clear that
the best interests of the tribes will not be served by prolonging their
wait.
Mr. President, twenty years has been more than long enough.
Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the full text of the bill
be printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the bill was ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2795
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Western Shoshone Claims
Distribution Act''.
SEC. 2. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKET 326-K FUNDS.
The funds appropriated on December 19, 1979, in
satisfaction of an award granted to the Western Shoshone
Indians in Docket Number 326-K before the Indian Claims
Commission, including all earned interest shall be
distributed as follows:
(1) The Secretary shall establish a Western Shoshone
Judgment Roll consisting of all Western Shoshones who--
(A) have at least \1/4\ degree of Western Shoshone Blood;
(B) are citizens of the United States; and
(C) are living on the date of enactment of this Act.
(2) Any individual determined or certified as eligible by
the Secretary to receive a per capita payment from any other
judgment fund awarded by the Indian Claims Commission, the
United States Claims Court, or the United States Court of
Federal Claims, that was appropriated on or before the date
of enactment of this Act, shall not be eligible for
enrollment under this Act.
(3) The Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register
rules and regulations governing the establishment of the
Western Shoshone Judgment Roll and shall utilize any
documents acceptable to the Secretary in establishing proof
of eligibility. The Secretary's determination on all
applications for enrollment under this paragraph shall be
final.
(4) Upon completing the Western Shoshone Judgment Roll
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make a per capita
distribution of 100 percent of the funds described in this
section, in a sum as equal as possible, to each person listed
on the Roll.
(5)(A) With respect to the distribution of funds under this
section, the per capita shares of living competent adults who
have reached the age of 19 years on the date of the
distribution provided for under paragraph (4), shall be paid
directly to them.
(B) The per capita shares of deceased individuals shall be
distributed to their heirs and legatees in accordance with
regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
(C) The shares of legally incompetent individuals shall be
administered pursuant to regulations and procedures
established by the Secretary under section 3(b)(3) of Public
Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C. 1403(b)(3)).
(D) The shares of minors and individuals who are under the
age of 19 years on the date of the distribution provided for
under paragraph (4) shall be held by the Secretary in
supervised individual Indian money accounts. The funds from
such accounts shall be disbursed over a period of 4 years in
payments equaling 25 percent of the principal, plus the
interest earned on that portion of the per capita share. The
first payment shall be disbursed to individuals who have
reached the age of 18 years if such individuals are deemed
legally competent. Subsequent payments shall be disbursed
within 90 days of the individual's following 3 birthdays.
(6) All funds distributed under this Act are subject to the
provisions of section 7 of Public Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C.
1407).
(7) All residual principal and interest funds remaining
after the distribution under paragraph (4) is complete shall
be added to the principal funds that are held and invested
under section 3(1).
(8) All per capita shares belonging to living competent
adults certified as eligible to share in the judgment fund
distribution under this section, and the interest earned on
those shares, that remain unpaid for a period of 6-years
shall be added to the principal funds that are held and
invested under section 3(1), except that in the case of a
minor,
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such 6-year period shall not begin to run until the minor
reaches the age of majority.
(9) Receipt of a share of the judgment funds under this
section shall not be construed as a waiver of any existing
treaty rights pursuant to the ``1863 Treaty of Ruby Valley''
inclusive of all Articles I through VIII and shall not
prevent any Western Shoshone Tribe or Band or individual
Shoshone Indian from pursuing other rights guaranteed by law.
SEC. 3. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKETS 326-A--1 AND 326-A-3.
The funds appropriated on March 23, 1992, and August 21,
1995, in satisfaction of the awards granted to the Western
Shoshone Indians in Docket Numbers 326-A-1 and 326-A-2 before
the United States Court of Claims, and the funds referred to
under section 2, together with all earned interest, shall be
distributed as follows:
(1)(A) Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall establish in the Treasury of
the United States a trust fund to be known as the ``Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund'' for the benefit of the
Western Shoshone members. There shall be credited to the
Trust Fund the amount described in the matter preceding this
paragraph.
(B) The principal amount in the Trust Fund shall not be
expended or disbursed. Other amounts in the Trust Fund shall
be invested as provided for in section 1 of the Act of June
24, 1938 (25 U.S.C. 162a).
(C) All accumulated and future interest and income from the
Trust Fund shall be distributed as educational and other
grants, and as other forms of assistance determined
appropriate, to individual Western Shoshone members as
required under this Act and to pay the reasonable and
necessary expenses of the Administrative Committee
established under paragraph (2) (as defined in the written
rules and procedures of such Committee). Funds under this
paragraph shall not be distributed on a per capita basis.
(2)(A) An Administrative Committee to oversee the
distribution of the education grants authorized under
paragraph (1) shall be established as provided for in this
paragraph.
(B) The Administrative Committee shall consist of 1
representative from each of the following organizations:
(i) The Western Shoshone Te-Moak Tribe.
(ii) The Duckwater Shoshone Tribe.
(iii) The Yomba Shoshone Tribe.
(iv) The Ely Shoshone Tribe.
(v) The Western Shoshone Business Council of the Duck
Valley Reservation, Fallon Band of Western Shoshone.
(vi) The at large community.
(C) Each member of the Committee shall serve for a term of
4-years. If a vacancy remains unfilled in the membership of
the Committee for a period in excess of 60 days, the
Committee shall appoint a replacement from among qualified
members of the organization for which the replacement is
being made and such member shall serve until the organization
to be represented designates a replacement.
(D) The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on the
management and investment of the funds subject to
distribution under this section.
(E) The Committee shall have the authority to disburse the
accumulated interest fund under this Act in accordance with
the terms of this Act. The Committee shall be responsible for
ensuring that the funds provided through grants under
paragraph (1) are utilized in a manner consistent with the
terms of this Act. In accordance with paragraph (1)(C), the
Committee may use a portion of the interest funds to pay all
of the reasonable and necessary expenses of the Committee,
including per diem rates for attendance at meetings that are
the same as for those paid to Federal employees in the same
geographic location.
(F) The Committee shall develop written rules and
procedures that include such matters as operating procedures,
rules of conduct, scholarship fund eligibility criteria (such
criteria to be consistent with this Act), application
selection procedures, appeals procedures, fund disbursement
procedures, and fund recoupment procedures. Such rules and
procedures shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary.
A portion of the interest funds, not to exceed $100,000,
under this Act may be used by the Committee to pay the
expenses associated with developing such rules and
procedures. At the discretion of the Committee, and with the
approval of the appropriate tribal governing body,
jurisdiction to hear appeals of the Committee's decisions may
be exercised by a tribal court, or a court of Indian offenses
operated under section 11 of title 25, Code of Federal
Regulations.
(G) The Committee shall employ an independent certified
public accountant to prepare an annual financial statement
that includes the operating expenses of the Committee and the
total amount of scholarship fund disbursements for the fiscal
year for which the statement is being prepared under this
section. The Committee shall compile a list of names of all
individuals approved to receive scholarship funds during such
fiscal year. The financial statement and the list shall be
distributed to each organization referred to in this section
and copies shall be made available to the Western Shoshone
members upon request.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS
In this Act:
(1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(2) Trust fund.--The term ``Trust Fund'' means the Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund established under section
3(1).
(3) Western shoshone members.--The term ``Western Shoshone
members'' means an individual who appears on the Western
Shoshone Judgment Roll established under section 2(1), or an
individual who is the lineal descendant of an individual
appearing on the roll, and who--
(A) satisfies all eligibility criteria established by the
Administrative Committee under section 3;
(B) fulfills all application requirements established by
the Administrative Committee; and
(C) agrees to utilize tile funds in a manner approved by
the Administrative Committee for educational or vocational
training purposes.
SEC. 5. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary shall prescribe the enrollment regulations
necessary to carry out this Act.
______
By Mr. VOINOVICH (for himself, Mr. Smith of New Hampshire, and
Mr. Baucus):
S. 2796. A bill to provide for the conservation and development of
water and related resources, to authorize the Secretary of the Army to
construct various projects for improvements to rivers and harbors of
the United States, and for other purposes; to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works.
water resources development act of 2000
Mr. VOINOVICH. Mr. President, I am pleased to introduce today the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000, and I am pleased that my
colleagues Senator Bob Smith, Environment and Public Works Committee
chairman and Senator Max Baucus, ranking member of the Environment and
Public Works Committee have joined as co-sponsors of this bill.
The Water Resources Development Act of 2000 (WRDA2000) is the
culmination of four hearings that the Committee on Environment and
Public Works has held regarding a number of different water resources
development issues and projects. The cornerstone of this year's WRDA
bill will be the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan, however,
the bill that I am introducing today does not contain an Everglades
Restoration Title. That title will be added as an amendment to this
bill by Senate Environment and Public Works Committee Chairman Bob
Smith when the full Committee marks-up WRDA 2000 on Wednesday, June 28,
2000.
Some of my colleagues may question the need for a water resources
bill this year since Congress passed a WRDA bill just last year. In
reality, last year's bill was actually unfinished business from the
105th Congress, and if Congress is to get back on its two year cycle
for passage of WRDA legislation, we need to act on a bill this year.
The two year cycle is important to avoid long delays between the
planning and execution of projects and to meet Federal commitments to
state and local governments partners who share the costs of these
projects with the Federal government.
While the two year authorization cycle is extremely important in
maintaining efficient schedules for completion of water resources
projects, efficient schedules also depend on adequate appropriations.
The appropriation of funds for the Corps' program has not been adequate
and, as a result, there is a backlog of over 500 projects that will
cost the federal government $38 billion to complete.
I believe these are worthy projects with positive benefit-to-cost
ratios and capable non-Federal sponsors. Nevertheless, the inability to
provide adequate funding for these projects means that project
construction schedules are spread out over a longer period of time,
resulting in increased construction costs and delays in achieving
project benefits.
Mr. President, I recognize that budget allocations and Corps
appropriations are beyond the purview of the authorization package that
I am introducing today, but I believe that the backlog issue should
impact the way we approach WRDA2000 in three very important ways.
First, we need to control the mission creep of the Corps of
Engineers. I am not convinced that there is a Corps role in water and
sewage plant construction, and I am pleased to report that the bill
that I am introducing today contains no authorizations for
environmental infrastructure, such as wastewater treatment plants or
combined
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sewer overflow systems. Another example is the brownfields remediation
authority proposed by the White House for the Corps. Brownfield
remediation is a very important issue. It is a big problem in my state
of Ohio and I am working to remove federal impediments to State
cleanups. Having said that, I do not believe this is a mission of the
Corps of Engineers, and the bill that I am introducing today does not
contain authority for the Corps to be involved in brownfields
remediation.
We need to recognize and address the large unmet national needs
within the traditional Corps mission areas: needs such as flood
control, navigation and the emerging mission area of restoration of
nationally significant environmental resources like the Florida
Everglades.
The second thing that we need to do is to make sure that the projects
Congress authorizes meet the highest standard of engineering, economic
and environmental analysis. We must be sure that these projects and
project modifications make maximum net contributions to economic
development and environmental quality.
We can only assure that projects meet these high standards if
projects have received adequate study and evaluation to establish
project costs, benefits, and environmental impacts to an appropriate
level of confidence. This means that a feasibility report must be
completed before projects are authorized for construction. Thus, WRDA
2000 only contains projects which have completed feasibility reports.
Finally, we have to preserve the partnerships and cost sharing
principles of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986. WRDA '86
established the principle that water resources project should be
accomplished in partnerships with states and local governments and that
this partnership should involve significant financial participation by
the non-federal sponsors. This bill contains no cost share changes.
My experience as Mayor of Cleveland and Governor of Ohio convinced me
that the requirement for local funding to match federal dollars results
in much better projects than where Federal funds are simply handed out.
Whether it's parks, housing, highways, or water resources projects, the
requirement for a local cost share provides a level of accountability
that is essential to a quality project. Cost sharing principles must
not be weakened, and I am pleased to report that they are not in this
legislation.
Mr. President, the bill that I am introducing today ensures that we
only commit to those projects that are properly within the purview of
the Corps of Engineers, it provides that each project meets the
necessary criteria for federal involvement and it preserves the cost-
sharing arrangement with state and local sponsors that has been in
place for more than a decade. It is a responsible approach to meeting
our nation's water resources needs, and I look forward to working with
my colleagues to advance the goals of this legislation.
Thank you, Mr. President. I ask unanimous consent that a copy of the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000 be printed in the Record
following my remarks.
There being no objection, the bill as ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2796
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Water
Resources Development Act of 2000''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definition of Secretary.
TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
Sec. 101. Project authorizations.
Sec. 102. Small shore protection projects.
Sec. 103. Small navigation projects.
Sec. 104. Removal of snags and clearing and straightening of channels
in navigable waters.
Sec. 105. Small bank stabilization projects.
Sec. 106. Small flood control projects.
Sec. 107. Small projects for improvement of the quality of the
environment.
Sec. 108. Beneficial uses of dredged material.
Sec. 109. Small aquatic ecosystem restoration projects.
Sec. 110. Flood mitigation and riverine restoration.
Sec. 111. Disposal of dredged material on beaches.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 201. Cooperation agreements with counties.
Sec. 202. Watershed and river basin assessments.
Sec. 203. Tribal partnership program.
Sec. 204. Ability to pay.
Sec. 205. Property protection program.
Sec. 206. National Recreation Reservation Service.
Sec. 207. Operation and maintenance of hydroelectric facilities.
Sec. 208. Interagency and international support.
Sec. 209. Reburial and conveyance authority.
Sec. 210. Approval of construction of dams and dikes.
Sec. 211. Project deauthorization authority.
Sec. 212. Floodplain management requirements.
Sec. 213. Environmental dredging.
TITLE III--PROJECT-RELATED PROVISIONS
Sec. 301. Boydsville, Arkansas.
Sec. 302. White River Basin, Arkansas and Missouri.
Sec. 303. Gasparilla and Estero Islands, Florida.
Sec. 304. Fort Hall Indian Reservation, Idaho.
Sec. 305. Upper Des Plaines River and tributaries, Illinois.
Sec. 306. Morganza, Louisiana.
Sec. 307. Red River Waterway, Louisiana.
Sec. 308. William Jennings Randolph Lake, Maryland.
Sec. 309. New Madrid County, Missouri.
Sec. 310. Pemiscot County Harbor, Missouri.
Sec. 311. Pike County, Missouri.
Sec. 312. Fort Peck fish hatchery, Montana.
Sec. 313. Mines Falls Park, New Hampshire.
Sec. 314. Sagamore Creek, New Hampshire.
Sec. 315. Passaic River Basin flood management, New Jersey.
Sec. 316. Rockaway Inlet to Norton Point, New York.
Sec. 317. John Day Pool, Oregon and Washington.
Sec. 318. Fox Point hurricane barrier, Providence, Rhode Island.
Sec. 319. Joe Pool Lake, Trinity River Basin, Texas.
Sec. 320. Lake Champlain watershed, Vermont and New York.
Sec. 321. Mount St. Helens, Washington.
Sec. 322. Puget Sound and adjacent waters restoration, Washington.
Sec. 323. Fox River System, Wisconsin.
Sec. 324. Chesapeake Bay oyster restoration.
Sec. 325. Great Lakes dredging levels adjustment.
Sec. 326. Great Lakes fishery and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 327. Great Lakes remedial action plans and sediment remediation.
Sec. 328. Great Lakes tributary model.
Sec. 329. Treatment of dredged material from Long Island Sound.
Sec. 330. New England water resources and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 331. Project deauthorizations.
TITLE IV--STUDIES
Sec. 401. Baldwin County, Alabama.
Sec. 402. Bono, Arkansas.
Sec. 403. Cache Creek Basin, California.
Sec. 404. Estudillo Canal watershed, California.
Sec. 405. Laguna Creek watershed, California.
Sec. 406. Oceanside, California.
Sec. 407. San Jacinto watershed, California.
Sec. 408. Choctawhatchee River, Florida.
Sec. 409. Egmont Key, Florida.
Sec. 410. Upper Ocklawaha River and Apopka/Palatlakaha River basins,
Florida.
Sec. 411. Boise River, Idaho.
Sec. 412. Wood River, Idaho.
Sec. 413. Chicago, Illinois.
Sec. 414. Boeuf and Black, Louisiana.
Sec. 415. Port of Iberia, Louisiana.
Sec. 416. South Louisiana.
Sec. 417. St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
Sec. 418. Narraguagus River, Milbridge, Maine.
Sec. 419. Portsmouth Harbor and Piscataqua River, Maine and New
Hampshire.
Sec. 420. Merrimack River Basin, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.
Sec. 421. Port of Gulfport, Mississippi.
Sec. 422. Upland disposal sites in New Hampshire.
Sec. 423. Missouri River basin, North Dakota, South Dakota, and
Nebraska.
Sec. 424. Cuyahoga River, Ohio.
Sec. 425. Fremont, Ohio.
Sec. 426. Grand Lake, Oklahoma.
Sec. 427. Dredged material disposal site, Rhode Island.
Sec. 428. Chickamauga Lock and Dam, Tennessee.
Sec. 429. Germantown, Tennessee.
Sec. 430. Horn Lake Creek and Tributaries, Tennessee and Mississippi.
Sec. 431. Cedar Bayou, Texas.
Sec. 432. Houston Ship Channel, Texas.
Sec. 433. San Antonio Channel, Texas.
Sec. 434. White River watershed below Mud Mountain Dam, Washington.
Sec. 435. Willapa Bay, Washington.
TITLE V--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 501. Visitors centers.
Sec. 502. CALFED Bay-Delta Program assistance, California.
Sec. 503. Conveyance of lighthouse, Ontonagon, Michigan.
SEC. 2. DEFINITION OF SECRETARY.
In this Act, the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
the Army.
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TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
SEC. 101. PROJECT AUTHORIZATIONS.
(a) Projects With Chief's Reports.--The following project
for water resources development and conservation and other
purposes is authorized to be carried out by the Secretary
substantially in accordance with the plans, and subject to
the conditions, described in the designated report: The
project for navigation, New York-New Jersey Harbor: Report of
the Chief of Engineers dated May 2, 2000, at a total cost of
$1,781,235,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$738,631,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$1,042,604,000.
(b) Projects Subject to a Final Report.--The following
projects for water resources development and conservation and
other purposes are authorized to be carried out by the
Secretary substantially in accordance with the plans, and
subject to the conditions, recommended in a final report of
the Chief of Engineers if a favorable report of the Chief is
completed not later than December 31, 2000:
(1) False pass harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
False Pass Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $15,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $10,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $5,000,000.
(2) Unalaska harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
Unalaska Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $20,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $12,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $8,000,000.
(3) Rio de flag, arizona.--The project for flood damage
reduction, Rio de Flag, Arizona, at a total cost of
$26,400,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $17,100,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $9,300,000.
(4) Tres rios, arizona.--The project for environmental
restoration, Tres Rios, Arizona, at a total cost of
$90,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $58,000,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $32,000,000.
(5) Los angeles harbor, california.--The project for
navigation, Los Angeles Harbor, California, at a total cost
of $168,900,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$44,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$124,900,000.
(6) Murrieta creek, california.--The project for flood
control, Murrieta Creek, California, at a total cost of
$43,100,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $27,800,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $15,300,000.
(7) Pine flat dam, california.--The project for fish and
wildlife restoration, Pine Flat Dam, California, at a total
cost of $34,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$22,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $12,000,000.
(8) Ranchos palos verdes, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Ranchos Palos Verdes, California,
at a total cost of $18,100,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $11,800,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$6,300,000.
(9) Santa barbara streams, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Santa Barbara Streams, Lower Mission
Creek, California, at a total cost of $17,100,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $8,600,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $8,500,000.
(10) Upper newport bay harbor, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Upper Newport Bay Harbor,
California, at a total cost of $28,280,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $18,390,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost
of $9,890,000.
(11) Whitewater river basin, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Whitewater River basin, California,
at a total cost of $26,000,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $16,900,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$9,100,000.
(12) Tampa harbor, florida.--Modification of the project
for navigation, Tampa Harbor, Florida, authorized by section
4 of the Act of September 22, 1922 (42 Stat. 1042, chapter
427), to deepen the Port Sutton Channel, at a total cost of
$7,245,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $4,709,000 and
an estimated non-Federal cost of $2,536,000.
(13) Barbers point harbor, oahu, hawaii.--The project for
navigation, Barbers Point Harbor, Oahu, Hawaii, at a total
cost of $51,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$21,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $30,000,000.
(14) John t. myers lock and dam, indiana and kentucky.--The
project for navigation, John T. Myers Lock and Dam, Ohio
River, Indiana and Kentucky, at a total cost of $182,000,000.
The costs of construction of the project shall be paid \1/2\
from amounts appropriated from the general fund of the
Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from the Inland
Waterways Trust Fund.
(15) Greenup lock and dam, kentucky.--The project for
navigation, Greenup Lock and Dam, Ohio River, Kentucky, at a
total cost of $183,000,000. The costs of construction of the
project shall be paid \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from
the general fund of the Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts
appropriated from the Inland Waterways Trust Fund.
(16) Morganza, louisiana, to gulf of mexico.--The project
for hurricane protection, Morganza, Louisiana, to the Gulf of
Mexico, at a total cost of $550,000,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $358,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal
cost of $192,000,000.
(17) Barnegat inlet to little egg inlet, new jersey.--The
project for shore protection, Barnegat Inlet to Little Egg
Inlet, New Jersey, at a total cost of $51,203,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $33,282,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $17,921,000, and at an estimated average
annual cost of $1,751,000 for periodic nourishment over the
50-year life of the project, with an estimated annual Federal
cost of $1,138,000 and an estimated annual non-Federal cost
of $613,000.
(18) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, cliffwood beach, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Cliffwood Beach, New Jersey, at a total cost
of $5,219,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $3,392,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $1,827,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $110,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $55,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $55,000.
(19) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, port monmouth, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Port Monmouth, New Jersey, at a total cost of
$30,081,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $19,553,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $10,528,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $2,468,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $1,234,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $1,234,000.
(20) Memphis, tennessee.--The project for ecosystem
restoration, Wolf River, Memphis, Tennessee, at a total cost
of $10,933,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $7,106,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $3,827,000.
(21) Jackson hole, wyoming.--
(A) In general.--The project for environmental restoration,
Jackson Hole, Wyoming, at a total cost of $100,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $65,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $35,000,000.
(B) Non-federal share.--
(i) In general.--The non-Federal share of the costs of the
project may be provided in cash or in the form of in-kind
services or materials.
(ii) Credit.--The non-Federal interest shall receive credit
toward the non-Federal share of project costs for design and
construction work carried out by the non-Federal interest
before the date of execution of a project cooperation
agreement for the project, if the Secretary finds that the
work is integral to the project.
(22) Ohio river.--The program for protection and
restoration of fish and wildlife habitat in and along the
main stem of the Ohio River, consisting of projects described
in a comprehensive plan, at a total cost of $200,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $160,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $40,000,000.
SEC. 102. SMALL SHORE PROTECTION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects, and if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
3 of the Act of August 13, 1946 (33 U.S.C. 426g):
(1) Lake palourde, louisiana.--Project for beach
restoration and protection, Highway 70, Lake Palourde, St.
Mary and St. Martin Parishes, Louisiana.
(2) St. bernard, louisiana.--Project for beach restoration
and protection, Bayou Road, St. Bernard, Louisiana.
SEC. 103. SMALL NAVIGATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
107 of the River and Harbor Act of 1960 (33 U.S.C. 577):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project for
navigation, Houma Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Vidalia port, louisiana.--Project for navigation,
Vidalia Port, Louisiana.
SEC. 104. REMOVAL OF SNAGS AND CLEARING AND STRAIGHTENING OF
CHANNELS IN NAVIGABLE WATERS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 3 of the Act of March 2, 1945 (33 U.S.C. 604):
(1) Bayou manchac, louisiana.--Project for removal of snags
and clearing and straightening of channels for flood control,
Bayou Manchac, Ascension Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Black bayou and hippolyte coulee, louisiana.--Project
for removal of snags and clearing and straightening of
channels for flood control, Black Bayou and Hippolyte Coulee,
Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 105. SMALL BANK STABILIZATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
14 of the Flood Control Act of 1946 (33 U.S.C. 701r):
(1) Bayou des glaises, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Bayou des Glaises (Lee Chatelain
Road), Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Bayou plaquemine, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Highway 77, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Hammond, louisiana.--Project for emergency streambank
protection, Fagan Drive Bridge, Hammond, Louisiana.
(4) Iberville parish, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake arthur, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Parish Road 120 at Lake Arthur,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake charles, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Pithon Coulee, Lake Charles, Calcasieu
Parish, Louisiana.
(7) Loggy bayou, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Loggy Bayou, Bienville Parish,
Louisiana.
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(8) Scotlandville bluff, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Scotlandville Bluff, East Baton Rouge
Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 106. SMALL FLOOD CONTROL PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
205 of the Flood Control Act of 1948 (33 U.S.C. 701s):
(1) Weiser river, idaho.--Project for flood damage
reduction, Weiser River, Idaho.
(2) Bayou tete l'ours, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Bayou Tete L'Ours, Louisiana.
(3) Bossier city, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Red Chute Bayou levee, Bossier City, Louisiana.
(4) Braithwaite park, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Braithwaite Park, Louisiana.
(5) Cane bend subdivision, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Cane Bend Subdivision, Bossier Parish, Louisiana.
(6) Crown point, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Crown Point, Louisiana.
(7) Donaldsonville canals, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Donaldsonville Canals, Louisiana.
(8) Goose bayou, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Goose Bayou, Louisiana.
(9) Gumby dam, louisiana.--Project for flood control, Gumby
Dam, Richland Parish, Louisiana.
(10) Hope canal, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Hope Canal, Louisiana.
(11) Jean lafitte, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Jean Lafitte, Louisiana.
(12) Lockport to larose, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lockport to Larose, Louisiana.
(13) Lower lafitte basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lower Lafitte Basin, Louisiana.
(14) Oakville to lareussite, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Oakville to LaReussite, Louisiana.
(15) Pailet basin, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Pailet Basin, Louisiana.
(16) Pochitolawa creek, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Pochitolawa Creek, Louisiana.
(17) Rosethorn basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Rosethorn Basin, Louisiana.
(18) Shreveport, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Twelve Mile Bayou, Shreveport, Louisiana.
(19) Stephensville, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Stephensville, Louisiana.
(20) St. john the baptist parish, louisiana.--Project for
flood control, St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
(21) Magby creek and vernon branch, mississippi.--Project
for flood control, Magby Creek and Vernon Branch, Lowndes
County, Mississippi.
(22) Fritz landing, tennessee.--Project for flood control,
Fritz Landing, Tennessee.
SEC. 107. SMALL PROJECTS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE QUALITY OF
THE ENVIRONMENT.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 1135(a) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1986 (33 U.S.C. 2309a(a)):
(1) Bayou sauvage national wildlife refuge, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge, Orleans Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Gulf intracoastal waterway, bayou plaquemine,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Gulf intracoastal waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
Vermilion Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Gulf intracoastal waterway, weeks bay, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Weeks Bay, Iberia Parish,
Louisiana.
(5) Lake fausse point, louisiana.--Project for improvement
of the quality of the environment, Lake Fausse Point,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake providence, louisiana.--Project for improvement of
the quality of the environment, Old River, Lake Providence,
Louisiana.
(7) New river, louisiana.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, New River, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Erie county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Sheldon's Marsh State Nature
Preserve, Erie County, Ohio.
(9) Mushingum county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Dillon Reservoir watershed,
Licking River, Mushingum County, Ohio.
SEC. 108. BENEFICIAL USES OF DREDGED MATERIAL.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 204 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1992
(33 U.S.C. 2326):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes barrier island restoration at the Houma
Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile -3 to mile -9,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile -3 to
mile -9, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile 11 to mile 4,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile 11 to
mile 4, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Plaquemines parish, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes marsh creation at the contained
submarine maintenance dredge sediment trap, Plaquemines
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Ottawa county, ohio.--Project to protect, restore, and
create aquatic and related habitat using dredged material,
East Harbor State Park, Ottawa County, Ohio.
SEC. 109. SMALL AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 206 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1996
(33 U.S.C. 2330):
(1) Braud bayou, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Braud Bayou, Spanish Lake, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Buras marina, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Buras Marina, Buras, Plaquemines Parish,
Louisiana.
(3) Comite river, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Comite River at Hooper Road, Louisiana.
(4) Department of energy 21-inch pipeline canal,
louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem restoration,
Department of Energy 21-inch Pipeline Canal, St. Martin
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake borgne, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, southern shores of Lake Borgne, Louisiana.
(6) Lake martin, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Lake Martin, Louisiana.
(7) Luling, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Luling Oxidation Pond, St. Charles Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Mandeville, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Mandeville, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana.
(9) St. james, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, St. James, Louisiana.
(10) North hampton, new hampshire.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Little River Salt Marsh, North
Hampton, New Hampshire.
(11) Highland county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Rocky Fork Lake, Clear Creek floodplain,
Highland County, Ohio.
(12) Hocking county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Long Hollow Mine, Hocking County, Ohio.
(13) Tuscarawas county, ohio.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Huff Run, Tuscarawas County, Ohio.
(14) Central amazon creek, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Central Amazon Creek, Oregon.
(15) Delta ponds, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Delta Ponds, Oregon.
(16) Eugene millrace, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Eugene Millrace, Oregon.
(17) Roslyn lake, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Roslyn Lake, Oregon.
SEC. 110. FLOOD MITIGATION AND RIVERINE RESTORATION.
Section 212(e) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1999 (33 U.S.C. 2332(e)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (22), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (23), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(24) Perry Creek, Iowa.''.
SEC. 111. DISPOSAL OF DREDGED MATERIAL ON BEACHES.
Section 217 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1999
(113 Stat. 294) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(f) Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington.--The
Secretary may design and construct a shore protection project
at Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington, including
beneficial use of dredged material from Federal navigation
projects as provided under section 145 of the Water Resources
Development Act of 1976 (33 U.S.C. 426j).''.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
SEC. 201. COOPERATION AGREEMENTS WITH COUNTIES.
Section 221(a) of the Flood Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C.
1962d-5b(a)) is amended in the second sentence--
(1) by striking ``State legislative''; and
(2) by inserting before the period at the end the
following: ``of the State or a body politic of the State''.
SEC. 202. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
Section 729 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986
(100 Stat. 4164) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 729. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary may assess the water
resources needs of river basins and watersheds of the United
States, including needs relating to--
``(1) ecosystem protection and restoration;
``(2) flood damage reduction;
``(3) navigation and ports;
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``(4) watershed protection;
``(5) water supply; and
``(6) drought preparedness.
``(b) Cooperation.--An assessment under subsection (a)
shall be carried out in cooperation and coordination with--
``(1) the Secretary of the Interior;
``(2) the Secretary of Agriculture;
``(3) the Secretary of Commerce;
``(4) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency; and
``(5) the heads of other appropriate agencies.
``(c) Consultation.--In carrying out an assessment under
subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with Federal,
tribal, State, interstate, and local governmental entities.
``(d) Priority River Basins and Watersheds.--In selecting
river basins and watersheds for assessment under this
section, the Secretary shall give priority to the Delaware
River basin.
``(e) Acceptance of Contributions.--In carrying out an
assessment under subsection (a), the Secretary may accept
contributions, in cash or in kind, from Federal, tribal,
State, interstate, and local governmental entities to the
extent that the Secretary determines that the contributions
will facilitate completion of the assessment.
``(f) Cost-Sharing Requirements.--
``(1) Non-federal share.--The non-Federal share of the
costs of an assessment carried out under this section shall
be 50 percent.
``(2) Credit.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the non-
Federal interests may receive credit toward the non-Federal
share required under paragraph (1) for the provision of
services, materials, supplies, or other in-kind
contributions.
``(B) Maximum amount of credit.--Credit under subparagraph
(A) shall not exceed an amount equal to 25 percent of the
costs of the assessment.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000.''.
SEC. 203. TRIBAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) Definition of Indian Tribe.--In this section, the term
``Indian tribe'' has the meaning given the term in section 4
of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
(25 U.S.C. 450b).
(b) Program.--
(1) In general.--In cooperation with Indian tribes and the
heads of other Federal agencies, the Secretary may study and
determine the feasibility of carrying out water resources
development projects that--
(A) will substantially benefit Indian tribes; and
(B) are located primarily within Indian country
Major Actions:
All articles in Senate section
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
(Senate - June 27, 2000)
Text of this article available as:
TXT
PDF
[Pages
S5884-S5911]
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
By Mr. HOLLINGS (for himself, Mr. Inouye, Mr. Rockefeller, Mr.
Dorgan, and Mr. Kerry):
S. 2793. A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to strengthen
the limitation on holding and transfer of broadcast licenses to foreign
persons, and to apply a similar limitation to holding and transfer of
other telecommunications media by or to foreign governments; to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
foreign government investment act of 2000
Mr. HOLLINGS. Mr. President, in Saturday's Washington Post business
section there is a headline story: German Phone Giant Seeks U.S. Firm.
The concluding paragraph:
But Hedberg stressed that a joint venture will not, under
any circumstances, be considered as the means of crafting an
offering for
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multinationals: Deutsche Telekom wants full control of
whatever course it pursues.
Accordingly, on behalf of Senators Inouye, Rockefeller, Dorgan,
Kerry, and myself, we introduce legislation to clarify the rules
governing the takeover of U.S. telecommunications providers by overseas
companies owned by foreign governments. The original rules in this area
were established by statute in the 1930's, and while the law has not
changed, the FCC's interpretation of this statute has.
It is time to revisit this matter to ensure that current policy is
consistent with efforts to promote vigorous domestic competition,
maintain a secure communications system for National Security while
meeting our International Trade Obligations.
The statute expressly prohibits the transfer of a license to any
corporation owned 25 percent or more by a foreign government, but
allows the FCC to waive this prohibition if doing so would be in the
public interest. Unfortunately, the FCC in previous rulemaking has
found that the public interest is satisfied solely on the basis of
whether the foreign government owned company is based in a WTO country.
If the country is a member of the WTO, the FCC assumes that the public
interest standard has been met.
The legislation we introduce today will bar outright the transfer or
issuance of telecommunications licenses to providers who are more than
25 percent owned by a foreign government. We would not be alone in
taking this step. Governments across the globe have prevented
government owned telecommunications providers from purchasing assets in
their countries. In the last month, the Spanish government prevented
KPN, the Dutch provider, from purchasing Telefonica de Espana because
of the Netherlands government's stake in KPN. They were not alone; the
Italian and Hong Kong governments have recently thwarted takeover
attempts by Deutsche Telekom, of Telecom Italia, and Singapore Tel, of
Hong Kong Telecom, for just such reasons.
Recent comments by Deutsche Telekom are particularly disturbing.
During a recent press conference in New York, DT's CEO, Rom Sommer,
stated ``that the market cap of Deutsche Telekom today vs. any American
potential acquisition candidate means that nobody is out of reach.'' DT
is approximately 59 percent government owned, has approximately 100
million euros in cash and operates essentially from a protected home
market. NTT, the Japanese Government owned provider and France Telecom,
the French Government owned provider are similarly situated.
Since 1984, U.S. telecommunications policy has encouraged vigorous
domestic competition. The modified final judgment and the 1996
Telecommunications Act are key examples of our efforts in this area.
While our efforts to foster competition have benefited consumers, these
efforts have depressed the earnings and stock prices of U.S. domestic
providers.
But in ``Promoting competition'' here at home we may be facilitating
the ease by which foreign protected players may emerge with key U.S.
assets. So for example, regulated European monopolists Deutsche Telekom
and France Telecom, both majority foreign government owned--and subject
to considerably less domestic competition, are reportedly eyeing U.S.
companies.
For more than fifty years, U.S. international trade policy has
encouraged governments to separate themselves from the private or
commercial sector. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, the U.S. Government
encouraged various privatizations of foreign government-owned
commercial ventures.
With the end of the Cold War and the rise of global capitalism, we
can justifiably claim an enormous amount of success in these efforts.
Unfortunately, these efforts are far from complete. Around the globe,
some of the world's most important sectors remain shackled with
government-owned competitors. These government owned companies distort
competition and undermine the concept of private capitalism.
To allow these government-owned entities to purchase U.S.-based
assets would undermine longstanding and successful U.S. policy.
Moreover, allowing these competitors into the United States could
potentially undercut our efforts to ensure competition in our domestic
telecommunications market and in markets abroad.
Government ownership of commercial assets results in significant
marketplace distortion. Companies owned by governments have access to
capital, capital markets and interest rates on more favorable terms
than companies not affiliated with national governments. Many lenders
may assume, correctly, that individual governments would not allow
these companies to fail.
In addition, companies competing with these providers may suffer from
increased costs as a result of the entrance of such providers into the
market. Lenders may conclude that the difficulty in competing with a
government-owned company will increase the likelihood of failure. As a
result, the entrance of a government supported provider into a market
raises troubling anti-competitive issues. Many of these anti-
competitive effects can be relieved merely by the elimination of
government-owned stakes.
Finally, with regard to foreign markets, it is troubling to permit
companies to be regulated by the governments that own them. While there
is little we can do to effect this situation, we can take care to see
that it is not exacerbated. These companies may use profits from these
anticompetitive markets to unfairly subsidize U.S. operations.
I must raise the national security concerns that trouble me greatly.
We can all agree that telecommunications services are important for
national security concerns. To permit a foreign government to own such
assets would raise too many troubling questions.
The United States government--for national security purposes--created
and nurtured the Internet in the 1960s and 1970s to ensure redundancy
in communications. To permit foreign government owned companies to
purchase the infrastructure necessary to support the Internet would
undercut the very success of these efforts.
This bill is timely for one additional reason. In recent days we have
seen an increase in European Union antitrust scrutiny in the
telecommunications area. Much of that activity has focused on two high
profile proposed mergers, WorldCom-Sprint and Time Warner-AOL, despite
the limited impact that these mergers will have on the European Union.
This trend has become so pronounced that it received coverage in last
weeks Washington Post in a story entitled, ``EU Resists Big U.S.
mergers.''
This increased antitrust activity is particularly troublesome because
competitors to both companies are owned by European governments
including the German, French and Dutch governments.
Moreover, several of these government owned companies are widely
reported to be interested in purchasing the remnants of Sprint that may
be separated as a result of this investigation. In fact, according to a
recent Financial Times story, as a result of aggressive antitrust
enforcement, a strong American competitor--MCI WorldCom may fall prey
to one of these government owned-competitors.
For the United States Justice Department to take this step is one
matter--these mergers involve American companies, primarily doing
business in the United States. For the EU to take this step--when it is
likely to assist European Companies owned by its member governments--is
quite another.
Moreover, this is not the first time that the EU has intervened in a
U.S. merger to protect European government owned companies. Several
years ago, the EU objected to the Boeing-McDonnell Douglas merger in
order to protect the government owned Airbus consortium.
In conclusion, this legislation establishes all of the correct
incentives. It does not prohibit foreign investment; rather, it
prohibits foreign government investment. Many companies have expressed
a desire to enter the U.S.; ours is a lucrative market. By encouraging
additional privatization of the government-owned telecommunications
providers interested in providing services in the United States we will
further the ideals of international capitalism.
______
By Mr. BAYH (for himself and Mr. Lugar):
S. 2794. A bill to provide for a temporary Federal district judgeship
for
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the southern district of Indiana; to the Committee on the Judiciary.
TEMPORARY JUDGESHIP FOR SOUTHERN INDIANA
Mr. BAYH. Mr. President, I rise today with Senator Richard Lugar to
introduce the Southern District of Indiana Temporary Judgeship Act.
This legislation creates an additional temporary judgeship for the
Southern District of Indiana to help alleviate the strain experienced
over the past five years as a result of an extremely heavy caseload.
In the last year alone, the Southern District has seen a higher than
average number of case filings with 585 filings per judge, compared to
the national average of 493 filings per judge. The Federal Bureau of
Prisons ``Death Row'' has recently been located at the United States
Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, which is part of the Southern
District. As a result, the Southern District anticipates a significant
increase in the number of petitions in death habeas cases. In addition,
the Southern District of Indiana includes our state capital of
Indianapolis, the center of government and politics in the Hoosier
State. The court has experienced an increase in the number of cases
which raise political and public policy questions. The Southern
District court is clearly overburdened.
The legislation I introduce today is critical to ensuring the
delivery of Justice in the Southern District of Indiana. There is wide
agreement about the need for this additional judgeship and, in fact,
the Judicial Conference has called on Congress to add a temporary
judge. I urge my colleagues to give this legislation their serious
consideration and support. I thank the President and I yield the floor.
______
By Mr. REID:
S. 2795. A bill to provide for the use and distribution of the funds
awarded to the Western Shoshone identifiable group under Indian Claims
Commission Docket Numbers 326-A-1, 326-A-3, 326-K, and for other
purposes; to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
western shoshone claims distribution act
Mr. REID. Mr. President, I rise today to introduce the Western
Shoshone Claims Distribution Act.
Historically, the Western Shoshone were the residents land in the
northeastern corner of Nevada and parts of California. For more than a
hundred years, the Western Shoshone have received no compensation for
the loss of their tribal lands. In the 1950's, the Indian Lands Claim
Commission was established to compensate Indians for lands ceded to the
United States. The commission determined that Western Shoshone land had
been taken through ``gradual encroachment,'' and awarded the tribe 26
million dollars. The commission's decision was later approved by the
United States Supreme Court. However, it was not until 1979 that the
United States appropriated more than 26 million dollars to reimburse
the descendants of these tribes for their loss.
Mr. President, the Western Shoshone are not a wealthy people. A third
of the tribal members are unemployed; for many of those who do have
jobs, it is a struggle to live from one paycheck to the next. Wood
stoves often provide the only source of heat in their aging homes. Like
other American Indians, the Western Shoshone continue to be
disproportionately affected by poverty and low educational achievement.
The high school completion rate for Indian people between the ages of
20 and 24 is dismally low. American Indians have a drop-out rate 12.5
percent higher than the rest of the nation. For the majority of the
Western Shoshone, the money contained in the settlement funds could
lead to drastic lifestyle improvements.
Yet twenty years later, those three judgement funds still remain in
the United States Treasury. The Western Shoshone have not received a
single penny of the money which is rightfully theirs. In those twenty
years, the original trust fund has grown to more than 121 million
dollars. It is long past the time that this money should be delivered
into the hands of its owners. The Western Shoshone Steering Committee
has officially requested that Congress enact legislation to affect this
distribution.
It has become increasingly apparent in recent years that the vast
majority of those who qualify to receive these funds support an
immediate distribution of their money. This Act will provide payments
to eligible Western Shoshone tribal members and ensure that future
generations of Western Shoshone will be able to enjoy the benefit of
the distribution in perpetuity. Through the establishment of a tribally
controlled grant trust fund, individual members of the Western Shoshone
will be able to apply for money for education and other needs within
limits set by a self-appointed committee of tribal members.
It is clear that the Western Shoshone want the funds from their claim
distributed with all due haste. Members of the Western Shoshone
gathered in Fallon and Elko, Nevada in May of 1998. They cast a vote
overwhelmingly in favor of distributing the funds. 1,230 supported the
distribution in the statewide vote; only 53 were opposed. I rise today
in support and recognition of their decision. The final distribution of
this fund has lingered for more than twenty years and it is clear that
the best interests of the tribes will not be served by prolonging their
wait.
Mr. President, twenty years has been more than long enough.
Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the full text of the bill
be printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the bill was ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2795
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Western Shoshone Claims
Distribution Act''.
SEC. 2. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKET 326-K FUNDS.
The funds appropriated on December 19, 1979, in
satisfaction of an award granted to the Western Shoshone
Indians in Docket Number 326-K before the Indian Claims
Commission, including all earned interest shall be
distributed as follows:
(1) The Secretary shall establish a Western Shoshone
Judgment Roll consisting of all Western Shoshones who--
(A) have at least \1/4\ degree of Western Shoshone Blood;
(B) are citizens of the United States; and
(C) are living on the date of enactment of this Act.
(2) Any individual determined or certified as eligible by
the Secretary to receive a per capita payment from any other
judgment fund awarded by the Indian Claims Commission, the
United States Claims Court, or the United States Court of
Federal Claims, that was appropriated on or before the date
of enactment of this Act, shall not be eligible for
enrollment under this Act.
(3) The Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register
rules and regulations governing the establishment of the
Western Shoshone Judgment Roll and shall utilize any
documents acceptable to the Secretary in establishing proof
of eligibility. The Secretary's determination on all
applications for enrollment under this paragraph shall be
final.
(4) Upon completing the Western Shoshone Judgment Roll
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make a per capita
distribution of 100 percent of the funds described in this
section, in a sum as equal as possible, to each person listed
on the Roll.
(5)(A) With respect to the distribution of funds under this
section, the per capita shares of living competent adults who
have reached the age of 19 years on the date of the
distribution provided for under paragraph (4), shall be paid
directly to them.
(B) The per capita shares of deceased individuals shall be
distributed to their heirs and legatees in accordance with
regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
(C) The shares of legally incompetent individuals shall be
administered pursuant to regulations and procedures
established by the Secretary under section 3(b)(3) of Public
Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C. 1403(b)(3)).
(D) The shares of minors and individuals who are under the
age of 19 years on the date of the distribution provided for
under paragraph (4) shall be held by the Secretary in
supervised individual Indian money accounts. The funds from
such accounts shall be disbursed over a period of 4 years in
payments equaling 25 percent of the principal, plus the
interest earned on that portion of the per capita share. The
first payment shall be disbursed to individuals who have
reached the age of 18 years if such individuals are deemed
legally competent. Subsequent payments shall be disbursed
within 90 days of the individual's following 3 birthdays.
(6) All funds distributed under this Act are subject to the
provisions of section 7 of Public Law 93-134 (25 U.S.C.
1407).
(7) All residual principal and interest funds remaining
after the distribution under paragraph (4) is complete shall
be added to the principal funds that are held and invested
under section 3(1).
(8) All per capita shares belonging to living competent
adults certified as eligible to share in the judgment fund
distribution under this section, and the interest earned on
those shares, that remain unpaid for a period of 6-years
shall be added to the principal funds that are held and
invested under section 3(1), except that in the case of a
minor,
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such 6-year period shall not begin to run until the minor
reaches the age of majority.
(9) Receipt of a share of the judgment funds under this
section shall not be construed as a waiver of any existing
treaty rights pursuant to the ``1863 Treaty of Ruby Valley''
inclusive of all Articles I through VIII and shall not
prevent any Western Shoshone Tribe or Band or individual
Shoshone Indian from pursuing other rights guaranteed by law.
SEC. 3. DISTRIBUTION OF DOCKETS 326-A--1 AND 326-A-3.
The funds appropriated on March 23, 1992, and August 21,
1995, in satisfaction of the awards granted to the Western
Shoshone Indians in Docket Numbers 326-A-1 and 326-A-2 before
the United States Court of Claims, and the funds referred to
under section 2, together with all earned interest, shall be
distributed as follows:
(1)(A) Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall establish in the Treasury of
the United States a trust fund to be known as the ``Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund'' for the benefit of the
Western Shoshone members. There shall be credited to the
Trust Fund the amount described in the matter preceding this
paragraph.
(B) The principal amount in the Trust Fund shall not be
expended or disbursed. Other amounts in the Trust Fund shall
be invested as provided for in section 1 of the Act of June
24, 1938 (25 U.S.C. 162a).
(C) All accumulated and future interest and income from the
Trust Fund shall be distributed as educational and other
grants, and as other forms of assistance determined
appropriate, to individual Western Shoshone members as
required under this Act and to pay the reasonable and
necessary expenses of the Administrative Committee
established under paragraph (2) (as defined in the written
rules and procedures of such Committee). Funds under this
paragraph shall not be distributed on a per capita basis.
(2)(A) An Administrative Committee to oversee the
distribution of the education grants authorized under
paragraph (1) shall be established as provided for in this
paragraph.
(B) The Administrative Committee shall consist of 1
representative from each of the following organizations:
(i) The Western Shoshone Te-Moak Tribe.
(ii) The Duckwater Shoshone Tribe.
(iii) The Yomba Shoshone Tribe.
(iv) The Ely Shoshone Tribe.
(v) The Western Shoshone Business Council of the Duck
Valley Reservation, Fallon Band of Western Shoshone.
(vi) The at large community.
(C) Each member of the Committee shall serve for a term of
4-years. If a vacancy remains unfilled in the membership of
the Committee for a period in excess of 60 days, the
Committee shall appoint a replacement from among qualified
members of the organization for which the replacement is
being made and such member shall serve until the organization
to be represented designates a replacement.
(D) The Secretary shall consult with the Committee on the
management and investment of the funds subject to
distribution under this section.
(E) The Committee shall have the authority to disburse the
accumulated interest fund under this Act in accordance with
the terms of this Act. The Committee shall be responsible for
ensuring that the funds provided through grants under
paragraph (1) are utilized in a manner consistent with the
terms of this Act. In accordance with paragraph (1)(C), the
Committee may use a portion of the interest funds to pay all
of the reasonable and necessary expenses of the Committee,
including per diem rates for attendance at meetings that are
the same as for those paid to Federal employees in the same
geographic location.
(F) The Committee shall develop written rules and
procedures that include such matters as operating procedures,
rules of conduct, scholarship fund eligibility criteria (such
criteria to be consistent with this Act), application
selection procedures, appeals procedures, fund disbursement
procedures, and fund recoupment procedures. Such rules and
procedures shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary.
A portion of the interest funds, not to exceed $100,000,
under this Act may be used by the Committee to pay the
expenses associated with developing such rules and
procedures. At the discretion of the Committee, and with the
approval of the appropriate tribal governing body,
jurisdiction to hear appeals of the Committee's decisions may
be exercised by a tribal court, or a court of Indian offenses
operated under section 11 of title 25, Code of Federal
Regulations.
(G) The Committee shall employ an independent certified
public accountant to prepare an annual financial statement
that includes the operating expenses of the Committee and the
total amount of scholarship fund disbursements for the fiscal
year for which the statement is being prepared under this
section. The Committee shall compile a list of names of all
individuals approved to receive scholarship funds during such
fiscal year. The financial statement and the list shall be
distributed to each organization referred to in this section
and copies shall be made available to the Western Shoshone
members upon request.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS
In this Act:
(1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(2) Trust fund.--The term ``Trust Fund'' means the Western
Shoshone Educational Trust Fund established under section
3(1).
(3) Western shoshone members.--The term ``Western Shoshone
members'' means an individual who appears on the Western
Shoshone Judgment Roll established under section 2(1), or an
individual who is the lineal descendant of an individual
appearing on the roll, and who--
(A) satisfies all eligibility criteria established by the
Administrative Committee under section 3;
(B) fulfills all application requirements established by
the Administrative Committee; and
(C) agrees to utilize tile funds in a manner approved by
the Administrative Committee for educational or vocational
training purposes.
SEC. 5. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary shall prescribe the enrollment regulations
necessary to carry out this Act.
______
By Mr. VOINOVICH (for himself, Mr. Smith of New Hampshire, and
Mr. Baucus):
S. 2796. A bill to provide for the conservation and development of
water and related resources, to authorize the Secretary of the Army to
construct various projects for improvements to rivers and harbors of
the United States, and for other purposes; to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works.
water resources development act of 2000
Mr. VOINOVICH. Mr. President, I am pleased to introduce today the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000, and I am pleased that my
colleagues Senator Bob Smith, Environment and Public Works Committee
chairman and Senator Max Baucus, ranking member of the Environment and
Public Works Committee have joined as co-sponsors of this bill.
The Water Resources Development Act of 2000 (WRDA2000) is the
culmination of four hearings that the Committee on Environment and
Public Works has held regarding a number of different water resources
development issues and projects. The cornerstone of this year's WRDA
bill will be the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan, however,
the bill that I am introducing today does not contain an Everglades
Restoration Title. That title will be added as an amendment to this
bill by Senate Environment and Public Works Committee Chairman Bob
Smith when the full Committee marks-up WRDA 2000 on Wednesday, June 28,
2000.
Some of my colleagues may question the need for a water resources
bill this year since Congress passed a WRDA bill just last year. In
reality, last year's bill was actually unfinished business from the
105th Congress, and if Congress is to get back on its two year cycle
for passage of WRDA legislation, we need to act on a bill this year.
The two year cycle is important to avoid long delays between the
planning and execution of projects and to meet Federal commitments to
state and local governments partners who share the costs of these
projects with the Federal government.
While the two year authorization cycle is extremely important in
maintaining efficient schedules for completion of water resources
projects, efficient schedules also depend on adequate appropriations.
The appropriation of funds for the Corps' program has not been adequate
and, as a result, there is a backlog of over 500 projects that will
cost the federal government $38 billion to complete.
I believe these are worthy projects with positive benefit-to-cost
ratios and capable non-Federal sponsors. Nevertheless, the inability to
provide adequate funding for these projects means that project
construction schedules are spread out over a longer period of time,
resulting in increased construction costs and delays in achieving
project benefits.
Mr. President, I recognize that budget allocations and Corps
appropriations are beyond the purview of the authorization package that
I am introducing today, but I believe that the backlog issue should
impact the way we approach WRDA2000 in three very important ways.
First, we need to control the mission creep of the Corps of
Engineers. I am not convinced that there is a Corps role in water and
sewage plant construction, and I am pleased to report that the bill
that I am introducing today contains no authorizations for
environmental infrastructure, such as wastewater treatment plants or
combined
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sewer overflow systems. Another example is the brownfields remediation
authority proposed by the White House for the Corps. Brownfield
remediation is a very important issue. It is a big problem in my state
of Ohio and I am working to remove federal impediments to State
cleanups. Having said that, I do not believe this is a mission of the
Corps of Engineers, and the bill that I am introducing today does not
contain authority for the Corps to be involved in brownfields
remediation.
We need to recognize and address the large unmet national needs
within the traditional Corps mission areas: needs such as flood
control, navigation and the emerging mission area of restoration of
nationally significant environmental resources like the Florida
Everglades.
The second thing that we need to do is to make sure that the projects
Congress authorizes meet the highest standard of engineering, economic
and environmental analysis. We must be sure that these projects and
project modifications make maximum net contributions to economic
development and environmental quality.
We can only assure that projects meet these high standards if
projects have received adequate study and evaluation to establish
project costs, benefits, and environmental impacts to an appropriate
level of confidence. This means that a feasibility report must be
completed before projects are authorized for construction. Thus, WRDA
2000 only contains projects which have completed feasibility reports.
Finally, we have to preserve the partnerships and cost sharing
principles of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986. WRDA '86
established the principle that water resources project should be
accomplished in partnerships with states and local governments and that
this partnership should involve significant financial participation by
the non-federal sponsors. This bill contains no cost share changes.
My experience as Mayor of Cleveland and Governor of Ohio convinced me
that the requirement for local funding to match federal dollars results
in much better projects than where Federal funds are simply handed out.
Whether it's parks, housing, highways, or water resources projects, the
requirement for a local cost share provides a level of accountability
that is essential to a quality project. Cost sharing principles must
not be weakened, and I am pleased to report that they are not in this
legislation.
Mr. President, the bill that I am introducing today ensures that we
only commit to those projects that are properly within the purview of
the Corps of Engineers, it provides that each project meets the
necessary criteria for federal involvement and it preserves the cost-
sharing arrangement with state and local sponsors that has been in
place for more than a decade. It is a responsible approach to meeting
our nation's water resources needs, and I look forward to working with
my colleagues to advance the goals of this legislation.
Thank you, Mr. President. I ask unanimous consent that a copy of the
Water Resources Development Act of 2000 be printed in the Record
following my remarks.
There being no objection, the bill as ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
S. 2796
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Water
Resources Development Act of 2000''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definition of Secretary.
TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
Sec. 101. Project authorizations.
Sec. 102. Small shore protection projects.
Sec. 103. Small navigation projects.
Sec. 104. Removal of snags and clearing and straightening of channels
in navigable waters.
Sec. 105. Small bank stabilization projects.
Sec. 106. Small flood control projects.
Sec. 107. Small projects for improvement of the quality of the
environment.
Sec. 108. Beneficial uses of dredged material.
Sec. 109. Small aquatic ecosystem restoration projects.
Sec. 110. Flood mitigation and riverine restoration.
Sec. 111. Disposal of dredged material on beaches.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 201. Cooperation agreements with counties.
Sec. 202. Watershed and river basin assessments.
Sec. 203. Tribal partnership program.
Sec. 204. Ability to pay.
Sec. 205. Property protection program.
Sec. 206. National Recreation Reservation Service.
Sec. 207. Operation and maintenance of hydroelectric facilities.
Sec. 208. Interagency and international support.
Sec. 209. Reburial and conveyance authority.
Sec. 210. Approval of construction of dams and dikes.
Sec. 211. Project deauthorization authority.
Sec. 212. Floodplain management requirements.
Sec. 213. Environmental dredging.
TITLE III--PROJECT-RELATED PROVISIONS
Sec. 301. Boydsville, Arkansas.
Sec. 302. White River Basin, Arkansas and Missouri.
Sec. 303. Gasparilla and Estero Islands, Florida.
Sec. 304. Fort Hall Indian Reservation, Idaho.
Sec. 305. Upper Des Plaines River and tributaries, Illinois.
Sec. 306. Morganza, Louisiana.
Sec. 307. Red River Waterway, Louisiana.
Sec. 308. William Jennings Randolph Lake, Maryland.
Sec. 309. New Madrid County, Missouri.
Sec. 310. Pemiscot County Harbor, Missouri.
Sec. 311. Pike County, Missouri.
Sec. 312. Fort Peck fish hatchery, Montana.
Sec. 313. Mines Falls Park, New Hampshire.
Sec. 314. Sagamore Creek, New Hampshire.
Sec. 315. Passaic River Basin flood management, New Jersey.
Sec. 316. Rockaway Inlet to Norton Point, New York.
Sec. 317. John Day Pool, Oregon and Washington.
Sec. 318. Fox Point hurricane barrier, Providence, Rhode Island.
Sec. 319. Joe Pool Lake, Trinity River Basin, Texas.
Sec. 320. Lake Champlain watershed, Vermont and New York.
Sec. 321. Mount St. Helens, Washington.
Sec. 322. Puget Sound and adjacent waters restoration, Washington.
Sec. 323. Fox River System, Wisconsin.
Sec. 324. Chesapeake Bay oyster restoration.
Sec. 325. Great Lakes dredging levels adjustment.
Sec. 326. Great Lakes fishery and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 327. Great Lakes remedial action plans and sediment remediation.
Sec. 328. Great Lakes tributary model.
Sec. 329. Treatment of dredged material from Long Island Sound.
Sec. 330. New England water resources and ecosystem restoration.
Sec. 331. Project deauthorizations.
TITLE IV--STUDIES
Sec. 401. Baldwin County, Alabama.
Sec. 402. Bono, Arkansas.
Sec. 403. Cache Creek Basin, California.
Sec. 404. Estudillo Canal watershed, California.
Sec. 405. Laguna Creek watershed, California.
Sec. 406. Oceanside, California.
Sec. 407. San Jacinto watershed, California.
Sec. 408. Choctawhatchee River, Florida.
Sec. 409. Egmont Key, Florida.
Sec. 410. Upper Ocklawaha River and Apopka/Palatlakaha River basins,
Florida.
Sec. 411. Boise River, Idaho.
Sec. 412. Wood River, Idaho.
Sec. 413. Chicago, Illinois.
Sec. 414. Boeuf and Black, Louisiana.
Sec. 415. Port of Iberia, Louisiana.
Sec. 416. South Louisiana.
Sec. 417. St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
Sec. 418. Narraguagus River, Milbridge, Maine.
Sec. 419. Portsmouth Harbor and Piscataqua River, Maine and New
Hampshire.
Sec. 420. Merrimack River Basin, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.
Sec. 421. Port of Gulfport, Mississippi.
Sec. 422. Upland disposal sites in New Hampshire.
Sec. 423. Missouri River basin, North Dakota, South Dakota, and
Nebraska.
Sec. 424. Cuyahoga River, Ohio.
Sec. 425. Fremont, Ohio.
Sec. 426. Grand Lake, Oklahoma.
Sec. 427. Dredged material disposal site, Rhode Island.
Sec. 428. Chickamauga Lock and Dam, Tennessee.
Sec. 429. Germantown, Tennessee.
Sec. 430. Horn Lake Creek and Tributaries, Tennessee and Mississippi.
Sec. 431. Cedar Bayou, Texas.
Sec. 432. Houston Ship Channel, Texas.
Sec. 433. San Antonio Channel, Texas.
Sec. 434. White River watershed below Mud Mountain Dam, Washington.
Sec. 435. Willapa Bay, Washington.
TITLE V--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 501. Visitors centers.
Sec. 502. CALFED Bay-Delta Program assistance, California.
Sec. 503. Conveyance of lighthouse, Ontonagon, Michigan.
SEC. 2. DEFINITION OF SECRETARY.
In this Act, the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
the Army.
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TITLE I--WATER RESOURCES PROJECTS
SEC. 101. PROJECT AUTHORIZATIONS.
(a) Projects With Chief's Reports.--The following project
for water resources development and conservation and other
purposes is authorized to be carried out by the Secretary
substantially in accordance with the plans, and subject to
the conditions, described in the designated report: The
project for navigation, New York-New Jersey Harbor: Report of
the Chief of Engineers dated May 2, 2000, at a total cost of
$1,781,235,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$738,631,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$1,042,604,000.
(b) Projects Subject to a Final Report.--The following
projects for water resources development and conservation and
other purposes are authorized to be carried out by the
Secretary substantially in accordance with the plans, and
subject to the conditions, recommended in a final report of
the Chief of Engineers if a favorable report of the Chief is
completed not later than December 31, 2000:
(1) False pass harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
False Pass Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $15,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $10,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $5,000,000.
(2) Unalaska harbor, alaska.--The project for navigation,
Unalaska Harbor, Alaska, at a total cost of $20,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $12,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $8,000,000.
(3) Rio de flag, arizona.--The project for flood damage
reduction, Rio de Flag, Arizona, at a total cost of
$26,400,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $17,100,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $9,300,000.
(4) Tres rios, arizona.--The project for environmental
restoration, Tres Rios, Arizona, at a total cost of
$90,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $58,000,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $32,000,000.
(5) Los angeles harbor, california.--The project for
navigation, Los Angeles Harbor, California, at a total cost
of $168,900,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$44,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$124,900,000.
(6) Murrieta creek, california.--The project for flood
control, Murrieta Creek, California, at a total cost of
$43,100,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $27,800,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $15,300,000.
(7) Pine flat dam, california.--The project for fish and
wildlife restoration, Pine Flat Dam, California, at a total
cost of $34,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$22,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $12,000,000.
(8) Ranchos palos verdes, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Ranchos Palos Verdes, California,
at a total cost of $18,100,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $11,800,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$6,300,000.
(9) Santa barbara streams, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Santa Barbara Streams, Lower Mission
Creek, California, at a total cost of $17,100,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $8,600,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $8,500,000.
(10) Upper newport bay harbor, california.--The project for
environmental restoration, Upper Newport Bay Harbor,
California, at a total cost of $28,280,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $18,390,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost
of $9,890,000.
(11) Whitewater river basin, california.--The project for
flood damage reduction, Whitewater River basin, California,
at a total cost of $26,000,000, with an estimated Federal
cost of $16,900,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of
$9,100,000.
(12) Tampa harbor, florida.--Modification of the project
for navigation, Tampa Harbor, Florida, authorized by section
4 of the Act of September 22, 1922 (42 Stat. 1042, chapter
427), to deepen the Port Sutton Channel, at a total cost of
$7,245,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $4,709,000 and
an estimated non-Federal cost of $2,536,000.
(13) Barbers point harbor, oahu, hawaii.--The project for
navigation, Barbers Point Harbor, Oahu, Hawaii, at a total
cost of $51,000,000, with an estimated Federal cost of
$21,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal cost of $30,000,000.
(14) John t. myers lock and dam, indiana and kentucky.--The
project for navigation, John T. Myers Lock and Dam, Ohio
River, Indiana and Kentucky, at a total cost of $182,000,000.
The costs of construction of the project shall be paid \1/2\
from amounts appropriated from the general fund of the
Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from the Inland
Waterways Trust Fund.
(15) Greenup lock and dam, kentucky.--The project for
navigation, Greenup Lock and Dam, Ohio River, Kentucky, at a
total cost of $183,000,000. The costs of construction of the
project shall be paid \1/2\ from amounts appropriated from
the general fund of the Treasury and \1/2\ from amounts
appropriated from the Inland Waterways Trust Fund.
(16) Morganza, louisiana, to gulf of mexico.--The project
for hurricane protection, Morganza, Louisiana, to the Gulf of
Mexico, at a total cost of $550,000,000, with an estimated
Federal cost of $358,000,000 and an estimated non-Federal
cost of $192,000,000.
(17) Barnegat inlet to little egg inlet, new jersey.--The
project for shore protection, Barnegat Inlet to Little Egg
Inlet, New Jersey, at a total cost of $51,203,000, with an
estimated Federal cost of $33,282,000 and an estimated non-
Federal cost of $17,921,000, and at an estimated average
annual cost of $1,751,000 for periodic nourishment over the
50-year life of the project, with an estimated annual Federal
cost of $1,138,000 and an estimated annual non-Federal cost
of $613,000.
(18) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, cliffwood beach, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Cliffwood Beach, New Jersey, at a total cost
of $5,219,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $3,392,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $1,827,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $110,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $55,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $55,000.
(19) Raritan bay and sandy hook bay, port monmouth, new
jersey.--The project for shore protection, Raritan Bay and
Sandy Hook Bay, Port Monmouth, New Jersey, at a total cost of
$30,081,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $19,553,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $10,528,000, and at an
estimated average annual cost of $2,468,000 for periodic
nourishment over the 50-year life of the project, with an
estimated annual Federal cost of $1,234,000 and an estimated
annual non-Federal cost of $1,234,000.
(20) Memphis, tennessee.--The project for ecosystem
restoration, Wolf River, Memphis, Tennessee, at a total cost
of $10,933,000, with an estimated Federal cost of $7,106,000
and an estimated non-Federal cost of $3,827,000.
(21) Jackson hole, wyoming.--
(A) In general.--The project for environmental restoration,
Jackson Hole, Wyoming, at a total cost of $100,000,000, with
an estimated Federal cost of $65,000,000 and an estimated
non-Federal cost of $35,000,000.
(B) Non-federal share.--
(i) In general.--The non-Federal share of the costs of the
project may be provided in cash or in the form of in-kind
services or materials.
(ii) Credit.--The non-Federal interest shall receive credit
toward the non-Federal share of project costs for design and
construction work carried out by the non-Federal interest
before the date of execution of a project cooperation
agreement for the project, if the Secretary finds that the
work is integral to the project.
(22) Ohio river.--The program for protection and
restoration of fish and wildlife habitat in and along the
main stem of the Ohio River, consisting of projects described
in a comprehensive plan, at a total cost of $200,000,000,
with an estimated Federal cost of $160,000,000 and an
estimated non-Federal cost of $40,000,000.
SEC. 102. SMALL SHORE PROTECTION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects, and if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
3 of the Act of August 13, 1946 (33 U.S.C. 426g):
(1) Lake palourde, louisiana.--Project for beach
restoration and protection, Highway 70, Lake Palourde, St.
Mary and St. Martin Parishes, Louisiana.
(2) St. bernard, louisiana.--Project for beach restoration
and protection, Bayou Road, St. Bernard, Louisiana.
SEC. 103. SMALL NAVIGATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
107 of the River and Harbor Act of 1960 (33 U.S.C. 577):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project for
navigation, Houma Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Vidalia port, louisiana.--Project for navigation,
Vidalia Port, Louisiana.
SEC. 104. REMOVAL OF SNAGS AND CLEARING AND STRAIGHTENING OF
CHANNELS IN NAVIGABLE WATERS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 3 of the Act of March 2, 1945 (33 U.S.C. 604):
(1) Bayou manchac, louisiana.--Project for removal of snags
and clearing and straightening of channels for flood control,
Bayou Manchac, Ascension Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Black bayou and hippolyte coulee, louisiana.--Project
for removal of snags and clearing and straightening of
channels for flood control, Black Bayou and Hippolyte Coulee,
Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 105. SMALL BANK STABILIZATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
14 of the Flood Control Act of 1946 (33 U.S.C. 701r):
(1) Bayou des glaises, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Bayou des Glaises (Lee Chatelain
Road), Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Bayou plaquemine, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Highway 77, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Hammond, louisiana.--Project for emergency streambank
protection, Fagan Drive Bridge, Hammond, Louisiana.
(4) Iberville parish, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake arthur, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Parish Road 120 at Lake Arthur,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake charles, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Pithon Coulee, Lake Charles, Calcasieu
Parish, Louisiana.
(7) Loggy bayou, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Loggy Bayou, Bienville Parish,
Louisiana.
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(8) Scotlandville bluff, louisiana.--Project for emergency
streambank protection, Scotlandville Bluff, East Baton Rouge
Parish, Louisiana.
SEC. 106. SMALL FLOOD CONTROL PROJECTS.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is feasible, may carry out the project under section
205 of the Flood Control Act of 1948 (33 U.S.C. 701s):
(1) Weiser river, idaho.--Project for flood damage
reduction, Weiser River, Idaho.
(2) Bayou tete l'ours, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Bayou Tete L'Ours, Louisiana.
(3) Bossier city, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Red Chute Bayou levee, Bossier City, Louisiana.
(4) Braithwaite park, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Braithwaite Park, Louisiana.
(5) Cane bend subdivision, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Cane Bend Subdivision, Bossier Parish, Louisiana.
(6) Crown point, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Crown Point, Louisiana.
(7) Donaldsonville canals, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Donaldsonville Canals, Louisiana.
(8) Goose bayou, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Goose Bayou, Louisiana.
(9) Gumby dam, louisiana.--Project for flood control, Gumby
Dam, Richland Parish, Louisiana.
(10) Hope canal, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Hope Canal, Louisiana.
(11) Jean lafitte, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Jean Lafitte, Louisiana.
(12) Lockport to larose, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lockport to Larose, Louisiana.
(13) Lower lafitte basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Lower Lafitte Basin, Louisiana.
(14) Oakville to lareussite, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Oakville to LaReussite, Louisiana.
(15) Pailet basin, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Pailet Basin, Louisiana.
(16) Pochitolawa creek, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Pochitolawa Creek, Louisiana.
(17) Rosethorn basin, louisiana.--Project for flood
control, Rosethorn Basin, Louisiana.
(18) Shreveport, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Twelve Mile Bayou, Shreveport, Louisiana.
(19) Stephensville, louisiana.--Project for flood control,
Stephensville, Louisiana.
(20) St. john the baptist parish, louisiana.--Project for
flood control, St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.
(21) Magby creek and vernon branch, mississippi.--Project
for flood control, Magby Creek and Vernon Branch, Lowndes
County, Mississippi.
(22) Fritz landing, tennessee.--Project for flood control,
Fritz Landing, Tennessee.
SEC. 107. SMALL PROJECTS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE QUALITY OF
THE ENVIRONMENT.
The Secretary shall conduct a study for each of the
following projects and, if the Secretary determines that a
project is appropriate, may carry out the project under
section 1135(a) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1986 (33 U.S.C. 2309a(a)):
(1) Bayou sauvage national wildlife refuge, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge, Orleans Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Gulf intracoastal waterway, bayou plaquemine,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Bayou Plaquemine,
Iberville Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Gulf intracoastal waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
louisiana.--Project for improvement of the quality of the
environment, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, miles 220 to 222.5,
Vermilion Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Gulf intracoastal waterway, weeks bay, louisiana.--
Project for improvement of the quality of the environment,
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Weeks Bay, Iberia Parish,
Louisiana.
(5) Lake fausse point, louisiana.--Project for improvement
of the quality of the environment, Lake Fausse Point,
Louisiana.
(6) Lake providence, louisiana.--Project for improvement of
the quality of the environment, Old River, Lake Providence,
Louisiana.
(7) New river, louisiana.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, New River, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Erie county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Sheldon's Marsh State Nature
Preserve, Erie County, Ohio.
(9) Mushingum county, ohio.--Project for improvement of the
quality of the environment, Dillon Reservoir watershed,
Licking River, Mushingum County, Ohio.
SEC. 108. BENEFICIAL USES OF DREDGED MATERIAL.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 204 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1992
(33 U.S.C. 2326):
(1) Houma navigation canal, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes barrier island restoration at the Houma
Navigation Canal, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana.
(2) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile -3 to mile -9,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile -3 to
mile -9, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(3) Mississippi river gulf outlet, mile 11 to mile 4,
louisiana.--Project to make beneficial use of dredged
material from a Federal navigation project that includes
dredging of the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, mile 11 to
mile 4, St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana.
(4) Plaquemines parish, louisiana.--Project to make
beneficial use of dredged material from a Federal navigation
project that includes marsh creation at the contained
submarine maintenance dredge sediment trap, Plaquemines
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Ottawa county, ohio.--Project to protect, restore, and
create aquatic and related habitat using dredged material,
East Harbor State Park, Ottawa County, Ohio.
SEC. 109. SMALL AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION PROJECTS.
The Secretary may carry out the following projects under
section 206 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1996
(33 U.S.C. 2330):
(1) Braud bayou, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Braud Bayou, Spanish Lake, Ascension Parish,
Louisiana.
(2) Buras marina, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Buras Marina, Buras, Plaquemines Parish,
Louisiana.
(3) Comite river, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Comite River at Hooper Road, Louisiana.
(4) Department of energy 21-inch pipeline canal,
louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem restoration,
Department of Energy 21-inch Pipeline Canal, St. Martin
Parish, Louisiana.
(5) Lake borgne, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, southern shores of Lake Borgne, Louisiana.
(6) Lake martin, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Lake Martin, Louisiana.
(7) Luling, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Luling Oxidation Pond, St. Charles Parish,
Louisiana.
(8) Mandeville, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Mandeville, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana.
(9) St. james, louisiana.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, St. James, Louisiana.
(10) North hampton, new hampshire.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Little River Salt Marsh, North
Hampton, New Hampshire.
(11) Highland county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Rocky Fork Lake, Clear Creek floodplain,
Highland County, Ohio.
(12) Hocking county, ohio.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Long Hollow Mine, Hocking County, Ohio.
(13) Tuscarawas county, ohio.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Huff Run, Tuscarawas County, Ohio.
(14) Central amazon creek, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Central Amazon Creek, Oregon.
(15) Delta ponds, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Delta Ponds, Oregon.
(16) Eugene millrace, oregon.--Project for aquatic
ecosystem restoration, Eugene Millrace, Oregon.
(17) Roslyn lake, oregon.--Project for aquatic ecosystem
restoration, Roslyn Lake, Oregon.
SEC. 110. FLOOD MITIGATION AND RIVERINE RESTORATION.
Section 212(e) of the Water Resources Development Act of
1999 (33 U.S.C. 2332(e)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (22), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(2) in paragraph (23), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(24) Perry Creek, Iowa.''.
SEC. 111. DISPOSAL OF DREDGED MATERIAL ON BEACHES.
Section 217 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1999
(113 Stat. 294) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(f) Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington.--The
Secretary may design and construct a shore protection project
at Fort Canby State Park, Benson Beach, Washington, including
beneficial use of dredged material from Federal navigation
projects as provided under section 145 of the Water Resources
Development Act of 1976 (33 U.S.C. 426j).''.
TITLE II--GENERAL PROVISIONS
SEC. 201. COOPERATION AGREEMENTS WITH COUNTIES.
Section 221(a) of the Flood Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C.
1962d-5b(a)) is amended in the second sentence--
(1) by striking ``State legislative''; and
(2) by inserting before the period at the end the
following: ``of the State or a body politic of the State''.
SEC. 202. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
Section 729 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986
(100 Stat. 4164) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 729. WATERSHED AND RIVER BASIN ASSESSMENTS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary may assess the water
resources needs of river basins and watersheds of the United
States, including needs relating to--
``(1) ecosystem protection and restoration;
``(2) flood damage reduction;
``(3) navigation and ports;
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``(4) watershed protection;
``(5) water supply; and
``(6) drought preparedness.
``(b) Cooperation.--An assessment under subsection (a)
shall be carried out in cooperation and coordination with--
``(1) the Secretary of the Interior;
``(2) the Secretary of Agriculture;
``(3) the Secretary of Commerce;
``(4) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency; and
``(5) the heads of other appropriate agencies.
``(c) Consultation.--In carrying out an assessment under
subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with Federal,
tribal, State, interstate, and local governmental entities.
``(d) Priority River Basins and Watersheds.--In selecting
river basins and watersheds for assessment under this
section, the Secretary shall give priority to the Delaware
River basin.
``(e) Acceptance of Contributions.--In carrying out an
assessment under subsection (a), the Secretary may accept
contributions, in cash or in kind, from Federal, tribal,
State, interstate, and local governmental entities to the
extent that the Secretary determines that the contributions
will facilitate completion of the assessment.
``(f) Cost-Sharing Requirements.--
``(1) Non-federal share.--The non-Federal share of the
costs of an assessment carried out under this section shall
be 50 percent.
``(2) Credit.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the non-
Federal interests may receive credit toward the non-Federal
share required under paragraph (1) for the provision of
services, materials, supplies, or other in-kind
contributions.
``(B) Maximum amount of credit.--Credit under subparagraph
(A) shall not exceed an amount equal to 25 percent of the
costs of the assessment.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000.''.
SEC. 203. TRIBAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) Definition of Indian Tribe.--In this section, the term
``Indian tribe'' has the meaning given the term in section 4
of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
(25 U.S.C. 450b).
(b) Program.--
(1) In general.--In cooperation with Indian tribes and the
heads of other Federal agencies, the Secretary may study and
determine the feasibility of carrying out water resources
development projects that--
(A) will substantially benefit Indian tribes; and
(B) are located primarily within India
Amendments:
Cosponsors: