PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE 21ST CENTURY ACT
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PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE 21ST CENTURY ACT
(House of Representatives - September 27, 1999)
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PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE
21ST CENTURY ACT
Mr. BEREUTER. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the
bill (
H.R. 202) to restructure the financing for assisted housing for
senior citizens and otherwise provide for the preservation of such
housing in the 21st Century, and for other purposes, as amended.
The Clerk read as follows:
H.R. 202
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Preserving
Affordable Housing for Senior Citizens and Families into the
21st Century Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title and table of contents.
Sec. 2. Regulations.
Sec. 3. Effective date.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
Sec. 101. Conversion of financing
Sec. 102. Prepayment and refinancing.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Sec. 201. Supportive housing for elderly persons.
Sec. 202. Supportive housing for persons with disabilities.
Sec. 203. Service coordinators and congregate services for elderly and
disabled housing.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
Sec. 301. Matching grant program.
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Sec. 302. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 303. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 304. Authority to acquire structures.
Sec. 305. Mixed-income occupancy.
Sec. 306. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 307. Commercial activities.
Sec. 308. Mixed finance pilot program.
Sec. 309. Grants for conversion of elderly housing to assisted living
facilities.
Sec. 310. Grants for conversion of public housing projects to assisted
living facilities.
Sec. 311. Use of section 8 assistance for assisted living facilities.
Sec. 312. Annual HUD inventory of assisted housing designated for
elderly persons.
Sec. 313. Treatment of applications.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
Sec. 321. Matching grant program.
Sec. 322. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 323. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 324. Tenant-based assistance.
Sec. 325. Project size.
Sec. 326. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 327. Commercial activities.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
Sec. 341. Service coordinators.
Sec. 342. Commission on Affordable Housing and Health Care Facility
Needs in the 21st Century.
TITLE IV--RENEWAL OF EXPIRING RENTAL ASSISTANCE CONTRACTS AND
PROTECTION OF RESIDENTS
Sec. 401. Findings and purpose.
Sec. 402. Renewal of expiring contracts and enhanced vouchers for
project residents.
Sec. 403. Section 236 assistance.
Sec. 404. Matching grant program for affordable housing preservation.
Sec. 405. Rehabilitation of assisted housing.
Sec. 406. Technical assistance.
Sec. 407. Termination of section 8 contract and duration of renewal
contract.
Sec. 408. Enhanced voucher eligibility for residents of flexible
subsidy properties.
Sec. 409. Enhanced disposition authority.
Sec. 410. Assistance for nonprofit purchasers preserving affordable
housing.
TITLE V--MORTGAGE INSURANCE FOR HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND HOME EQUITY
CONVERSION MORTGAGES
Sec. 501. Rehabilitation of existing hospitals, nursing homes, and
other facilities.
Sec. 502. New health care facilities.
Sec. 503. Hospitals and hospital-based health care facilities.
Sec. 504. Insurance for mortgages to refinance existing home equity
conversion mortgages.
SEC. 2. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall issue
any regulations to carry out this Act and the amendments made
by this Act that the Secretary determines may or will affect
tenants of federally assisted housing only after notice and
opportunity for public comment in accordance with the
procedure under section 553 of title 5, United States Code,
applicable to substantive rules (notwithstanding subsections
(a)(2), (b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section). Notice of such
proposed rulemaking shall be provided by publication in the
Federal Register. In issuing such regulations, the Secretary
shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that
such tenants are notified of, and provided an opportunity to
participate in, the rulemaking, as required by such section
553.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--The provisions of this Act and the
amendments made by this Act are effective as of the date of
the enactment of this Act, unless such provisions or
amendments specifically provide for effectiveness or
applicability upon another date certain.
(b) Effect of Regulatory Authority.--Any authority in this
Act or the amendments made by this Act to issue regulations,
and any specific requirement to issue regulations by a date
certain, may not be construed to affect the effectiveness or
applicability of the provisions of this Act or the amendments
made by this Act under such provisions and amendments and
subsection (a) of this section.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
SEC. 101. CONVERSION OF FINANCING
(a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of this section,
at the request of the owner of a project assisted under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act) and section 8 of the United States Housing Act
of 1937 (or any other rental housing assistance programs of
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, including
the rent supplement program under section 101 of the Housing
and Urban Development Act of 1965 (12 U.S.C. 1701s)), the
Secretary shall convert the financing of any such housing
project to financing under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as amended by section 801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1701q). In such a
conversion, the Secretary shall, if requested by the owner,
convert loans made under such section 202 (as in effect
before enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), and shall convert section 8 contracts (or such
other contracts for rental housing assistance) provided in
connection with such loans, into capital advances and project
rental assistance under section 202 (as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing
Act), respectively, in accordance with this section.
(b) Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), in converting
the financing of any housing project pursuant to this
section, the Secretary shall cancel any indebtedness to the
Secretary relating to any remaining principal and interest
under any loan for the project made under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the
Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(2) Budget act compliance.--The authority of the Secretary
to cancel indebtedness under paragraph (1) shall be effective
only to the extent or in such amounts as are or have been
provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
(c) Cancellation of Rental Assistance Contracts and Use of
Project Funds.--
(1) In general.--For each housing project for which debt is
canceled under subsection (b) of this section pursuant to a
request for conversion under subsection (a), the Secretary
shall cancel any contract for rental assistance for the
project under section 8 of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (or any other contract for rental housing assistance
under a program of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)).
(2) Use of unexpended amounts.--Amounts previously
obligated for such contract that remain unexpended shall be
used as follows:
(A) Project rental assistance contract.--Remaining amounts
shall be used first, to the extent necessary, to provide
rental assistance for the project, under a contract for
project rental assistance under section 202(c)(2) of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(c)(2)), that--
(i) has a duration that is not less than the remainder of
the section 8 or other rental housing assistance contract
canceled; and
(ii) provides assistance in an annual amount that is equal
to the aggregate amount provided during the last 12-month
period under the section 8 or other rental housing assistance
contract for the project canceled (pursuant to paragraph (1)
of this subsection), less the portion of such assistance that
is attributable to debt service for the loan on the project
canceled under subsection (b) of this section, subject to an
annual adjustment of existing rents under the contract by an
operating cost adjustment factor established by the Secretary
(which shall not result in a negative adjustment).
(B) Credit against loan cancellation.--Amounts remaining
after compliance with subparagraph (A) shall, on a fiscal
year basis, be transferred to the account covering the loan
for the project canceled pursuant to subsection (b) and shall
be credited as offsetting collection to such account, in an
amount for each fiscal year that is equal to the amount of
indebtedness canceled for such year pursuant such subsection.
(C) Retrofitting, renovation, and service coordinators.--
Any amounts remaining after compliance with subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be used, to the extent the Secretary considers
appropriate, to retrofit or renovate the project or provide a
service coordinator for residents of the project, to the same
extent that such activities are authorized to be provided
under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act to housing assisted under such
section.
Any such unexpended amounts in excess of the amount used in
accordance with subparagraphs (A) through (C) shall be
recaptured by the Secretary.
(3) Use of project funds.--In converting the financing of
any housing project pursuant to this section, the Secretary
may authorize the owner of the project to use any residual
receipts held for the project that exceed $500 per unit (or
such other amount as the Secretary may prescribe based on the
needs of the project) in accordance with paragraph (2) to
improve the market viability, affordability, or service to
low-income elderly residents of the project.
(d) Third Party Processing.--The Secretary may enter into
contracts with public or private entities as the Secretary
considers appropriate to facilitate efficient processing of
elderly housing project conversions under this section.
(e) Tenant Protections.--Notwithstanding any provision of
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959, as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1701q)--
(1) any tenant who, at the time of the conversion under
this section of the financing for a housing project, is
lawfully residing in a dwelling unit in the project, may not
be considered to be ineligible for continued residency in the
project after such date because such tenant is not a very
low-income elderly person; and
(2) very low-income persons with disabilities (as such term
is defined in section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act) shall be eligible for occupancy
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in such project, and units in the project shall be reserved
for occupancy by such persons in not less than the same ratio
that units in such project are occupied, upon the date of
conversion under this section, by handicapped families (as
such term is defined in section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(f) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive the
applicability of any provision of law or regulation necessary
to carry out this section.
(g) Study of Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct an analysis of
the net impact on the Federal budget deficit or surplus of
making available, on a one-time basis, to sponsors of
projects assisted under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act), forgiveness of any
indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under loans made under such section,
together with a dollar for dollar reduction in the amount of
rental assistance under section 8 of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 or other rental assistance provided for
such project. Such analysis shall take into consideration the
full cost of future appropriations for rental assistance
under such section 8 expected to be provided if such debt
forgiveness does not take place, notwithstanding current
budgetary treatment of such actions pursuant to the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974.
(2) Report.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress
containing the quantitative results of the analysis and an
enumeration of any project or administrative benefits of such
actions.
SEC. 102. PREPAYMENT AND REFINANCING.
(a) Approval of Prepayment of Debt.--Upon request of the
project sponsor of a project assisted with a loan under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), the Secretary shall approve the prepayment of
any indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under the loan as part of a prepayment
plan under which--
(1) the project sponsor agrees to operate the project until
the maturity date of the original loan under terms at least
as advantageous to existing and future tenants as the terms
required by the original loan agreement or any rental
assistance payments contract under section 8 of the United
States Housing Act of 1937 (or any other rental housing
assistance programs of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)) relating to the project; and
(2) the prepayment may involve refinancing of the loan if
such refinancing results in a lower interest rate on the
principal of the loan for the project and in reductions in
debt service related to such loan.
(b) Sources of Refinancing.--In the case of prepayment
under this section involving refinancing, the project sponsor
may refinance the project through any third party source,
including financing by State and local housing finance
agencies, use of tax-exempt bonds, multi-family mortgage
insurance under the National Housing Act, reinsurance, or
other credit enhancements, including risk sharing as provided
under section 542 of the Housing and Community Development
Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 1707 note). For purposes of
underwriting a loan insured under the National Housing Act,
the Secretary may assume that any section 8 rental assistance
contract relating to a project will be renewed for the term
of such loan.
(c) Use of Unexpended Amounts.--Upon execution of the
refinancing for a project pursuant to this section, the
Secretary shall make available at least 50 percent of the
annual savings resulting from reduced section 8 or other
rental housing assistance contracts in a manner that is
advantageous to the tenants, including--
(1) not more than 15 percent of the cost of increasing the
availability or provision of supportive services, which may
include the financing of service coordinators and congregate
services;
(2) rehabilitation, modernization, or retrofitting of
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units;
(3) construction of an addition or other facility in the
project, including assisted living facilities (or, upon the
approval of the Secretary, facilities located in the
community where the project sponsor refinances a project
under this section, or pools shared resources from more than
one such project); or
(4) rent reduction of unassisted tenants residing in the
project according to a pro rata allocation of shared savings
resulting from the refinancing.
(d) Use of Certain Project Funds.--The Secretary shall
allow a project sponsor that is prepaying and refinancing a
project under this section--
(1) to use any residual receipts held for that project in
excess of $500 per individual dwelling unit for not more than
15 percent of the cost of activities designed to increase the
availability or provision of supportive services; and
(2) to use any reserves for replacement in excess of $1,000
per individual dwelling unit for activities described in
paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (c).
(e) Budget Act Compliance.--This section shall be effective
only to extent or in such amounts that are provided in
advance in appropriation Acts.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
SEC. 201. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $700,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (c)(4)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 202. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new
subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $225,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (d)(5)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 203. SERVICE COORDINATORS AND CONGREGATE SERVICES FOR
ELDERLY AND DISABLED HOUSING.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations for Federally Assisted
Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development $50,000,000 for
fiscal year 2000, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of fiscal years 2001 and 2002, for the following purposes:
(1) Grants for service coordinators for certain federally
assisted multifamily housing.--For grants under section 676
of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13632) for providing service coordinators.
(2) Congregate services for federally assisted housing.--
For contracts under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8011) to provide
congregate services programs for eligible residents of
eligible housing projects under subparagraphs (B) through (D)
of subsection (k)(6) of such section.
(b) Public Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for fiscal
year 2000 for grants for use only for activities described in
paragraph (2) of section 34(b) of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437z-6(b)(2))--
(1) such sums as may be necessary for renewal of all grants
made in prior fiscal years for providing service coordinators
and congregate services for the elderly and disabled in
public housing; and
(B) $11,000,000 for grants in addition to such renewal
grants.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
SEC. 301. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), in the second sentence, by inserting
``or through matching grants under subsection (c)(4)'' after
``subsection (c)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
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more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by elderly
persons who are not very low-income persons in a number such
that the ratio that the number of dwelling units in the
project so occupied bears to the total number of units in the
project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from non-
Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 302. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 202(k)(4) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(k)(4)) is amended by adding after and below
subparagraph (C) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C).''.
SEC. 303. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 202(h)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(6)) is amended by striking ``non-Federal sources''
and inserting ``sources other than this section''.
SEC. 304. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE STRUCTURES.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by striking ``from the Resolution
Trust Corporation''; and
(2) in subsection (h)(2)--
(A) in the heading for subparagraph (A), by striking ``RTC
properties'' and inserting ``Acquisition''; and
(B) by striking ``from the Resolution'' and all that
follows through ``Insurance Act''.
SEC. 305. MIXED-INCOME OCCUPANCY.
(a) In General.--The first sentence of section 202(i)(1) of
the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)(1)) is amended by
striking ``and (B)'' and inserting the following: ``(B)
notwithstanding clause (A) and in the case only of a
supportive housing project for the elderly which has a high
vacancy level (as such term is defined by the Secretary, but
which shall not include vacancy upon the initial availability
of units in a building), consistent with the purpose of
improving housing opportunities for very low- and low-income
elderly persons; and (C).''.
(b) Availability of Units.--Section 202(i) of the Housing
Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Availability of units.--In the case of a supportive
housing project described in subsection (i)(1)(B) that has a
vacant dwelling unit, an owner may not make a dwelling unit
available for occupancy by, nor make any commitment to
provide occupancy in the unit to, a low-income family that is
not a very low-income family unless each eligible very low-
income family that has applied for occupancy in the project
has been offered an opportunity to accept occupancy in a unit
in the project.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 202 of the Housing Act
of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and for low-income elderly
persons to the extent such occupancy is made available
pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B),'';
(B) in the first sentence of paragraph (2), by inserting
after ``elderly persons'' the following: ``or by low-income
elderly persons (to the extent such occupancy is made
available pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B))''; and
(C) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``very low-income
person'' the following: ``or a low-income person (to the
extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B))'';
(2) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and low-income elderly persons
to the extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B),''; and
(3) in subsection (k)--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (8) as
paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
paragraph:
``(3) Low-income.--The term `low-income' has the same
meaning given the term `low-income families' under section
3(b)(2) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437a(b)(2)).''.
SEC. 306. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 202(j) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(j)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(8) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 307. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 202(h)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following
new sentence: ``Neither this section nor any other provision
of law may be construed as prohibiting or preventing the
location and operation, in a project assisted under this
section, of commercial facilities for the benefit of
residents of the project and the community in which the
project is located.''.
SEC. 308. MIXED FINANCE PILOT PROGRAM.
(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development shall carry out a pilot program under this
section to determine the effectiveness and feasibility of
providing assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) for housing projects that are used
both for supportive housing for the elderly and for other
types of housing, which may include market rate housing.
(b) Scope.--Under the pilot program the Secretary shall
provide, to the extent that sufficient approvable
applications for such assistance are received, assistance in
the manner provided under subsection (d) for not more than 5
housing projects.
(c) Mixed Use.--The Secretary shall require, for a project
to be assisted under the pilot program--
(1) that a portion of the dwelling units in the project be
reserved for use in accordance with, and subject to, the
requirements applicable to units assisted under section 202
of the Housing Act of 1959; and
(2) that the remainder of the dwelling units be used for
other purposes.
(d) Financing.--The Secretary may use amounts provided for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
assistance under the pilot program for capital advances in
accordance with subsection (d)(1) of such section and project
rental assistance in accordance with subsection (d)(2) of
such section, only for dwelling units described in subsection
(c)(1) of this section. Any assistance provided pursuant to
subsection (d)(1) of such section 202 shall be provided in
the form of a capital advance, subject to repayment as
provided in such subsection, and shall not be structured as a
loan. The Secretary shall take such action as may be
necessary to ensure that the repayment contingency under such
subsection is enforceable for projects assisted under the
pilot program and to provide for appropriate protections of
the interests of the Secretary in relation to other interests
in the projects so assisted.
(e) Waiver Authority.--Notwithstanding subsection (c)(1) of
this section, the Secretary may waive the applicability of
any provision of section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
any project assisted under the pilot program under this
section as may be appropriate to carry out the program,
except to the extent inconsistent with this section.
SEC. 309. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title II of the Housing Act of 1959 is amended by inserting
after section 202a (12 U.S.C. 1701q-1) the following new
section:
``SEC. 202B. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development may make grants in accordance with this section
to owners of eligible projects described in subsection (b)
for one or both of the following activities:
``(1) Repairs.--Substantial capital repairs to a project
that are needed to rehabilitate, modernize, or retrofit aging
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units.
``(2) Conversion.--Activities designed to convert dwelling
units in the eligible project to assisted living facilities
for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a multifamily housing project that is--
``(1) described in subparagraph (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), or
(G) of section 683(2) of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13641(2)), or (B) only to
the extent amounts of the Department of Agriculture are made
available to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
for such grants under this section for such projects, subject
to a loan made or insured under section 515 of the Housing
Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1485);
``(2) owned by a private nonprofit organization (as such
term is defined in section 202); and
``(3) designated primarily for occupancy by elderly
persons.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection or
this section, an unused or underutilized commercial property
may be considered an eligible project under this subsection,
except that the Secretary may not provide grants under this
section for more 3 such properties. For any such projects,
any reference under this section to dwelling units shall be
considered to refer to the premises of such properties.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the substantial capital repairs or
the proposed conversion activities for which a grant under
this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested to complete the
substantial capital repairs or conversion activities;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
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``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section for conversion activities unless the
application contains sufficient evidence, in the
determination of the Secretary, of firm commitments for the
funding of services to be provided in the assisted living
facility, which may be provided by third parties.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) in the case of a grant for substantial capital
repairs, the extent to which the project to be repaired is in
need of such repair, including such factors as the age of
improvements to be repaired, and the impact on the health and
safety of residents of failure to make such repairs;
``(2) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the conversion is likely to provide assisted
living facilities that are needed or are expected to be
needed by the categories of elderly persons that the assisted
living facility is intended to serve, with a special emphasis
on very low-income elderly persons who need assistance with
activities of daily living;
``(3) the inability of the applicant to fund the repairs or
conversion activities from existing financial resources, as
evidenced by the applicant's financial records, including
assets in the applicant's residual receipts account and
reserves for replacement account;
``(4) the extent to which the applicant has evidenced
community support for the repairs or conversion, by such
indicators as letters of support from the local community for
the repairs or conversion and financial contributions from
public and private sources;
``(5) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(6) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
quality, completeness, and managerial capability of providing
the services which the assisted living facility intends to
provide to elderly residents, especially in such areas as
meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care; and
``(7) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section--
``(1) the term `assisted living facility' has the meaning
given such term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1715w(b)); and
``(2) the definitions in section 202(k) shall apply.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 310. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING PROJECTS TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title I of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following
new section:
``SEC. 36. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary may make grants in
accordance with this section to public housing agencies for
use for activities designed to convert dwelling units in an
eligible projects described in subsection (b) to assisted
living facilities for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a public housing project (or a portion
thereof) that has been designated under section 7 for
occupancy only by elderly persons.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the proposed conversion activities
for which a grant under this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section unless the application contains
sufficient evidence, in the determination of the Secretary,
of firm commitments for the funding of services to be
provided in the assisted living facility.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) the extent to which the conversion is likely to
provide assisted living facilities that are needed or are
expected to be needed by the categories of elderly persons
that the assisted living facility is intended to serve;
``(2) the inability of the public housing agency to fund
the conversion activities from existing financial resources,
as evidenced by the agency's financial records;
``(3) the extent to which the agency has evidenced
community support for the conversion, by such indicators as
letters of support from the local community for the
conversion and financial contributions from public and
private sources;
``(4) extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(5) the quality, completeness, and managerial capability
of providing the services which the assisted living facility
intends to provide to elderly residents, especially in such
areas as meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care;
and
``(6) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definition.--For the purposes of this section, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given such
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)).
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 311. USE OF SECTION 8 ASSISTANCE FOR ASSISTED LIVING
FACILITIES.
(a) Voucher Assistance.--Section 8(o) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)) is amended by adding
at the end the following new paragraph:
``(18) Rental assistance for assisted living facilities.--
``(A) In general.--A public housing agency may make
assistance payments on behalf of a family that uses an
assisted living facility as a principal place of residence
and that uses such supportive services made available in the
facility as the agency may require. Such payments may be made
only for covering costs of rental of the dwelling unit in the
assisted living facility and not for covering any portion of
the cost of residing in such facility that is attributable to
service relating to assisted living.
``(B) Rent calculation.--
``(i) Charges included.--For assistance pursuant to this
paragraph, the rent of the dwelling unit that is a assisted
living facility with respect to which assistance payments are
made shall include maintenance and management charges related
to the dwelling unit and tenant-paid utilities. Such rent
shall not include any charges attributable to services
relating to assisted living.
``(ii) Payment standard.--In determining the monthly
assistance that may be paid under this paragraph on behalf of
any family residing in an assisted living facility, the
public housing agency shall utilize the payment standard
established under paragraph (1), for the market area in which
the assisted living facility is located, for the applicable
size dwelling unit.
``(iii) Monthly assistance payment.--The monthly assistance
payment for a family assisted under this paragraph shall be
determined in accordance with paragraph (2) (using the rent
and payment standard for the dwelling unit as determined in
accordance with this subsection).
``(C) Definition.--For the purposes of this paragraph, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given that
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)), except that such a facility may be contained
within a portion of a larger multifamily housing project.''.
(b) Project-Based Assistance.--Section 202b of the Housing
Act of 1959, as added by section 2 of this Act, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
(g) and (h), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
subsection:
``(f) Section 8 Project-Based Assistance.--
``(1) Eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, a multifamily project which includes one or more
dwelling units that have been converted to assisted living
facilities using grants made under this section shall be
eligible for project-based assistance under section 8 of the
United States Housing Act of 1937, in the same manner in
which the project would be eligible for such assistance but
for the assisted living facilities in the project.
``(2) Calculation of rent.--For assistance pursuant to this
subsection, the maximum monthly rent of a dwelling unit that
is an assisted living facility with respect to which
assistance payments are made shall not include charges
attributable to services relating to assisted living.''.
SEC. 312. ANNUAL HUD INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Subtitle D of title VI of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13611 et seq.) is amended
by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 662. ANNUAL INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish and
maintain, and on an annual basis shall update and publish, an
inventory of housing that--
``(1) is assisted under a program of the Department of
Housing and Urban Development, including all federally
assisted housing; and
``(2) is designated, in whole or in part, for occupancy by
elderly families or disabled families, or both.
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``(b) Contents.--The inventory required under this section
shall identify housing described in subsection (a) and the
number of dwelling units in such housing that--
``(1) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
elderly families;
``(2) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
disabled families;
``(3) contain special features or modifications designed to
accommodate persons with disabilities and are in projects
designated for occupancy only by disabled families;
``(4) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by elderly families;
``(5) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by disabled families; and
``(6) are in projects designed for occupancy only by both
elderly or disabled families.
``(c) Publication.--The Secretary shall annually publish
the inventory required under this section in the Federal
Register and shall make the inventory available to the public
by posting on a World Wide Web site of the Department.''.
SEC. 313. TREATMENT OF APPLICATIONS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law
or any regulation of the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development, in the case of any denial of an application for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12
U.S.C. 1701q) for failure to timely provide information
required by the Secretary, the Secretary shall notify the
applicant of the failure and provide the applicant an
opportunity to show that the failure was due to the failure
of a third party to provide information under the control of
the third party. If the applicant demonstrates, within a
reasonable period of time after notification of such failure,
that the applicant did not have such information but
requested the timely provision of such information by the
third party, the Secretary may not deny the application on
the grounds of failure to timely provide such information.
(b) Applicability.--This section shall have no force or
effect after the expiration of the 12-month period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
SEC. 321. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting ``or through
matching grants under subsection (d)(5)'' after ``subsection
(d)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(5) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by persons
with disabilities who are not very low-income persons in a
number such that the ration that the number of dwelling units
in the project so occupied bears to the total number of units
in the project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from
non-Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 322. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 811(k)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (42 U.S.C.
8013(k)(6)) is amended by adding after and below subparagraph
(D) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D).''.
SEC. 323. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 811(h)(5) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(5)) is amended by
striking ``non-Federal sources'' and inserting ``sources
other than this section''.
SEC. 324. TENANT-BASED ASSISTANCE.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (4) and
inserting the following new paragraph:
``(4) Tenant-based rental assistance.--
``(A) Administering entities.--Tenant-based rental
assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) may be provided
only through a public housing agency that has submitted and
had approved an plan under section 7(d) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437e(d)) that provides for
such assistance, or through a private nonprofit organization.
A public housing agency shall be eligible to apply under this
section only for the purposes of providing such tenant-based
rental assistance.
``(B) Program rules.--Tenant-based rental assistance under
subsection (b)(1) shall be made available to eligible persons
with disabilities and administered under the same rules that
govern tenant-based rental assistance made available under
section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937, except
that the Secretary may waive or modify such rules, but only
to the extent necessary to provide for administering such
assistance under subsection (b)(1) through private nonprofit
organizations rather than through public housing agencies.
``(C) Allocation of assistance.--In determining the amount
of assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) for a private
nonprofit organization or public housing agency, the
Secretary shall consider the needs and capabilities of the
organization or agency, in the case of a public housing
agency, as described in the plan for the agency under section
7 of the United States Housing Act of 1937.''; and
(2) in subsection (l)(1)--
(A) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and inserting
``subsection (b)(2)'';
(B) by striking the last comma and all that follows through
``subsection (n)''; and
(C) by inserting after the last period the following new
sentence: ``Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section, the Secretary may use not more than 25 percent of
the total amounts made available for assistance under this
section for any fiscal year for tenant-based rental
assistance under subsection (b)(1) for persons with
disabilities, and no authority of the Secretary to waive
provisions of this section may be used to alter the
percentage limitation under this sentence.''.
SEC. 325. PROJECT SIZE.
(a) Limitation.--Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (k)(4), by inserting ``, subject to the
limitation under subsection (h)(6)'' after ``prescribe''; and
(2) in subsection (l), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Size limitation.--Of any amounts made available for
any fiscal year and used for capital advances or project
rental assistance under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection
(d), not more than 25 percent may be used for supportive
housing which contains more than 24 separate dwelling
units.''.
(b) Study.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall conduct
a study and submit a report to the Congress regarding--
(1) the extent to which the authority of the Secretary
under section 811(k)(4) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(k)(4)), as in effect
immediately before the enactment of this Act, has been used
in each year since 1990 to provide for assistance under such
section for supportive housing for persons with disabilities
having more than 24 separate dwelling units;
(2) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with, providing such housing in projects having 8
or less dwelling units, 8 to 24 units, and more than 24
units; and
(3) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with providing housing under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) in projects having 30
to 50 dwelling units, in projects having more than 50 but not
more than 80 dwelling units, in projects having more than 80
but not more than 120 dwelling units, and in projects having
more than 120 dwelling units, but the study shall also
examine the social considerations afforded by smaller and
moderate-size developments and shall not be limited to
economic factors.
SEC. 326. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 811(j) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(j)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 327. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 811(h)(1) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(1)) is amended by
adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Neither this
section nor any other provision of law may be construed as
prohibiting or preventing the location and operation, in a
project assisted under this section, of commercial facilities
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for the benefit of residents of the project and the community
in which the project is located.''.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
SEC. 341. SERVICE COORDINATORS.
(a) Increased Flexibility for Use of Service Coordinators
in Certain Federally Assisted Housing.--Section 676 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13632) is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``MULTIFAMILY
HOUSING ASSISTED UNDER THE NATIONAL HOUSING ACT'' and
inserting ``CERTAIN FEDERALLY ASSISTED HOUSING'';
(2) in subsection (a)--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``(E) and (F)'' and
inserting ``(B), (C), (D), (E), (F), and (G)''; and
(B) in the last sentence--
(i) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(ii) by adding after the period at the end the following
new sentence: ``A service coordinator funded with a grant
under this section for a project may provide services to low-
income elderly or disabled families living in the vicinity of
such project.'';
(3) in subsection (d)--
(A) by striking ``(E) or (F)'' and inserting ``(B), (C),
(D), (E), (F), or (G)''; and
(B) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(4) by striking subsection (c) and redesignating subsection
(d) (as amended by paragraph (3) of this subsection) as
subsection (c).
(b) Requirement To Provide Service Coordinators.--Section
671 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13631) is amended--
(1) in the first sentence of subsection (a), by striking
``to carry out this subtitle pursuant to the amendments made
by this subtitle'' and inserting the following: ``for
providing service coordinators under this section'';
(2) in subsection (d), by inserting ``)'' after ``section
683(2)''; and
(3) by adding at the end following new subsection:
``(e) Services for Low-Income Elderly or Disabled Families
Residing in Vicinity of Certain Projects.--To the extent only
that this section applies to service coordinators for covered
federally assisted housing described in subparagraphs (B),
(C), (D), (E), (F), and (G) of section 683(2), any reference
in this section to elderly or disabled residents of a project
shall be construed to include low-income elderly or disabled
families living in the vicinity of such project.''.
(c) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
(1) Supportive housing for the elderly.--The first sentence
of section 202(g)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(g)(1)) is amended by striking ``and (F)'' and inserting
the following: ``(F) providing education and outreach
regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with the
standards issued under section 671(f) of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13631(f)); and
(G)''.
(2) Other federally assisted housing.--Section 671 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13631), as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is
further amended--
(A) in the first sentence of subsection (c), by inserting
after ``response,'' the following: ``providing education and
outreach regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with
the standards issued under subsection (f),''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(f) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with the
Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall establish
standards for service coordinators in federally assisted
housing who are providing education and outreach to elderly
persons residing in such housing regarding telemarketing
fraud. The standards shall be designed to ensure that such
education and outreach informs such elderly person
Major Actions:
All articles in House section
PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE 21ST CENTURY ACT
(House of Representatives - September 27, 1999)
Text of this article available as:
TXT
PDF
[Pages
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PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE
21ST CENTURY ACT
Mr. BEREUTER. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the
bill (
H.R. 202) to restructure the financing for assisted housing for
senior citizens and otherwise provide for the preservation of such
housing in the 21st Century, and for other purposes, as amended.
The Clerk read as follows:
H.R. 202
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Preserving
Affordable Housing for Senior Citizens and Families into the
21st Century Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title and table of contents.
Sec. 2. Regulations.
Sec. 3. Effective date.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
Sec. 101. Conversion of financing
Sec. 102. Prepayment and refinancing.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Sec. 201. Supportive housing for elderly persons.
Sec. 202. Supportive housing for persons with disabilities.
Sec. 203. Service coordinators and congregate services for elderly and
disabled housing.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
Sec. 301. Matching grant program.
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Sec. 302. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 303. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 304. Authority to acquire structures.
Sec. 305. Mixed-income occupancy.
Sec. 306. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 307. Commercial activities.
Sec. 308. Mixed finance pilot program.
Sec. 309. Grants for conversion of elderly housing to assisted living
facilities.
Sec. 310. Grants for conversion of public housing projects to assisted
living facilities.
Sec. 311. Use of section 8 assistance for assisted living facilities.
Sec. 312. Annual HUD inventory of assisted housing designated for
elderly persons.
Sec. 313. Treatment of applications.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
Sec. 321. Matching grant program.
Sec. 322. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 323. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 324. Tenant-based assistance.
Sec. 325. Project size.
Sec. 326. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 327. Commercial activities.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
Sec. 341. Service coordinators.
Sec. 342. Commission on Affordable Housing and Health Care Facility
Needs in the 21st Century.
TITLE IV--RENEWAL OF EXPIRING RENTAL ASSISTANCE CONTRACTS AND
PROTECTION OF RESIDENTS
Sec. 401. Findings and purpose.
Sec. 402. Renewal of expiring contracts and enhanced vouchers for
project residents.
Sec. 403. Section 236 assistance.
Sec. 404. Matching grant program for affordable housing preservation.
Sec. 405. Rehabilitation of assisted housing.
Sec. 406. Technical assistance.
Sec. 407. Termination of section 8 contract and duration of renewal
contract.
Sec. 408. Enhanced voucher eligibility for residents of flexible
subsidy properties.
Sec. 409. Enhanced disposition authority.
Sec. 410. Assistance for nonprofit purchasers preserving affordable
housing.
TITLE V--MORTGAGE INSURANCE FOR HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND HOME EQUITY
CONVERSION MORTGAGES
Sec. 501. Rehabilitation of existing hospitals, nursing homes, and
other facilities.
Sec. 502. New health care facilities.
Sec. 503. Hospitals and hospital-based health care facilities.
Sec. 504. Insurance for mortgages to refinance existing home equity
conversion mortgages.
SEC. 2. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall issue
any regulations to carry out this Act and the amendments made
by this Act that the Secretary determines may or will affect
tenants of federally assisted housing only after notice and
opportunity for public comment in accordance with the
procedure under section 553 of title 5, United States Code,
applicable to substantive rules (notwithstanding subsections
(a)(2), (b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section). Notice of such
proposed rulemaking shall be provided by publication in the
Federal Register. In issuing such regulations, the Secretary
shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that
such tenants are notified of, and provided an opportunity to
participate in, the rulemaking, as required by such section
553.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--The provisions of this Act and the
amendments made by this Act are effective as of the date of
the enactment of this Act, unless such provisions or
amendments specifically provide for effectiveness or
applicability upon another date certain.
(b) Effect of Regulatory Authority.--Any authority in this
Act or the amendments made by this Act to issue regulations,
and any specific requirement to issue regulations by a date
certain, may not be construed to affect the effectiveness or
applicability of the provisions of this Act or the amendments
made by this Act under such provisions and amendments and
subsection (a) of this section.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
SEC. 101. CONVERSION OF FINANCING
(a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of this section,
at the request of the owner of a project assisted under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act) and section 8 of the United States Housing Act
of 1937 (or any other rental housing assistance programs of
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, including
the rent supplement program under section 101 of the Housing
and Urban Development Act of 1965 (12 U.S.C. 1701s)), the
Secretary shall convert the financing of any such housing
project to financing under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as amended by section 801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1701q). In such a
conversion, the Secretary shall, if requested by the owner,
convert loans made under such section 202 (as in effect
before enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), and shall convert section 8 contracts (or such
other contracts for rental housing assistance) provided in
connection with such loans, into capital advances and project
rental assistance under section 202 (as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing
Act), respectively, in accordance with this section.
(b) Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), in converting
the financing of any housing project pursuant to this
section, the Secretary shall cancel any indebtedness to the
Secretary relating to any remaining principal and interest
under any loan for the project made under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the
Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(2) Budget act compliance.--The authority of the Secretary
to cancel indebtedness under paragraph (1) shall be effective
only to the extent or in such amounts as are or have been
provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
(c) Cancellation of Rental Assistance Contracts and Use of
Project Funds.--
(1) In general.--For each housing project for which debt is
canceled under subsection (b) of this section pursuant to a
request for conversion under subsection (a), the Secretary
shall cancel any contract for rental assistance for the
project under section 8 of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (or any other contract for rental housing assistance
under a program of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)).
(2) Use of unexpended amounts.--Amounts previously
obligated for such contract that remain unexpended shall be
used as follows:
(A) Project rental assistance contract.--Remaining amounts
shall be used first, to the extent necessary, to provide
rental assistance for the project, under a contract for
project rental assistance under section 202(c)(2) of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(c)(2)), that--
(i) has a duration that is not less than the remainder of
the section 8 or other rental housing assistance contract
canceled; and
(ii) provides assistance in an annual amount that is equal
to the aggregate amount provided during the last 12-month
period under the section 8 or other rental housing assistance
contract for the project canceled (pursuant to paragraph (1)
of this subsection), less the portion of such assistance that
is attributable to debt service for the loan on the project
canceled under subsection (b) of this section, subject to an
annual adjustment of existing rents under the contract by an
operating cost adjustment factor established by the Secretary
(which shall not result in a negative adjustment).
(B) Credit against loan cancellation.--Amounts remaining
after compliance with subparagraph (A) shall, on a fiscal
year basis, be transferred to the account covering the loan
for the project canceled pursuant to subsection (b) and shall
be credited as offsetting collection to such account, in an
amount for each fiscal year that is equal to the amount of
indebtedness canceled for such year pursuant such subsection.
(C) Retrofitting, renovation, and service coordinators.--
Any amounts remaining after compliance with subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be used, to the extent the Secretary considers
appropriate, to retrofit or renovate the project or provide a
service coordinator for residents of the project, to the same
extent that such activities are authorized to be provided
under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act to housing assisted under such
section.
Any such unexpended amounts in excess of the amount used in
accordance with subparagraphs (A) through (C) shall be
recaptured by the Secretary.
(3) Use of project funds.--In converting the financing of
any housing project pursuant to this section, the Secretary
may authorize the owner of the project to use any residual
receipts held for the project that exceed $500 per unit (or
such other amount as the Secretary may prescribe based on the
needs of the project) in accordance with paragraph (2) to
improve the market viability, affordability, or service to
low-income elderly residents of the project.
(d) Third Party Processing.--The Secretary may enter into
contracts with public or private entities as the Secretary
considers appropriate to facilitate efficient processing of
elderly housing project conversions under this section.
(e) Tenant Protections.--Notwithstanding any provision of
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959, as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1701q)--
(1) any tenant who, at the time of the conversion under
this section of the financing for a housing project, is
lawfully residing in a dwelling unit in the project, may not
be considered to be ineligible for continued residency in the
project after such date because such tenant is not a very
low-income elderly person; and
(2) very low-income persons with disabilities (as such term
is defined in section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act) shall be eligible for occupancy
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in such project, and units in the project shall be reserved
for occupancy by such persons in not less than the same ratio
that units in such project are occupied, upon the date of
conversion under this section, by handicapped families (as
such term is defined in section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(f) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive the
applicability of any provision of law or regulation necessary
to carry out this section.
(g) Study of Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct an analysis of
the net impact on the Federal budget deficit or surplus of
making available, on a one-time basis, to sponsors of
projects assisted under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act), forgiveness of any
indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under loans made under such section,
together with a dollar for dollar reduction in the amount of
rental assistance under section 8 of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 or other rental assistance provided for
such project. Such analysis shall take into consideration the
full cost of future appropriations for rental assistance
under such section 8 expected to be provided if such debt
forgiveness does not take place, notwithstanding current
budgetary treatment of such actions pursuant to the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974.
(2) Report.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress
containing the quantitative results of the analysis and an
enumeration of any project or administrative benefits of such
actions.
SEC. 102. PREPAYMENT AND REFINANCING.
(a) Approval of Prepayment of Debt.--Upon request of the
project sponsor of a project assisted with a loan under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), the Secretary shall approve the prepayment of
any indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under the loan as part of a prepayment
plan under which--
(1) the project sponsor agrees to operate the project until
the maturity date of the original loan under terms at least
as advantageous to existing and future tenants as the terms
required by the original loan agreement or any rental
assistance payments contract under section 8 of the United
States Housing Act of 1937 (or any other rental housing
assistance programs of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)) relating to the project; and
(2) the prepayment may involve refinancing of the loan if
such refinancing results in a lower interest rate on the
principal of the loan for the project and in reductions in
debt service related to such loan.
(b) Sources of Refinancing.--In the case of prepayment
under this section involving refinancing, the project sponsor
may refinance the project through any third party source,
including financing by State and local housing finance
agencies, use of tax-exempt bonds, multi-family mortgage
insurance under the National Housing Act, reinsurance, or
other credit enhancements, including risk sharing as provided
under section 542 of the Housing and Community Development
Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 1707 note). For purposes of
underwriting a loan insured under the National Housing Act,
the Secretary may assume that any section 8 rental assistance
contract relating to a project will be renewed for the term
of such loan.
(c) Use of Unexpended Amounts.--Upon execution of the
refinancing for a project pursuant to this section, the
Secretary shall make available at least 50 percent of the
annual savings resulting from reduced section 8 or other
rental housing assistance contracts in a manner that is
advantageous to the tenants, including--
(1) not more than 15 percent of the cost of increasing the
availability or provision of supportive services, which may
include the financing of service coordinators and congregate
services;
(2) rehabilitation, modernization, or retrofitting of
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units;
(3) construction of an addition or other facility in the
project, including assisted living facilities (or, upon the
approval of the Secretary, facilities located in the
community where the project sponsor refinances a project
under this section, or pools shared resources from more than
one such project); or
(4) rent reduction of unassisted tenants residing in the
project according to a pro rata allocation of shared savings
resulting from the refinancing.
(d) Use of Certain Project Funds.--The Secretary shall
allow a project sponsor that is prepaying and refinancing a
project under this section--
(1) to use any residual receipts held for that project in
excess of $500 per individual dwelling unit for not more than
15 percent of the cost of activities designed to increase the
availability or provision of supportive services; and
(2) to use any reserves for replacement in excess of $1,000
per individual dwelling unit for activities described in
paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (c).
(e) Budget Act Compliance.--This section shall be effective
only to extent or in such amounts that are provided in
advance in appropriation Acts.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
SEC. 201. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $700,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (c)(4)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 202. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new
subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $225,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (d)(5)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 203. SERVICE COORDINATORS AND CONGREGATE SERVICES FOR
ELDERLY AND DISABLED HOUSING.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations for Federally Assisted
Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development $50,000,000 for
fiscal year 2000, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of fiscal years 2001 and 2002, for the following purposes:
(1) Grants for service coordinators for certain federally
assisted multifamily housing.--For grants under section 676
of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13632) for providing service coordinators.
(2) Congregate services for federally assisted housing.--
For contracts under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8011) to provide
congregate services programs for eligible residents of
eligible housing projects under subparagraphs (B) through (D)
of subsection (k)(6) of such section.
(b) Public Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for fiscal
year 2000 for grants for use only for activities described in
paragraph (2) of section 34(b) of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437z-6(b)(2))--
(1) such sums as may be necessary for renewal of all grants
made in prior fiscal years for providing service coordinators
and congregate services for the elderly and disabled in
public housing; and
(B) $11,000,000 for grants in addition to such renewal
grants.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
SEC. 301. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), in the second sentence, by inserting
``or through matching grants under subsection (c)(4)'' after
``subsection (c)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
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more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by elderly
persons who are not very low-income persons in a number such
that the ratio that the number of dwelling units in the
project so occupied bears to the total number of units in the
project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from non-
Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 302. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 202(k)(4) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(k)(4)) is amended by adding after and below
subparagraph (C) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C).''.
SEC. 303. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 202(h)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(6)) is amended by striking ``non-Federal sources''
and inserting ``sources other than this section''.
SEC. 304. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE STRUCTURES.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by striking ``from the Resolution
Trust Corporation''; and
(2) in subsection (h)(2)--
(A) in the heading for subparagraph (A), by striking ``RTC
properties'' and inserting ``Acquisition''; and
(B) by striking ``from the Resolution'' and all that
follows through ``Insurance Act''.
SEC. 305. MIXED-INCOME OCCUPANCY.
(a) In General.--The first sentence of section 202(i)(1) of
the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)(1)) is amended by
striking ``and (B)'' and inserting the following: ``(B)
notwithstanding clause (A) and in the case only of a
supportive housing project for the elderly which has a high
vacancy level (as such term is defined by the Secretary, but
which shall not include vacancy upon the initial availability
of units in a building), consistent with the purpose of
improving housing opportunities for very low- and low-income
elderly persons; and (C).''.
(b) Availability of Units.--Section 202(i) of the Housing
Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Availability of units.--In the case of a supportive
housing project described in subsection (i)(1)(B) that has a
vacant dwelling unit, an owner may not make a dwelling unit
available for occupancy by, nor make any commitment to
provide occupancy in the unit to, a low-income family that is
not a very low-income family unless each eligible very low-
income family that has applied for occupancy in the project
has been offered an opportunity to accept occupancy in a unit
in the project.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 202 of the Housing Act
of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and for low-income elderly
persons to the extent such occupancy is made available
pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B),'';
(B) in the first sentence of paragraph (2), by inserting
after ``elderly persons'' the following: ``or by low-income
elderly persons (to the extent such occupancy is made
available pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B))''; and
(C) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``very low-income
person'' the following: ``or a low-income person (to the
extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B))'';
(2) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and low-income elderly persons
to the extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B),''; and
(3) in subsection (k)--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (8) as
paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
paragraph:
``(3) Low-income.--The term `low-income' has the same
meaning given the term `low-income families' under section
3(b)(2) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437a(b)(2)).''.
SEC. 306. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 202(j) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(j)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(8) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 307. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 202(h)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following
new sentence: ``Neither this section nor any other provision
of law may be construed as prohibiting or preventing the
location and operation, in a project assisted under this
section, of commercial facilities for the benefit of
residents of the project and the community in which the
project is located.''.
SEC. 308. MIXED FINANCE PILOT PROGRAM.
(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development shall carry out a pilot program under this
section to determine the effectiveness and feasibility of
providing assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) for housing projects that are used
both for supportive housing for the elderly and for other
types of housing, which may include market rate housing.
(b) Scope.--Under the pilot program the Secretary shall
provide, to the extent that sufficient approvable
applications for such assistance are received, assistance in
the manner provided under subsection (d) for not more than 5
housing projects.
(c) Mixed Use.--The Secretary shall require, for a project
to be assisted under the pilot program--
(1) that a portion of the dwelling units in the project be
reserved for use in accordance with, and subject to, the
requirements applicable to units assisted under section 202
of the Housing Act of 1959; and
(2) that the remainder of the dwelling units be used for
other purposes.
(d) Financing.--The Secretary may use amounts provided for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
assistance under the pilot program for capital advances in
accordance with subsection (d)(1) of such section and project
rental assistance in accordance with subsection (d)(2) of
such section, only for dwelling units described in subsection
(c)(1) of this section. Any assistance provided pursuant to
subsection (d)(1) of such section 202 shall be provided in
the form of a capital advance, subject to repayment as
provided in such subsection, and shall not be structured as a
loan. The Secretary shall take such action as may be
necessary to ensure that the repayment contingency under such
subsection is enforceable for projects assisted under the
pilot program and to provide for appropriate protections of
the interests of the Secretary in relation to other interests
in the projects so assisted.
(e) Waiver Authority.--Notwithstanding subsection (c)(1) of
this section, the Secretary may waive the applicability of
any provision of section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
any project assisted under the pilot program under this
section as may be appropriate to carry out the program,
except to the extent inconsistent with this section.
SEC. 309. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title II of the Housing Act of 1959 is amended by inserting
after section 202a (12 U.S.C. 1701q-1) the following new
section:
``SEC. 202B. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development may make grants in accordance with this section
to owners of eligible projects described in subsection (b)
for one or both of the following activities:
``(1) Repairs.--Substantial capital repairs to a project
that are needed to rehabilitate, modernize, or retrofit aging
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units.
``(2) Conversion.--Activities designed to convert dwelling
units in the eligible project to assisted living facilities
for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a multifamily housing project that is--
``(1) described in subparagraph (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), or
(G) of section 683(2) of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13641(2)), or (B) only to
the extent amounts of the Department of Agriculture are made
available to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
for such grants under this section for such projects, subject
to a loan made or insured under section 515 of the Housing
Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1485);
``(2) owned by a private nonprofit organization (as such
term is defined in section 202); and
``(3) designated primarily for occupancy by elderly
persons.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection or
this section, an unused or underutilized commercial property
may be considered an eligible project under this subsection,
except that the Secretary may not provide grants under this
section for more 3 such properties. For any such projects,
any reference under this section to dwelling units shall be
considered to refer to the premises of such properties.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the substantial capital repairs or
the proposed conversion activities for which a grant under
this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested to complete the
substantial capital repairs or conversion activities;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
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``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section for conversion activities unless the
application contains sufficient evidence, in the
determination of the Secretary, of firm commitments for the
funding of services to be provided in the assisted living
facility, which may be provided by third parties.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) in the case of a grant for substantial capital
repairs, the extent to which the project to be repaired is in
need of such repair, including such factors as the age of
improvements to be repaired, and the impact on the health and
safety of residents of failure to make such repairs;
``(2) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the conversion is likely to provide assisted
living facilities that are needed or are expected to be
needed by the categories of elderly persons that the assisted
living facility is intended to serve, with a special emphasis
on very low-income elderly persons who need assistance with
activities of daily living;
``(3) the inability of the applicant to fund the repairs or
conversion activities from existing financial resources, as
evidenced by the applicant's financial records, including
assets in the applicant's residual receipts account and
reserves for replacement account;
``(4) the extent to which the applicant has evidenced
community support for the repairs or conversion, by such
indicators as letters of support from the local community for
the repairs or conversion and financial contributions from
public and private sources;
``(5) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(6) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
quality, completeness, and managerial capability of providing
the services which the assisted living facility intends to
provide to elderly residents, especially in such areas as
meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care; and
``(7) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section--
``(1) the term `assisted living facility' has the meaning
given such term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1715w(b)); and
``(2) the definitions in section 202(k) shall apply.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 310. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING PROJECTS TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title I of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following
new section:
``SEC. 36. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary may make grants in
accordance with this section to public housing agencies for
use for activities designed to convert dwelling units in an
eligible projects described in subsection (b) to assisted
living facilities for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a public housing project (or a portion
thereof) that has been designated under section 7 for
occupancy only by elderly persons.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the proposed conversion activities
for which a grant under this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section unless the application contains
sufficient evidence, in the determination of the Secretary,
of firm commitments for the funding of services to be
provided in the assisted living facility.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) the extent to which the conversion is likely to
provide assisted living facilities that are needed or are
expected to be needed by the categories of elderly persons
that the assisted living facility is intended to serve;
``(2) the inability of the public housing agency to fund
the conversion activities from existing financial resources,
as evidenced by the agency's financial records;
``(3) the extent to which the agency has evidenced
community support for the conversion, by such indicators as
letters of support from the local community for the
conversion and financial contributions from public and
private sources;
``(4) extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(5) the quality, completeness, and managerial capability
of providing the services which the assisted living facility
intends to provide to elderly residents, especially in such
areas as meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care;
and
``(6) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definition.--For the purposes of this section, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given such
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)).
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 311. USE OF SECTION 8 ASSISTANCE FOR ASSISTED LIVING
FACILITIES.
(a) Voucher Assistance.--Section 8(o) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)) is amended by adding
at the end the following new paragraph:
``(18) Rental assistance for assisted living facilities.--
``(A) In general.--A public housing agency may make
assistance payments on behalf of a family that uses an
assisted living facility as a principal place of residence
and that uses such supportive services made available in the
facility as the agency may require. Such payments may be made
only for covering costs of rental of the dwelling unit in the
assisted living facility and not for covering any portion of
the cost of residing in such facility that is attributable to
service relating to assisted living.
``(B) Rent calculation.--
``(i) Charges included.--For assistance pursuant to this
paragraph, the rent of the dwelling unit that is a assisted
living facility with respect to which assistance payments are
made shall include maintenance and management charges related
to the dwelling unit and tenant-paid utilities. Such rent
shall not include any charges attributable to services
relating to assisted living.
``(ii) Payment standard.--In determining the monthly
assistance that may be paid under this paragraph on behalf of
any family residing in an assisted living facility, the
public housing agency shall utilize the payment standard
established under paragraph (1), for the market area in which
the assisted living facility is located, for the applicable
size dwelling unit.
``(iii) Monthly assistance payment.--The monthly assistance
payment for a family assisted under this paragraph shall be
determined in accordance with paragraph (2) (using the rent
and payment standard for the dwelling unit as determined in
accordance with this subsection).
``(C) Definition.--For the purposes of this paragraph, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given that
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)), except that such a facility may be contained
within a portion of a larger multifamily housing project.''.
(b) Project-Based Assistance.--Section 202b of the Housing
Act of 1959, as added by section 2 of this Act, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
(g) and (h), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
subsection:
``(f) Section 8 Project-Based Assistance.--
``(1) Eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, a multifamily project which includes one or more
dwelling units that have been converted to assisted living
facilities using grants made under this section shall be
eligible for project-based assistance under section 8 of the
United States Housing Act of 1937, in the same manner in
which the project would be eligible for such assistance but
for the assisted living facilities in the project.
``(2) Calculation of rent.--For assistance pursuant to this
subsection, the maximum monthly rent of a dwelling unit that
is an assisted living facility with respect to which
assistance payments are made shall not include charges
attributable to services relating to assisted living.''.
SEC. 312. ANNUAL HUD INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Subtitle D of title VI of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13611 et seq.) is amended
by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 662. ANNUAL INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish and
maintain, and on an annual basis shall update and publish, an
inventory of housing that--
``(1) is assisted under a program of the Department of
Housing and Urban Development, including all federally
assisted housing; and
``(2) is designated, in whole or in part, for occupancy by
elderly families or disabled families, or both.
[[Page
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``(b) Contents.--The inventory required under this section
shall identify housing described in subsection (a) and the
number of dwelling units in such housing that--
``(1) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
elderly families;
``(2) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
disabled families;
``(3) contain special features or modifications designed to
accommodate persons with disabilities and are in projects
designated for occupancy only by disabled families;
``(4) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by elderly families;
``(5) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by disabled families; and
``(6) are in projects designed for occupancy only by both
elderly or disabled families.
``(c) Publication.--The Secretary shall annually publish
the inventory required under this section in the Federal
Register and shall make the inventory available to the public
by posting on a World Wide Web site of the Department.''.
SEC. 313. TREATMENT OF APPLICATIONS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law
or any regulation of the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development, in the case of any denial of an application for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12
U.S.C. 1701q) for failure to timely provide information
required by the Secretary, the Secretary shall notify the
applicant of the failure and provide the applicant an
opportunity to show that the failure was due to the failure
of a third party to provide information under the control of
the third party. If the applicant demonstrates, within a
reasonable period of time after notification of such failure,
that the applicant did not have such information but
requested the timely provision of such information by the
third party, the Secretary may not deny the application on
the grounds of failure to timely provide such information.
(b) Applicability.--This section shall have no force or
effect after the expiration of the 12-month period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
SEC. 321. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting ``or through
matching grants under subsection (d)(5)'' after ``subsection
(d)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(5) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by persons
with disabilities who are not very low-income persons in a
number such that the ration that the number of dwelling units
in the project so occupied bears to the total number of units
in the project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from
non-Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 322. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 811(k)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (42 U.S.C.
8013(k)(6)) is amended by adding after and below subparagraph
(D) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D).''.
SEC. 323. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 811(h)(5) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(5)) is amended by
striking ``non-Federal sources'' and inserting ``sources
other than this section''.
SEC. 324. TENANT-BASED ASSISTANCE.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (4) and
inserting the following new paragraph:
``(4) Tenant-based rental assistance.--
``(A) Administering entities.--Tenant-based rental
assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) may be provided
only through a public housing agency that has submitted and
had approved an plan under section 7(d) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437e(d)) that provides for
such assistance, or through a private nonprofit organization.
A public housing agency shall be eligible to apply under this
section only for the purposes of providing such tenant-based
rental assistance.
``(B) Program rules.--Tenant-based rental assistance under
subsection (b)(1) shall be made available to eligible persons
with disabilities and administered under the same rules that
govern tenant-based rental assistance made available under
section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937, except
that the Secretary may waive or modify such rules, but only
to the extent necessary to provide for administering such
assistance under subsection (b)(1) through private nonprofit
organizations rather than through public housing agencies.
``(C) Allocation of assistance.--In determining the amount
of assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) for a private
nonprofit organization or public housing agency, the
Secretary shall consider the needs and capabilities of the
organization or agency, in the case of a public housing
agency, as described in the plan for the agency under section
7 of the United States Housing Act of 1937.''; and
(2) in subsection (l)(1)--
(A) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and inserting
``subsection (b)(2)'';
(B) by striking the last comma and all that follows through
``subsection (n)''; and
(C) by inserting after the last period the following new
sentence: ``Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section, the Secretary may use not more than 25 percent of
the total amounts made available for assistance under this
section for any fiscal year for tenant-based rental
assistance under subsection (b)(1) for persons with
disabilities, and no authority of the Secretary to waive
provisions of this section may be used to alter the
percentage limitation under this sentence.''.
SEC. 325. PROJECT SIZE.
(a) Limitation.--Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (k)(4), by inserting ``, subject to the
limitation under subsection (h)(6)'' after ``prescribe''; and
(2) in subsection (l), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Size limitation.--Of any amounts made available for
any fiscal year and used for capital advances or project
rental assistance under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection
(d), not more than 25 percent may be used for supportive
housing which contains more than 24 separate dwelling
units.''.
(b) Study.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall conduct
a study and submit a report to the Congress regarding--
(1) the extent to which the authority of the Secretary
under section 811(k)(4) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(k)(4)), as in effect
immediately before the enactment of this Act, has been used
in each year since 1990 to provide for assistance under such
section for supportive housing for persons with disabilities
having more than 24 separate dwelling units;
(2) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with, providing such housing in projects having 8
or less dwelling units, 8 to 24 units, and more than 24
units; and
(3) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with providing housing under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) in projects having 30
to 50 dwelling units, in projects having more than 50 but not
more than 80 dwelling units, in projects having more than 80
but not more than 120 dwelling units, and in projects having
more than 120 dwelling units, but the study shall also
examine the social considerations afforded by smaller and
moderate-size developments and shall not be limited to
economic factors.
SEC. 326. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 811(j) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(j)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 327. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 811(h)(1) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(1)) is amended by
adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Neither this
section nor any other provision of law may be construed as
prohibiting or preventing the location and operation, in a
project assisted under this section, of commercial facilities
[[Page
H8794]]
for the benefit of residents of the project and the community
in which the project is located.''.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
SEC. 341. SERVICE COORDINATORS.
(a) Increased Flexibility for Use of Service Coordinators
in Certain Federally Assisted Housing.--Section 676 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13632) is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``MULTIFAMILY
HOUSING ASSISTED UNDER THE NATIONAL HOUSING ACT'' and
inserting ``CERTAIN FEDERALLY ASSISTED HOUSING'';
(2) in subsection (a)--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``(E) and (F)'' and
inserting ``(B), (C), (D), (E), (F), and (G)''; and
(B) in the last sentence--
(i) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(ii) by adding after the period at the end the following
new sentence: ``A service coordinator funded with a grant
under this section for a project may provide services to low-
income elderly or disabled families living in the vicinity of
such project.'';
(3) in subsection (d)--
(A) by striking ``(E) or (F)'' and inserting ``(B), (C),
(D), (E), (F), or (G)''; and
(B) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(4) by striking subsection (c) and redesignating subsection
(d) (as amended by paragraph (3) of this subsection) as
subsection (c).
(b) Requirement To Provide Service Coordinators.--Section
671 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13631) is amended--
(1) in the first sentence of subsection (a), by striking
``to carry out this subtitle pursuant to the amendments made
by this subtitle'' and inserting the following: ``for
providing service coordinators under this section'';
(2) in subsection (d), by inserting ``)'' after ``section
683(2)''; and
(3) by adding at the end following new subsection:
``(e) Services for Low-Income Elderly or Disabled Families
Residing in Vicinity of Certain Projects.--To the extent only
that this section applies to service coordinators for covered
federally assisted housing described in subparagraphs (B),
(C), (D), (E), (F), and (G) of section 683(2), any reference
in this section to elderly or disabled residents of a project
shall be construed to include low-income elderly or disabled
families living in the vicinity of such project.''.
(c) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
(1) Supportive housing for the elderly.--The first sentence
of section 202(g)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(g)(1)) is amended by striking ``and (F)'' and inserting
the following: ``(F) providing education and outreach
regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with the
standards issued under section 671(f) of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13631(f)); and
(G)''.
(2) Other federally assisted housing.--Section 671 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13631), as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is
further amended--
(A) in the first sentence of subsection (c), by inserting
after ``response,'' the following: ``providing education and
outreach regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with
the standards issued under subsection (f),''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(f) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with the
Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall establish
standards for service coordinators in federally assisted
housing who are providing education and outreach to elderly
persons residing in such housing regarding telemarketing
fraud. The standards shall be designed to ensure that such
education and outreach informs such elde
Amendments:
Cosponsors:
PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE 21ST CENTURY ACT
Sponsor:
Summary:
All articles in House section
PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE 21ST CENTURY ACT
(House of Representatives - September 27, 1999)
Text of this article available as:
TXT
PDF
[Pages
H8788-H8813]
PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE
21ST CENTURY ACT
Mr. BEREUTER. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the
bill (
H.R. 202) to restructure the financing for assisted housing for
senior citizens and otherwise provide for the preservation of such
housing in the 21st Century, and for other purposes, as amended.
The Clerk read as follows:
H.R. 202
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Preserving
Affordable Housing for Senior Citizens and Families into the
21st Century Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title and table of contents.
Sec. 2. Regulations.
Sec. 3. Effective date.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
Sec. 101. Conversion of financing
Sec. 102. Prepayment and refinancing.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Sec. 201. Supportive housing for elderly persons.
Sec. 202. Supportive housing for persons with disabilities.
Sec. 203. Service coordinators and congregate services for elderly and
disabled housing.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
Sec. 301. Matching grant program.
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H8789]]
Sec. 302. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 303. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 304. Authority to acquire structures.
Sec. 305. Mixed-income occupancy.
Sec. 306. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 307. Commercial activities.
Sec. 308. Mixed finance pilot program.
Sec. 309. Grants for conversion of elderly housing to assisted living
facilities.
Sec. 310. Grants for conversion of public housing projects to assisted
living facilities.
Sec. 311. Use of section 8 assistance for assisted living facilities.
Sec. 312. Annual HUD inventory of assisted housing designated for
elderly persons.
Sec. 313. Treatment of applications.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
Sec. 321. Matching grant program.
Sec. 322. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 323. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 324. Tenant-based assistance.
Sec. 325. Project size.
Sec. 326. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 327. Commercial activities.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
Sec. 341. Service coordinators.
Sec. 342. Commission on Affordable Housing and Health Care Facility
Needs in the 21st Century.
TITLE IV--RENEWAL OF EXPIRING RENTAL ASSISTANCE CONTRACTS AND
PROTECTION OF RESIDENTS
Sec. 401. Findings and purpose.
Sec. 402. Renewal of expiring contracts and enhanced vouchers for
project residents.
Sec. 403. Section 236 assistance.
Sec. 404. Matching grant program for affordable housing preservation.
Sec. 405. Rehabilitation of assisted housing.
Sec. 406. Technical assistance.
Sec. 407. Termination of section 8 contract and duration of renewal
contract.
Sec. 408. Enhanced voucher eligibility for residents of flexible
subsidy properties.
Sec. 409. Enhanced disposition authority.
Sec. 410. Assistance for nonprofit purchasers preserving affordable
housing.
TITLE V--MORTGAGE INSURANCE FOR HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND HOME EQUITY
CONVERSION MORTGAGES
Sec. 501. Rehabilitation of existing hospitals, nursing homes, and
other facilities.
Sec. 502. New health care facilities.
Sec. 503. Hospitals and hospital-based health care facilities.
Sec. 504. Insurance for mortgages to refinance existing home equity
conversion mortgages.
SEC. 2. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall issue
any regulations to carry out this Act and the amendments made
by this Act that the Secretary determines may or will affect
tenants of federally assisted housing only after notice and
opportunity for public comment in accordance with the
procedure under section 553 of title 5, United States Code,
applicable to substantive rules (notwithstanding subsections
(a)(2), (b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section). Notice of such
proposed rulemaking shall be provided by publication in the
Federal Register. In issuing such regulations, the Secretary
shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that
such tenants are notified of, and provided an opportunity to
participate in, the rulemaking, as required by such section
553.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--The provisions of this Act and the
amendments made by this Act are effective as of the date of
the enactment of this Act, unless such provisions or
amendments specifically provide for effectiveness or
applicability upon another date certain.
(b) Effect of Regulatory Authority.--Any authority in this
Act or the amendments made by this Act to issue regulations,
and any specific requirement to issue regulations by a date
certain, may not be construed to affect the effectiveness or
applicability of the provisions of this Act or the amendments
made by this Act under such provisions and amendments and
subsection (a) of this section.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
SEC. 101. CONVERSION OF FINANCING
(a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of this section,
at the request of the owner of a project assisted under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act) and section 8 of the United States Housing Act
of 1937 (or any other rental housing assistance programs of
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, including
the rent supplement program under section 101 of the Housing
and Urban Development Act of 1965 (12 U.S.C. 1701s)), the
Secretary shall convert the financing of any such housing
project to financing under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as amended by section 801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1701q). In such a
conversion, the Secretary shall, if requested by the owner,
convert loans made under such section 202 (as in effect
before enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), and shall convert section 8 contracts (or such
other contracts for rental housing assistance) provided in
connection with such loans, into capital advances and project
rental assistance under section 202 (as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing
Act), respectively, in accordance with this section.
(b) Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), in converting
the financing of any housing project pursuant to this
section, the Secretary shall cancel any indebtedness to the
Secretary relating to any remaining principal and interest
under any loan for the project made under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the
Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(2) Budget act compliance.--The authority of the Secretary
to cancel indebtedness under paragraph (1) shall be effective
only to the extent or in such amounts as are or have been
provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
(c) Cancellation of Rental Assistance Contracts and Use of
Project Funds.--
(1) In general.--For each housing project for which debt is
canceled under subsection (b) of this section pursuant to a
request for conversion under subsection (a), the Secretary
shall cancel any contract for rental assistance for the
project under section 8 of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (or any other contract for rental housing assistance
under a program of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)).
(2) Use of unexpended amounts.--Amounts previously
obligated for such contract that remain unexpended shall be
used as follows:
(A) Project rental assistance contract.--Remaining amounts
shall be used first, to the extent necessary, to provide
rental assistance for the project, under a contract for
project rental assistance under section 202(c)(2) of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(c)(2)), that--
(i) has a duration that is not less than the remainder of
the section 8 or other rental housing assistance contract
canceled; and
(ii) provides assistance in an annual amount that is equal
to the aggregate amount provided during the last 12-month
period under the section 8 or other rental housing assistance
contract for the project canceled (pursuant to paragraph (1)
of this subsection), less the portion of such assistance that
is attributable to debt service for the loan on the project
canceled under subsection (b) of this section, subject to an
annual adjustment of existing rents under the contract by an
operating cost adjustment factor established by the Secretary
(which shall not result in a negative adjustment).
(B) Credit against loan cancellation.--Amounts remaining
after compliance with subparagraph (A) shall, on a fiscal
year basis, be transferred to the account covering the loan
for the project canceled pursuant to subsection (b) and shall
be credited as offsetting collection to such account, in an
amount for each fiscal year that is equal to the amount of
indebtedness canceled for such year pursuant such subsection.
(C) Retrofitting, renovation, and service coordinators.--
Any amounts remaining after compliance with subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be used, to the extent the Secretary considers
appropriate, to retrofit or renovate the project or provide a
service coordinator for residents of the project, to the same
extent that such activities are authorized to be provided
under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act to housing assisted under such
section.
Any such unexpended amounts in excess of the amount used in
accordance with subparagraphs (A) through (C) shall be
recaptured by the Secretary.
(3) Use of project funds.--In converting the financing of
any housing project pursuant to this section, the Secretary
may authorize the owner of the project to use any residual
receipts held for the project that exceed $500 per unit (or
such other amount as the Secretary may prescribe based on the
needs of the project) in accordance with paragraph (2) to
improve the market viability, affordability, or service to
low-income elderly residents of the project.
(d) Third Party Processing.--The Secretary may enter into
contracts with public or private entities as the Secretary
considers appropriate to facilitate efficient processing of
elderly housing project conversions under this section.
(e) Tenant Protections.--Notwithstanding any provision of
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959, as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1701q)--
(1) any tenant who, at the time of the conversion under
this section of the financing for a housing project, is
lawfully residing in a dwelling unit in the project, may not
be considered to be ineligible for continued residency in the
project after such date because such tenant is not a very
low-income elderly person; and
(2) very low-income persons with disabilities (as such term
is defined in section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act) shall be eligible for occupancy
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in such project, and units in the project shall be reserved
for occupancy by such persons in not less than the same ratio
that units in such project are occupied, upon the date of
conversion under this section, by handicapped families (as
such term is defined in section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(f) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive the
applicability of any provision of law or regulation necessary
to carry out this section.
(g) Study of Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct an analysis of
the net impact on the Federal budget deficit or surplus of
making available, on a one-time basis, to sponsors of
projects assisted under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act), forgiveness of any
indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under loans made under such section,
together with a dollar for dollar reduction in the amount of
rental assistance under section 8 of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 or other rental assistance provided for
such project. Such analysis shall take into consideration the
full cost of future appropriations for rental assistance
under such section 8 expected to be provided if such debt
forgiveness does not take place, notwithstanding current
budgetary treatment of such actions pursuant to the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974.
(2) Report.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress
containing the quantitative results of the analysis and an
enumeration of any project or administrative benefits of such
actions.
SEC. 102. PREPAYMENT AND REFINANCING.
(a) Approval of Prepayment of Debt.--Upon request of the
project sponsor of a project assisted with a loan under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), the Secretary shall approve the prepayment of
any indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under the loan as part of a prepayment
plan under which--
(1) the project sponsor agrees to operate the project until
the maturity date of the original loan under terms at least
as advantageous to existing and future tenants as the terms
required by the original loan agreement or any rental
assistance payments contract under section 8 of the United
States Housing Act of 1937 (or any other rental housing
assistance programs of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)) relating to the project; and
(2) the prepayment may involve refinancing of the loan if
such refinancing results in a lower interest rate on the
principal of the loan for the project and in reductions in
debt service related to such loan.
(b) Sources of Refinancing.--In the case of prepayment
under this section involving refinancing, the project sponsor
may refinance the project through any third party source,
including financing by State and local housing finance
agencies, use of tax-exempt bonds, multi-family mortgage
insurance under the National Housing Act, reinsurance, or
other credit enhancements, including risk sharing as provided
under section 542 of the Housing and Community Development
Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 1707 note). For purposes of
underwriting a loan insured under the National Housing Act,
the Secretary may assume that any section 8 rental assistance
contract relating to a project will be renewed for the term
of such loan.
(c) Use of Unexpended Amounts.--Upon execution of the
refinancing for a project pursuant to this section, the
Secretary shall make available at least 50 percent of the
annual savings resulting from reduced section 8 or other
rental housing assistance contracts in a manner that is
advantageous to the tenants, including--
(1) not more than 15 percent of the cost of increasing the
availability or provision of supportive services, which may
include the financing of service coordinators and congregate
services;
(2) rehabilitation, modernization, or retrofitting of
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units;
(3) construction of an addition or other facility in the
project, including assisted living facilities (or, upon the
approval of the Secretary, facilities located in the
community where the project sponsor refinances a project
under this section, or pools shared resources from more than
one such project); or
(4) rent reduction of unassisted tenants residing in the
project according to a pro rata allocation of shared savings
resulting from the refinancing.
(d) Use of Certain Project Funds.--The Secretary shall
allow a project sponsor that is prepaying and refinancing a
project under this section--
(1) to use any residual receipts held for that project in
excess of $500 per individual dwelling unit for not more than
15 percent of the cost of activities designed to increase the
availability or provision of supportive services; and
(2) to use any reserves for replacement in excess of $1,000
per individual dwelling unit for activities described in
paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (c).
(e) Budget Act Compliance.--This section shall be effective
only to extent or in such amounts that are provided in
advance in appropriation Acts.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
SEC. 201. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $700,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (c)(4)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 202. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new
subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $225,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (d)(5)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 203. SERVICE COORDINATORS AND CONGREGATE SERVICES FOR
ELDERLY AND DISABLED HOUSING.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations for Federally Assisted
Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development $50,000,000 for
fiscal year 2000, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of fiscal years 2001 and 2002, for the following purposes:
(1) Grants for service coordinators for certain federally
assisted multifamily housing.--For grants under section 676
of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13632) for providing service coordinators.
(2) Congregate services for federally assisted housing.--
For contracts under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8011) to provide
congregate services programs for eligible residents of
eligible housing projects under subparagraphs (B) through (D)
of subsection (k)(6) of such section.
(b) Public Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for fiscal
year 2000 for grants for use only for activities described in
paragraph (2) of section 34(b) of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437z-6(b)(2))--
(1) such sums as may be necessary for renewal of all grants
made in prior fiscal years for providing service coordinators
and congregate services for the elderly and disabled in
public housing; and
(B) $11,000,000 for grants in addition to such renewal
grants.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
SEC. 301. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), in the second sentence, by inserting
``or through matching grants under subsection (c)(4)'' after
``subsection (c)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
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more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by elderly
persons who are not very low-income persons in a number such
that the ratio that the number of dwelling units in the
project so occupied bears to the total number of units in the
project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from non-
Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 302. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 202(k)(4) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(k)(4)) is amended by adding after and below
subparagraph (C) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C).''.
SEC. 303. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 202(h)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(6)) is amended by striking ``non-Federal sources''
and inserting ``sources other than this section''.
SEC. 304. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE STRUCTURES.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by striking ``from the Resolution
Trust Corporation''; and
(2) in subsection (h)(2)--
(A) in the heading for subparagraph (A), by striking ``RTC
properties'' and inserting ``Acquisition''; and
(B) by striking ``from the Resolution'' and all that
follows through ``Insurance Act''.
SEC. 305. MIXED-INCOME OCCUPANCY.
(a) In General.--The first sentence of section 202(i)(1) of
the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)(1)) is amended by
striking ``and (B)'' and inserting the following: ``(B)
notwithstanding clause (A) and in the case only of a
supportive housing project for the elderly which has a high
vacancy level (as such term is defined by the Secretary, but
which shall not include vacancy upon the initial availability
of units in a building), consistent with the purpose of
improving housing opportunities for very low- and low-income
elderly persons; and (C).''.
(b) Availability of Units.--Section 202(i) of the Housing
Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Availability of units.--In the case of a supportive
housing project described in subsection (i)(1)(B) that has a
vacant dwelling unit, an owner may not make a dwelling unit
available for occupancy by, nor make any commitment to
provide occupancy in the unit to, a low-income family that is
not a very low-income family unless each eligible very low-
income family that has applied for occupancy in the project
has been offered an opportunity to accept occupancy in a unit
in the project.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 202 of the Housing Act
of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and for low-income elderly
persons to the extent such occupancy is made available
pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B),'';
(B) in the first sentence of paragraph (2), by inserting
after ``elderly persons'' the following: ``or by low-income
elderly persons (to the extent such occupancy is made
available pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B))''; and
(C) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``very low-income
person'' the following: ``or a low-income person (to the
extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B))'';
(2) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and low-income elderly persons
to the extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B),''; and
(3) in subsection (k)--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (8) as
paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
paragraph:
``(3) Low-income.--The term `low-income' has the same
meaning given the term `low-income families' under section
3(b)(2) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437a(b)(2)).''.
SEC. 306. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 202(j) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(j)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(8) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 307. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 202(h)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following
new sentence: ``Neither this section nor any other provision
of law may be construed as prohibiting or preventing the
location and operation, in a project assisted under this
section, of commercial facilities for the benefit of
residents of the project and the community in which the
project is located.''.
SEC. 308. MIXED FINANCE PILOT PROGRAM.
(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development shall carry out a pilot program under this
section to determine the effectiveness and feasibility of
providing assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) for housing projects that are used
both for supportive housing for the elderly and for other
types of housing, which may include market rate housing.
(b) Scope.--Under the pilot program the Secretary shall
provide, to the extent that sufficient approvable
applications for such assistance are received, assistance in
the manner provided under subsection (d) for not more than 5
housing projects.
(c) Mixed Use.--The Secretary shall require, for a project
to be assisted under the pilot program--
(1) that a portion of the dwelling units in the project be
reserved for use in accordance with, and subject to, the
requirements applicable to units assisted under section 202
of the Housing Act of 1959; and
(2) that the remainder of the dwelling units be used for
other purposes.
(d) Financing.--The Secretary may use amounts provided for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
assistance under the pilot program for capital advances in
accordance with subsection (d)(1) of such section and project
rental assistance in accordance with subsection (d)(2) of
such section, only for dwelling units described in subsection
(c)(1) of this section. Any assistance provided pursuant to
subsection (d)(1) of such section 202 shall be provided in
the form of a capital advance, subject to repayment as
provided in such subsection, and shall not be structured as a
loan. The Secretary shall take such action as may be
necessary to ensure that the repayment contingency under such
subsection is enforceable for projects assisted under the
pilot program and to provide for appropriate protections of
the interests of the Secretary in relation to other interests
in the projects so assisted.
(e) Waiver Authority.--Notwithstanding subsection (c)(1) of
this section, the Secretary may waive the applicability of
any provision of section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
any project assisted under the pilot program under this
section as may be appropriate to carry out the program,
except to the extent inconsistent with this section.
SEC. 309. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title II of the Housing Act of 1959 is amended by inserting
after section 202a (12 U.S.C. 1701q-1) the following new
section:
``SEC. 202B. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development may make grants in accordance with this section
to owners of eligible projects described in subsection (b)
for one or both of the following activities:
``(1) Repairs.--Substantial capital repairs to a project
that are needed to rehabilitate, modernize, or retrofit aging
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units.
``(2) Conversion.--Activities designed to convert dwelling
units in the eligible project to assisted living facilities
for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a multifamily housing project that is--
``(1) described in subparagraph (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), or
(G) of section 683(2) of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13641(2)), or (B) only to
the extent amounts of the Department of Agriculture are made
available to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
for such grants under this section for such projects, subject
to a loan made or insured under section 515 of the Housing
Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1485);
``(2) owned by a private nonprofit organization (as such
term is defined in section 202); and
``(3) designated primarily for occupancy by elderly
persons.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection or
this section, an unused or underutilized commercial property
may be considered an eligible project under this subsection,
except that the Secretary may not provide grants under this
section for more 3 such properties. For any such projects,
any reference under this section to dwelling units shall be
considered to refer to the premises of such properties.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the substantial capital repairs or
the proposed conversion activities for which a grant under
this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested to complete the
substantial capital repairs or conversion activities;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
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``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section for conversion activities unless the
application contains sufficient evidence, in the
determination of the Secretary, of firm commitments for the
funding of services to be provided in the assisted living
facility, which may be provided by third parties.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) in the case of a grant for substantial capital
repairs, the extent to which the project to be repaired is in
need of such repair, including such factors as the age of
improvements to be repaired, and the impact on the health and
safety of residents of failure to make such repairs;
``(2) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the conversion is likely to provide assisted
living facilities that are needed or are expected to be
needed by the categories of elderly persons that the assisted
living facility is intended to serve, with a special emphasis
on very low-income elderly persons who need assistance with
activities of daily living;
``(3) the inability of the applicant to fund the repairs or
conversion activities from existing financial resources, as
evidenced by the applicant's financial records, including
assets in the applicant's residual receipts account and
reserves for replacement account;
``(4) the extent to which the applicant has evidenced
community support for the repairs or conversion, by such
indicators as letters of support from the local community for
the repairs or conversion and financial contributions from
public and private sources;
``(5) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(6) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
quality, completeness, and managerial capability of providing
the services which the assisted living facility intends to
provide to elderly residents, especially in such areas as
meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care; and
``(7) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section--
``(1) the term `assisted living facility' has the meaning
given such term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1715w(b)); and
``(2) the definitions in section 202(k) shall apply.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 310. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING PROJECTS TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title I of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following
new section:
``SEC. 36. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary may make grants in
accordance with this section to public housing agencies for
use for activities designed to convert dwelling units in an
eligible projects described in subsection (b) to assisted
living facilities for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a public housing project (or a portion
thereof) that has been designated under section 7 for
occupancy only by elderly persons.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the proposed conversion activities
for which a grant under this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section unless the application contains
sufficient evidence, in the determination of the Secretary,
of firm commitments for the funding of services to be
provided in the assisted living facility.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) the extent to which the conversion is likely to
provide assisted living facilities that are needed or are
expected to be needed by the categories of elderly persons
that the assisted living facility is intended to serve;
``(2) the inability of the public housing agency to fund
the conversion activities from existing financial resources,
as evidenced by the agency's financial records;
``(3) the extent to which the agency has evidenced
community support for the conversion, by such indicators as
letters of support from the local community for the
conversion and financial contributions from public and
private sources;
``(4) extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(5) the quality, completeness, and managerial capability
of providing the services which the assisted living facility
intends to provide to elderly residents, especially in such
areas as meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care;
and
``(6) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definition.--For the purposes of this section, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given such
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)).
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 311. USE OF SECTION 8 ASSISTANCE FOR ASSISTED LIVING
FACILITIES.
(a) Voucher Assistance.--Section 8(o) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)) is amended by adding
at the end the following new paragraph:
``(18) Rental assistance for assisted living facilities.--
``(A) In general.--A public housing agency may make
assistance payments on behalf of a family that uses an
assisted living facility as a principal place of residence
and that uses such supportive services made available in the
facility as the agency may require. Such payments may be made
only for covering costs of rental of the dwelling unit in the
assisted living facility and not for covering any portion of
the cost of residing in such facility that is attributable to
service relating to assisted living.
``(B) Rent calculation.--
``(i) Charges included.--For assistance pursuant to this
paragraph, the rent of the dwelling unit that is a assisted
living facility with respect to which assistance payments are
made shall include maintenance and management charges related
to the dwelling unit and tenant-paid utilities. Such rent
shall not include any charges attributable to services
relating to assisted living.
``(ii) Payment standard.--In determining the monthly
assistance that may be paid under this paragraph on behalf of
any family residing in an assisted living facility, the
public housing agency shall utilize the payment standard
established under paragraph (1), for the market area in which
the assisted living facility is located, for the applicable
size dwelling unit.
``(iii) Monthly assistance payment.--The monthly assistance
payment for a family assisted under this paragraph shall be
determined in accordance with paragraph (2) (using the rent
and payment standard for the dwelling unit as determined in
accordance with this subsection).
``(C) Definition.--For the purposes of this paragraph, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given that
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)), except that such a facility may be contained
within a portion of a larger multifamily housing project.''.
(b) Project-Based Assistance.--Section 202b of the Housing
Act of 1959, as added by section 2 of this Act, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
(g) and (h), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
subsection:
``(f) Section 8 Project-Based Assistance.--
``(1) Eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, a multifamily project which includes one or more
dwelling units that have been converted to assisted living
facilities using grants made under this section shall be
eligible for project-based assistance under section 8 of the
United States Housing Act of 1937, in the same manner in
which the project would be eligible for such assistance but
for the assisted living facilities in the project.
``(2) Calculation of rent.--For assistance pursuant to this
subsection, the maximum monthly rent of a dwelling unit that
is an assisted living facility with respect to which
assistance payments are made shall not include charges
attributable to services relating to assisted living.''.
SEC. 312. ANNUAL HUD INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Subtitle D of title VI of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13611 et seq.) is amended
by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 662. ANNUAL INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish and
maintain, and on an annual basis shall update and publish, an
inventory of housing that--
``(1) is assisted under a program of the Department of
Housing and Urban Development, including all federally
assisted housing; and
``(2) is designated, in whole or in part, for occupancy by
elderly families or disabled families, or both.
[[Page
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``(b) Contents.--The inventory required under this section
shall identify housing described in subsection (a) and the
number of dwelling units in such housing that--
``(1) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
elderly families;
``(2) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
disabled families;
``(3) contain special features or modifications designed to
accommodate persons with disabilities and are in projects
designated for occupancy only by disabled families;
``(4) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by elderly families;
``(5) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by disabled families; and
``(6) are in projects designed for occupancy only by both
elderly or disabled families.
``(c) Publication.--The Secretary shall annually publish
the inventory required under this section in the Federal
Register and shall make the inventory available to the public
by posting on a World Wide Web site of the Department.''.
SEC. 313. TREATMENT OF APPLICATIONS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law
or any regulation of the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development, in the case of any denial of an application for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12
U.S.C. 1701q) for failure to timely provide information
required by the Secretary, the Secretary shall notify the
applicant of the failure and provide the applicant an
opportunity to show that the failure was due to the failure
of a third party to provide information under the control of
the third party. If the applicant demonstrates, within a
reasonable period of time after notification of such failure,
that the applicant did not have such information but
requested the timely provision of such information by the
third party, the Secretary may not deny the application on
the grounds of failure to timely provide such information.
(b) Applicability.--This section shall have no force or
effect after the expiration of the 12-month period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
SEC. 321. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting ``or through
matching grants under subsection (d)(5)'' after ``subsection
(d)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(5) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by persons
with disabilities who are not very low-income persons in a
number such that the ration that the number of dwelling units
in the project so occupied bears to the total number of units
in the project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from
non-Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 322. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 811(k)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (42 U.S.C.
8013(k)(6)) is amended by adding after and below subparagraph
(D) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D).''.
SEC. 323. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 811(h)(5) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(5)) is amended by
striking ``non-Federal sources'' and inserting ``sources
other than this section''.
SEC. 324. TENANT-BASED ASSISTANCE.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (4) and
inserting the following new paragraph:
``(4) Tenant-based rental assistance.--
``(A) Administering entities.--Tenant-based rental
assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) may be provided
only through a public housing agency that has submitted and
had approved an plan under section 7(d) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437e(d)) that provides for
such assistance, or through a private nonprofit organization.
A public housing agency shall be eligible to apply under this
section only for the purposes of providing such tenant-based
rental assistance.
``(B) Program rules.--Tenant-based rental assistance under
subsection (b)(1) shall be made available to eligible persons
with disabilities and administered under the same rules that
govern tenant-based rental assistance made available under
section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937, except
that the Secretary may waive or modify such rules, but only
to the extent necessary to provide for administering such
assistance under subsection (b)(1) through private nonprofit
organizations rather than through public housing agencies.
``(C) Allocation of assistance.--In determining the amount
of assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) for a private
nonprofit organization or public housing agency, the
Secretary shall consider the needs and capabilities of the
organization or agency, in the case of a public housing
agency, as described in the plan for the agency under section
7 of the United States Housing Act of 1937.''; and
(2) in subsection (l)(1)--
(A) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and inserting
``subsection (b)(2)'';
(B) by striking the last comma and all that follows through
``subsection (n)''; and
(C) by inserting after the last period the following new
sentence: ``Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section, the Secretary may use not more than 25 percent of
the total amounts made available for assistance under this
section for any fiscal year for tenant-based rental
assistance under subsection (b)(1) for persons with
disabilities, and no authority of the Secretary to waive
provisions of this section may be used to alter the
percentage limitation under this sentence.''.
SEC. 325. PROJECT SIZE.
(a) Limitation.--Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (k)(4), by inserting ``, subject to the
limitation under subsection (h)(6)'' after ``prescribe''; and
(2) in subsection (l), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Size limitation.--Of any amounts made available for
any fiscal year and used for capital advances or project
rental assistance under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection
(d), not more than 25 percent may be used for supportive
housing which contains more than 24 separate dwelling
units.''.
(b) Study.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall conduct
a study and submit a report to the Congress regarding--
(1) the extent to which the authority of the Secretary
under section 811(k)(4) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(k)(4)), as in effect
immediately before the enactment of this Act, has been used
in each year since 1990 to provide for assistance under such
section for supportive housing for persons with disabilities
having more than 24 separate dwelling units;
(2) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with, providing such housing in projects having 8
or less dwelling units, 8 to 24 units, and more than 24
units; and
(3) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with providing housing under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) in projects having 30
to 50 dwelling units, in projects having more than 50 but not
more than 80 dwelling units, in projects having more than 80
but not more than 120 dwelling units, and in projects having
more than 120 dwelling units, but the study shall also
examine the social considerations afforded by smaller and
moderate-size developments and shall not be limited to
economic factors.
SEC. 326. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 811(j) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(j)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 327. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 811(h)(1) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(1)) is amended by
adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Neither this
section nor any other provision of law may be construed as
prohibiting or preventing the location and operation, in a
project assisted under this section, of commercial facilities
[[Page
H8794]]
for the benefit of residents of the project and the community
in which the project is located.''.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
SEC. 341. SERVICE COORDINATORS.
(a) Increased Flexibility for Use of Service Coordinators
in Certain Federally Assisted Housing.--Section 676 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13632) is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``MULTIFAMILY
HOUSING ASSISTED UNDER THE NATIONAL HOUSING ACT'' and
inserting ``CERTAIN FEDERALLY ASSISTED HOUSING'';
(2) in subsection (a)--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``(E) and (F)'' and
inserting ``(B), (C), (D), (E), (F), and (G)''; and
(B) in the last sentence--
(i) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(ii) by adding after the period at the end the following
new sentence: ``A service coordinator funded with a grant
under this section for a project may provide services to low-
income elderly or disabled families living in the vicinity of
such project.'';
(3) in subsection (d)--
(A) by striking ``(E) or (F)'' and inserting ``(B), (C),
(D), (E), (F), or (G)''; and
(B) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(4) by striking subsection (c) and redesignating subsection
(d) (as amended by paragraph (3) of this subsection) as
subsection (c).
(b) Requirement To Provide Service Coordinators.--Section
671 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13631) is amended--
(1) in the first sentence of subsection (a), by striking
``to carry out this subtitle pursuant to the amendments made
by this subtitle'' and inserting the following: ``for
providing service coordinators under this section'';
(2) in subsection (d), by inserting ``)'' after ``section
683(2)''; and
(3) by adding at the end following new subsection:
``(e) Services for Low-Income Elderly or Disabled Families
Residing in Vicinity of Certain Projects.--To the extent only
that this section applies to service coordinators for covered
federally assisted housing described in subparagraphs (B),
(C), (D), (E), (F), and (G) of section 683(2), any reference
in this section to elderly or disabled residents of a project
shall be construed to include low-income elderly or disabled
families living in the vicinity of such project.''.
(c) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
(1) Supportive housing for the elderly.--The first sentence
of section 202(g)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(g)(1)) is amended by striking ``and (F)'' and inserting
the following: ``(F) providing education and outreach
regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with the
standards issued under section 671(f) of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13631(f)); and
(G)''.
(2) Other federally assisted housing.--Section 671 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13631), as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is
further amended--
(A) in the first sentence of subsection (c), by inserting
after ``response,'' the following: ``providing education and
outreach regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with
the standards issued under subsection (f),''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(f) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with the
Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall establish
standards for service coordinators in federally assisted
housing who are providing education and outreach to elderly
persons residing in such housing regarding telemarketing
fraud. The standards shall be designed to ensure that such
education and outreach informs such elderly person
Major Actions:
All articles in House section
PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE 21ST CENTURY ACT
(House of Representatives - September 27, 1999)
Text of this article available as:
TXT
PDF
[Pages
H8788-H8813]
PRESERVING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR SENIOR CITIZENS AND FAMILIES INTO THE
21ST CENTURY ACT
Mr. BEREUTER. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the
bill (
H.R. 202) to restructure the financing for assisted housing for
senior citizens and otherwise provide for the preservation of such
housing in the 21st Century, and for other purposes, as amended.
The Clerk read as follows:
H.R. 202
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Preserving
Affordable Housing for Senior Citizens and Families into the
21st Century Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title and table of contents.
Sec. 2. Regulations.
Sec. 3. Effective date.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
Sec. 101. Conversion of financing
Sec. 102. Prepayment and refinancing.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Sec. 201. Supportive housing for elderly persons.
Sec. 202. Supportive housing for persons with disabilities.
Sec. 203. Service coordinators and congregate services for elderly and
disabled housing.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
Sec. 301. Matching grant program.
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Sec. 302. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 303. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 304. Authority to acquire structures.
Sec. 305. Mixed-income occupancy.
Sec. 306. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 307. Commercial activities.
Sec. 308. Mixed finance pilot program.
Sec. 309. Grants for conversion of elderly housing to assisted living
facilities.
Sec. 310. Grants for conversion of public housing projects to assisted
living facilities.
Sec. 311. Use of section 8 assistance for assisted living facilities.
Sec. 312. Annual HUD inventory of assisted housing designated for
elderly persons.
Sec. 313. Treatment of applications.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
Sec. 321. Matching grant program.
Sec. 322. Eligibility of for-profit limited partnerships.
Sec. 323. Mixed funding sources.
Sec. 324. Tenant-based assistance.
Sec. 325. Project size.
Sec. 326. Use of project reserves.
Sec. 327. Commercial activities.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
Sec. 341. Service coordinators.
Sec. 342. Commission on Affordable Housing and Health Care Facility
Needs in the 21st Century.
TITLE IV--RENEWAL OF EXPIRING RENTAL ASSISTANCE CONTRACTS AND
PROTECTION OF RESIDENTS
Sec. 401. Findings and purpose.
Sec. 402. Renewal of expiring contracts and enhanced vouchers for
project residents.
Sec. 403. Section 236 assistance.
Sec. 404. Matching grant program for affordable housing preservation.
Sec. 405. Rehabilitation of assisted housing.
Sec. 406. Technical assistance.
Sec. 407. Termination of section 8 contract and duration of renewal
contract.
Sec. 408. Enhanced voucher eligibility for residents of flexible
subsidy properties.
Sec. 409. Enhanced disposition authority.
Sec. 410. Assistance for nonprofit purchasers preserving affordable
housing.
TITLE V--MORTGAGE INSURANCE FOR HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND HOME EQUITY
CONVERSION MORTGAGES
Sec. 501. Rehabilitation of existing hospitals, nursing homes, and
other facilities.
Sec. 502. New health care facilities.
Sec. 503. Hospitals and hospital-based health care facilities.
Sec. 504. Insurance for mortgages to refinance existing home equity
conversion mortgages.
SEC. 2. REGULATIONS.
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall issue
any regulations to carry out this Act and the amendments made
by this Act that the Secretary determines may or will affect
tenants of federally assisted housing only after notice and
opportunity for public comment in accordance with the
procedure under section 553 of title 5, United States Code,
applicable to substantive rules (notwithstanding subsections
(a)(2), (b)(B), and (d)(3) of such section). Notice of such
proposed rulemaking shall be provided by publication in the
Federal Register. In issuing such regulations, the Secretary
shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that
such tenants are notified of, and provided an opportunity to
participate in, the rulemaking, as required by such section
553.
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) In General.--The provisions of this Act and the
amendments made by this Act are effective as of the date of
the enactment of this Act, unless such provisions or
amendments specifically provide for effectiveness or
applicability upon another date certain.
(b) Effect of Regulatory Authority.--Any authority in this
Act or the amendments made by this Act to issue regulations,
and any specific requirement to issue regulations by a date
certain, may not be construed to affect the effectiveness or
applicability of the provisions of this Act or the amendments
made by this Act under such provisions and amendments and
subsection (a) of this section.
TITLE I--CONVERSION OF FINANCING AND REFINANCING FOR SECTION 202
SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY
SEC. 101. CONVERSION OF FINANCING
(a) In General.--Subject to the provisions of this section,
at the request of the owner of a project assisted under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act) and section 8 of the United States Housing Act
of 1937 (or any other rental housing assistance programs of
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, including
the rent supplement program under section 101 of the Housing
and Urban Development Act of 1965 (12 U.S.C. 1701s)), the
Secretary shall convert the financing of any such housing
project to financing under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as amended by section 801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1701q). In such a
conversion, the Secretary shall, if requested by the owner,
convert loans made under such section 202 (as in effect
before enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), and shall convert section 8 contracts (or such
other contracts for rental housing assistance) provided in
connection with such loans, into capital advances and project
rental assistance under section 202 (as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing
Act), respectively, in accordance with this section.
(b) Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), in converting
the financing of any housing project pursuant to this
section, the Secretary shall cancel any indebtedness to the
Secretary relating to any remaining principal and interest
under any loan for the project made under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the
Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(2) Budget act compliance.--The authority of the Secretary
to cancel indebtedness under paragraph (1) shall be effective
only to the extent or in such amounts as are or have been
provided in advance in appropriation Acts.
(c) Cancellation of Rental Assistance Contracts and Use of
Project Funds.--
(1) In general.--For each housing project for which debt is
canceled under subsection (b) of this section pursuant to a
request for conversion under subsection (a), the Secretary
shall cancel any contract for rental assistance for the
project under section 8 of the United States Housing Act of
1937 (or any other contract for rental housing assistance
under a program of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)).
(2) Use of unexpended amounts.--Amounts previously
obligated for such contract that remain unexpended shall be
used as follows:
(A) Project rental assistance contract.--Remaining amounts
shall be used first, to the extent necessary, to provide
rental assistance for the project, under a contract for
project rental assistance under section 202(c)(2) of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(c)(2)), that--
(i) has a duration that is not less than the remainder of
the section 8 or other rental housing assistance contract
canceled; and
(ii) provides assistance in an annual amount that is equal
to the aggregate amount provided during the last 12-month
period under the section 8 or other rental housing assistance
contract for the project canceled (pursuant to paragraph (1)
of this subsection), less the portion of such assistance that
is attributable to debt service for the loan on the project
canceled under subsection (b) of this section, subject to an
annual adjustment of existing rents under the contract by an
operating cost adjustment factor established by the Secretary
(which shall not result in a negative adjustment).
(B) Credit against loan cancellation.--Amounts remaining
after compliance with subparagraph (A) shall, on a fiscal
year basis, be transferred to the account covering the loan
for the project canceled pursuant to subsection (b) and shall
be credited as offsetting collection to such account, in an
amount for each fiscal year that is equal to the amount of
indebtedness canceled for such year pursuant such subsection.
(C) Retrofitting, renovation, and service coordinators.--
Any amounts remaining after compliance with subparagraphs (A)
and (B) may be used, to the extent the Secretary considers
appropriate, to retrofit or renovate the project or provide a
service coordinator for residents of the project, to the same
extent that such activities are authorized to be provided
under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act to housing assisted under such
section.
Any such unexpended amounts in excess of the amount used in
accordance with subparagraphs (A) through (C) shall be
recaptured by the Secretary.
(3) Use of project funds.--In converting the financing of
any housing project pursuant to this section, the Secretary
may authorize the owner of the project to use any residual
receipts held for the project that exceed $500 per unit (or
such other amount as the Secretary may prescribe based on the
needs of the project) in accordance with paragraph (2) to
improve the market viability, affordability, or service to
low-income elderly residents of the project.
(d) Third Party Processing.--The Secretary may enter into
contracts with public or private entities as the Secretary
considers appropriate to facilitate efficient processing of
elderly housing project conversions under this section.
(e) Tenant Protections.--Notwithstanding any provision of
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959, as amended by section
801 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1701q)--
(1) any tenant who, at the time of the conversion under
this section of the financing for a housing project, is
lawfully residing in a dwelling unit in the project, may not
be considered to be ineligible for continued residency in the
project after such date because such tenant is not a very
low-income elderly person; and
(2) very low-income persons with disabilities (as such term
is defined in section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act) shall be eligible for occupancy
[[Page
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in such project, and units in the project shall be reserved
for occupancy by such persons in not less than the same ratio
that units in such project are occupied, upon the date of
conversion under this section, by handicapped families (as
such term is defined in section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959, as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act).
(f) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive the
applicability of any provision of law or regulation necessary
to carry out this section.
(g) Study of Debt Forgiveness.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct an analysis of
the net impact on the Federal budget deficit or surplus of
making available, on a one-time basis, to sponsors of
projects assisted under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (as in effect before the enactment of the Cranston-
Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act), forgiveness of any
indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under loans made under such section,
together with a dollar for dollar reduction in the amount of
rental assistance under section 8 of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 or other rental assistance provided for
such project. Such analysis shall take into consideration the
full cost of future appropriations for rental assistance
under such section 8 expected to be provided if such debt
forgiveness does not take place, notwithstanding current
budgetary treatment of such actions pursuant to the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974.
(2) Report.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary shall submit a report to the Congress
containing the quantitative results of the analysis and an
enumeration of any project or administrative benefits of such
actions.
SEC. 102. PREPAYMENT AND REFINANCING.
(a) Approval of Prepayment of Debt.--Upon request of the
project sponsor of a project assisted with a loan under
section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as in effect before
the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act), the Secretary shall approve the prepayment of
any indebtedness to the Secretary relating to any remaining
principal and interest under the loan as part of a prepayment
plan under which--
(1) the project sponsor agrees to operate the project until
the maturity date of the original loan under terms at least
as advantageous to existing and future tenants as the terms
required by the original loan agreement or any rental
assistance payments contract under section 8 of the United
States Housing Act of 1937 (or any other rental housing
assistance programs of the Department of Housing and Urban
Development, including the rent supplement program under
section 101 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965
(12 U.S.C. 1701s)) relating to the project; and
(2) the prepayment may involve refinancing of the loan if
such refinancing results in a lower interest rate on the
principal of the loan for the project and in reductions in
debt service related to such loan.
(b) Sources of Refinancing.--In the case of prepayment
under this section involving refinancing, the project sponsor
may refinance the project through any third party source,
including financing by State and local housing finance
agencies, use of tax-exempt bonds, multi-family mortgage
insurance under the National Housing Act, reinsurance, or
other credit enhancements, including risk sharing as provided
under section 542 of the Housing and Community Development
Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 1707 note). For purposes of
underwriting a loan insured under the National Housing Act,
the Secretary may assume that any section 8 rental assistance
contract relating to a project will be renewed for the term
of such loan.
(c) Use of Unexpended Amounts.--Upon execution of the
refinancing for a project pursuant to this section, the
Secretary shall make available at least 50 percent of the
annual savings resulting from reduced section 8 or other
rental housing assistance contracts in a manner that is
advantageous to the tenants, including--
(1) not more than 15 percent of the cost of increasing the
availability or provision of supportive services, which may
include the financing of service coordinators and congregate
services;
(2) rehabilitation, modernization, or retrofitting of
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units;
(3) construction of an addition or other facility in the
project, including assisted living facilities (or, upon the
approval of the Secretary, facilities located in the
community where the project sponsor refinances a project
under this section, or pools shared resources from more than
one such project); or
(4) rent reduction of unassisted tenants residing in the
project according to a pro rata allocation of shared savings
resulting from the refinancing.
(d) Use of Certain Project Funds.--The Secretary shall
allow a project sponsor that is prepaying and refinancing a
project under this section--
(1) to use any residual receipts held for that project in
excess of $500 per individual dwelling unit for not more than
15 percent of the cost of activities designed to increase the
availability or provision of supportive services; and
(2) to use any reserves for replacement in excess of $1,000
per individual dwelling unit for activities described in
paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (c).
(e) Budget Act Compliance.--This section shall be effective
only to extent or in such amounts that are provided in
advance in appropriation Acts.
TITLE II--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR
THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
SEC. 201. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $700,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (c)(4)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 202. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
(2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new
subsection:
``(m) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing assistance under this
section $225,000,000 for fiscal year 2000 and such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2001, 2002, 2003,
and 2004. Of the amount provided in appropriation Acts for
assistance under this section in each such fiscal year, 5
percent shall be available only for providing assistance in
accordance with the requirements under subsection (d)(5)
(relating to matching funds), except that if there
insufficient eligible applicants for such assistance, any
amount remaining shall be used for assistance under this
section.''.
SEC. 203. SERVICE COORDINATORS AND CONGREGATE SERVICES FOR
ELDERLY AND DISABLED HOUSING.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations for Federally Assisted
Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development $50,000,000 for
fiscal year 2000, and such sums as may be necessary for each
of fiscal years 2001 and 2002, for the following purposes:
(1) Grants for service coordinators for certain federally
assisted multifamily housing.--For grants under section 676
of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13632) for providing service coordinators.
(2) Congregate services for federally assisted housing.--
For contracts under section 802 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8011) to provide
congregate services programs for eligible residents of
eligible housing projects under subparagraphs (B) through (D)
of subsection (k)(6) of such section.
(b) Public Housing.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for fiscal
year 2000 for grants for use only for activities described in
paragraph (2) of section 34(b) of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437z-6(b)(2))--
(1) such sums as may be necessary for renewal of all grants
made in prior fiscal years for providing service coordinators
and congregate services for the elderly and disabled in
public housing; and
(B) $11,000,000 for grants in addition to such renewal
grants.
TITLE III--EXPANDING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS
WITH DISABILITIES
Subtitle A--Housing for the Elderly
SEC. 301. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), in the second sentence, by inserting
``or through matching grants under subsection (c)(4)'' after
``subsection (c)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
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more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by elderly
persons who are not very low-income persons in a number such
that the ratio that the number of dwelling units in the
project so occupied bears to the total number of units in the
project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from non-
Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 302. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 202(k)(4) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(k)(4)) is amended by adding after and below
subparagraph (C) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C).''.
SEC. 303. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 202(h)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(6)) is amended by striking ``non-Federal sources''
and inserting ``sources other than this section''.
SEC. 304. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE STRUCTURES.
Section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is
amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by striking ``from the Resolution
Trust Corporation''; and
(2) in subsection (h)(2)--
(A) in the heading for subparagraph (A), by striking ``RTC
properties'' and inserting ``Acquisition''; and
(B) by striking ``from the Resolution'' and all that
follows through ``Insurance Act''.
SEC. 305. MIXED-INCOME OCCUPANCY.
(a) In General.--The first sentence of section 202(i)(1) of
the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)(1)) is amended by
striking ``and (B)'' and inserting the following: ``(B)
notwithstanding clause (A) and in the case only of a
supportive housing project for the elderly which has a high
vacancy level (as such term is defined by the Secretary, but
which shall not include vacancy upon the initial availability
of units in a building), consistent with the purpose of
improving housing opportunities for very low- and low-income
elderly persons; and (C).''.
(b) Availability of Units.--Section 202(i) of the Housing
Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q(i)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(3) Availability of units.--In the case of a supportive
housing project described in subsection (i)(1)(B) that has a
vacant dwelling unit, an owner may not make a dwelling unit
available for occupancy by, nor make any commitment to
provide occupancy in the unit to, a low-income family that is
not a very low-income family unless each eligible very low-
income family that has applied for occupancy in the project
has been offered an opportunity to accept occupancy in a unit
in the project.''.
(b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 202 of the Housing Act
of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) is amended--
(1) in subsection (c)--
(A) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and for low-income elderly
persons to the extent such occupancy is made available
pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B),'';
(B) in the first sentence of paragraph (2), by inserting
after ``elderly persons'' the following: ``or by low-income
elderly persons (to the extent such occupancy is made
available pursuant to subsection (i)(1)(B))''; and
(C) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``very low-income
person'' the following: ``or a low-income person (to the
extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B))'';
(2) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting after ``elderly
persons'' the following: ``, and low-income elderly persons
to the extent such occupancy is made available pursuant to
subsection (i)(1)(B),''; and
(3) in subsection (k)--
(A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (8) as
paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
paragraph:
``(3) Low-income.--The term `low-income' has the same
meaning given the term `low-income families' under section
3(b)(2) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437a(b)(2)).''.
SEC. 306. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 202(j) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(j)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
``(8) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 307. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 202(h)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(h)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following
new sentence: ``Neither this section nor any other provision
of law may be construed as prohibiting or preventing the
location and operation, in a project assisted under this
section, of commercial facilities for the benefit of
residents of the project and the community in which the
project is located.''.
SEC. 308. MIXED FINANCE PILOT PROGRAM.
(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development shall carry out a pilot program under this
section to determine the effectiveness and feasibility of
providing assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of
1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) for housing projects that are used
both for supportive housing for the elderly and for other
types of housing, which may include market rate housing.
(b) Scope.--Under the pilot program the Secretary shall
provide, to the extent that sufficient approvable
applications for such assistance are received, assistance in
the manner provided under subsection (d) for not more than 5
housing projects.
(c) Mixed Use.--The Secretary shall require, for a project
to be assisted under the pilot program--
(1) that a portion of the dwelling units in the project be
reserved for use in accordance with, and subject to, the
requirements applicable to units assisted under section 202
of the Housing Act of 1959; and
(2) that the remainder of the dwelling units be used for
other purposes.
(d) Financing.--The Secretary may use amounts provided for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
assistance under the pilot program for capital advances in
accordance with subsection (d)(1) of such section and project
rental assistance in accordance with subsection (d)(2) of
such section, only for dwelling units described in subsection
(c)(1) of this section. Any assistance provided pursuant to
subsection (d)(1) of such section 202 shall be provided in
the form of a capital advance, subject to repayment as
provided in such subsection, and shall not be structured as a
loan. The Secretary shall take such action as may be
necessary to ensure that the repayment contingency under such
subsection is enforceable for projects assisted under the
pilot program and to provide for appropriate protections of
the interests of the Secretary in relation to other interests
in the projects so assisted.
(e) Waiver Authority.--Notwithstanding subsection (c)(1) of
this section, the Secretary may waive the applicability of
any provision of section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 for
any project assisted under the pilot program under this
section as may be appropriate to carry out the program,
except to the extent inconsistent with this section.
SEC. 309. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title II of the Housing Act of 1959 is amended by inserting
after section 202a (12 U.S.C. 1701q-1) the following new
section:
``SEC. 202B. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF ELDERLY HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development may make grants in accordance with this section
to owners of eligible projects described in subsection (b)
for one or both of the following activities:
``(1) Repairs.--Substantial capital repairs to a project
that are needed to rehabilitate, modernize, or retrofit aging
structures, common areas, or individual dwelling units.
``(2) Conversion.--Activities designed to convert dwelling
units in the eligible project to assisted living facilities
for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a multifamily housing project that is--
``(1) described in subparagraph (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), or
(G) of section 683(2) of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13641(2)), or (B) only to
the extent amounts of the Department of Agriculture are made
available to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
for such grants under this section for such projects, subject
to a loan made or insured under section 515 of the Housing
Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1485);
``(2) owned by a private nonprofit organization (as such
term is defined in section 202); and
``(3) designated primarily for occupancy by elderly
persons.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection or
this section, an unused or underutilized commercial property
may be considered an eligible project under this subsection,
except that the Secretary may not provide grants under this
section for more 3 such properties. For any such projects,
any reference under this section to dwelling units shall be
considered to refer to the premises of such properties.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the substantial capital repairs or
the proposed conversion activities for which a grant under
this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested to complete the
substantial capital repairs or conversion activities;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
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``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section for conversion activities unless the
application contains sufficient evidence, in the
determination of the Secretary, of firm commitments for the
funding of services to be provided in the assisted living
facility, which may be provided by third parties.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) in the case of a grant for substantial capital
repairs, the extent to which the project to be repaired is in
need of such repair, including such factors as the age of
improvements to be repaired, and the impact on the health and
safety of residents of failure to make such repairs;
``(2) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the conversion is likely to provide assisted
living facilities that are needed or are expected to be
needed by the categories of elderly persons that the assisted
living facility is intended to serve, with a special emphasis
on very low-income elderly persons who need assistance with
activities of daily living;
``(3) the inability of the applicant to fund the repairs or
conversion activities from existing financial resources, as
evidenced by the applicant's financial records, including
assets in the applicant's residual receipts account and
reserves for replacement account;
``(4) the extent to which the applicant has evidenced
community support for the repairs or conversion, by such
indicators as letters of support from the local community for
the repairs or conversion and financial contributions from
public and private sources;
``(5) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(6) in the case of a grant for conversion activities, the
quality, completeness, and managerial capability of providing
the services which the assisted living facility intends to
provide to elderly residents, especially in such areas as
meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care; and
``(7) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section--
``(1) the term `assisted living facility' has the meaning
given such term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act
(12 U.S.C. 1715w(b)); and
``(2) the definitions in section 202(k) shall apply.
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 310. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING PROJECTS TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
Title I of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
1437 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following
new section:
``SEC. 36. GRANTS FOR CONVERSION OF PUBLIC HOUSING TO
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES.
``(a) Grant Authority.--The Secretary may make grants in
accordance with this section to public housing agencies for
use for activities designed to convert dwelling units in an
eligible projects described in subsection (b) to assisted
living facilities for elderly persons.
``(b) Eligible Projects.--An eligible project described in
this subsection is a public housing project (or a portion
thereof) that has been designated under section 7 for
occupancy only by elderly persons.
``(c) Applications.--Applications for grants under this
section shall be submitted to the Secretary in accordance
with such procedures as the Secretary shall establish. Such
applications shall contain--
``(1) a description of the proposed conversion activities
for which a grant under this section is requested;
``(2) the amount of the grant requested;
``(3) a description of the resources that are expected to
be made available, if any, in conjunction with the grant
under this section; and
``(4) such other information or certifications that the
Secretary determines to be necessary or appropriate.
``(d) Funding for Services.--The Secretary may not make a
grant under this section unless the application contains
sufficient evidence, in the determination of the Secretary,
of firm commitments for the funding of services to be
provided in the assisted living facility.
``(e) Selection Criteria.--The Secretary shall select
applications for grants under this section based upon
selection criteria, which shall be established by the
Secretary and shall include--
``(1) the extent to which the conversion is likely to
provide assisted living facilities that are needed or are
expected to be needed by the categories of elderly persons
that the assisted living facility is intended to serve;
``(2) the inability of the public housing agency to fund
the conversion activities from existing financial resources,
as evidenced by the agency's financial records;
``(3) the extent to which the agency has evidenced
community support for the conversion, by such indicators as
letters of support from the local community for the
conversion and financial contributions from public and
private sources;
``(4) extent to which the applicant demonstrates a strong
commitment to promoting the autonomy and independence of the
elderly persons that the assisted living facility is intended
to serve;
``(5) the quality, completeness, and managerial capability
of providing the services which the assisted living facility
intends to provide to elderly residents, especially in such
areas as meals, 24-hour staffing, and on-site health care;
and
``(6) such other criteria as the Secretary determines to be
appropriate to ensure that funds made available under this
section are used effectively.
``(f) Definition.--For the purposes of this section, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given such
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)).
``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
to be appropriated for providing grants under this section
such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2000,
2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004.''.
SEC. 311. USE OF SECTION 8 ASSISTANCE FOR ASSISTED LIVING
FACILITIES.
(a) Voucher Assistance.--Section 8(o) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)) is amended by adding
at the end the following new paragraph:
``(18) Rental assistance for assisted living facilities.--
``(A) In general.--A public housing agency may make
assistance payments on behalf of a family that uses an
assisted living facility as a principal place of residence
and that uses such supportive services made available in the
facility as the agency may require. Such payments may be made
only for covering costs of rental of the dwelling unit in the
assisted living facility and not for covering any portion of
the cost of residing in such facility that is attributable to
service relating to assisted living.
``(B) Rent calculation.--
``(i) Charges included.--For assistance pursuant to this
paragraph, the rent of the dwelling unit that is a assisted
living facility with respect to which assistance payments are
made shall include maintenance and management charges related
to the dwelling unit and tenant-paid utilities. Such rent
shall not include any charges attributable to services
relating to assisted living.
``(ii) Payment standard.--In determining the monthly
assistance that may be paid under this paragraph on behalf of
any family residing in an assisted living facility, the
public housing agency shall utilize the payment standard
established under paragraph (1), for the market area in which
the assisted living facility is located, for the applicable
size dwelling unit.
``(iii) Monthly assistance payment.--The monthly assistance
payment for a family assisted under this paragraph shall be
determined in accordance with paragraph (2) (using the rent
and payment standard for the dwelling unit as determined in
accordance with this subsection).
``(C) Definition.--For the purposes of this paragraph, the
term `assisted living facility' has the meaning given that
term in section 232(b) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C.
1715w(b)), except that such a facility may be contained
within a portion of a larger multifamily housing project.''.
(b) Project-Based Assistance.--Section 202b of the Housing
Act of 1959, as added by section 2 of this Act, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
(g) and (h), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
subsection:
``(f) Section 8 Project-Based Assistance.--
``(1) Eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, a multifamily project which includes one or more
dwelling units that have been converted to assisted living
facilities using grants made under this section shall be
eligible for project-based assistance under section 8 of the
United States Housing Act of 1937, in the same manner in
which the project would be eligible for such assistance but
for the assisted living facilities in the project.
``(2) Calculation of rent.--For assistance pursuant to this
subsection, the maximum monthly rent of a dwelling unit that
is an assisted living facility with respect to which
assistance payments are made shall not include charges
attributable to services relating to assisted living.''.
SEC. 312. ANNUAL HUD INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
Subtitle D of title VI of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13611 et seq.) is amended
by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 662. ANNUAL INVENTORY OF ASSISTED HOUSING DESIGNATED
FOR ELDERLY PERSONS.
``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish and
maintain, and on an annual basis shall update and publish, an
inventory of housing that--
``(1) is assisted under a program of the Department of
Housing and Urban Development, including all federally
assisted housing; and
``(2) is designated, in whole or in part, for occupancy by
elderly families or disabled families, or both.
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``(b) Contents.--The inventory required under this section
shall identify housing described in subsection (a) and the
number of dwelling units in such housing that--
``(1) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
elderly families;
``(2) are in projects designated for occupancy only by
disabled families;
``(3) contain special features or modifications designed to
accommodate persons with disabilities and are in projects
designated for occupancy only by disabled families;
``(4) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by elderly families;
``(5) are in projects for which a specific percentage or
number of the dwelling units are designated for occupancy
only by disabled families; and
``(6) are in projects designed for occupancy only by both
elderly or disabled families.
``(c) Publication.--The Secretary shall annually publish
the inventory required under this section in the Federal
Register and shall make the inventory available to the public
by posting on a World Wide Web site of the Department.''.
SEC. 313. TREATMENT OF APPLICATIONS.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law
or any regulation of the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development, in the case of any denial of an application for
assistance under section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12
U.S.C. 1701q) for failure to timely provide information
required by the Secretary, the Secretary shall notify the
applicant of the failure and provide the applicant an
opportunity to show that the failure was due to the failure
of a third party to provide information under the control of
the third party. If the applicant demonstrates, within a
reasonable period of time after notification of such failure,
that the applicant did not have such information but
requested the timely provision of such information by the
third party, the Secretary may not deny the application on
the grounds of failure to timely provide such information.
(b) Applicability.--This section shall have no force or
effect after the expiration of the 12-month period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle B--Housing for Persons With Disabilities
SEC. 321. MATCHING GRANT PROGRAM.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting ``or through
matching grants under subsection (d)(5)'' after ``subsection
(d)(1)''; and
(2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(5) Matching grants.--
``(A) In general.--Amounts made available for assistance
under this paragraph shall be used only for capital advances
in accordance with paragraph (1), except that the Secretary
shall require that, as a condition of providing assistance
under this paragraph for a project, the applicant for
assistance shall supplement the assistance with amounts from
sources other than this section in an amount that is not less
than 25 to 50 percent (as the Secretary may determine) of the
amount of assistance provided pursuant to this paragraph for
the project.
``(B) Requirement for non-federal funds.--Not less than 50
percent of supplemental amounts provided for a project
pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be from non-Federal
sources. Such supplemental amounts may include the value of
any in-kind contributions, including donated land,
structures, equipment, and other contributions as the
Secretary considers appropriate, but only if the existence of
such in-kind contributions results in the construction of
more dwelling units than would have been constructed absent
such contributions.
``(C) Income eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, the Secretary shall provide that,
in a project assisted under this paragraph, a number of
dwelling units may be made available for occupancy by persons
with disabilities who are not very low-income persons in a
number such that the ration that the number of dwelling units
in the project so occupied bears to the total number of units
in the project does not exceed the ratio that the amount from
non-Federal sources provided for the project pursuant to this
paragraph bears to the sum of the capital advances provided
for the project under this paragraph and all supplemental
amounts for the project provided pursuant to this
paragraph.''.
SEC. 322. ELIGIBILITY OF FOR-PROFIT LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 811(k)(6) of the Housing Act of 1959 (42 U.S.C.
8013(k)(6)) is amended by adding after and below subparagraph
(D) the following new sentence:
``Such term includes a for-profit limited partnership the
sole general partner of which is an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) and a
corporation wholly owned by an organization meeting the
requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D).''.
SEC. 323. MIXED FUNDING SOURCES.
Section 811(h)(5) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(5)) is amended by
striking ``non-Federal sources'' and inserting ``sources
other than this section''.
SEC. 324. TENANT-BASED ASSISTANCE.
Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (4) and
inserting the following new paragraph:
``(4) Tenant-based rental assistance.--
``(A) Administering entities.--Tenant-based rental
assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) may be provided
only through a public housing agency that has submitted and
had approved an plan under section 7(d) of the United States
Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437e(d)) that provides for
such assistance, or through a private nonprofit organization.
A public housing agency shall be eligible to apply under this
section only for the purposes of providing such tenant-based
rental assistance.
``(B) Program rules.--Tenant-based rental assistance under
subsection (b)(1) shall be made available to eligible persons
with disabilities and administered under the same rules that
govern tenant-based rental assistance made available under
section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937, except
that the Secretary may waive or modify such rules, but only
to the extent necessary to provide for administering such
assistance under subsection (b)(1) through private nonprofit
organizations rather than through public housing agencies.
``(C) Allocation of assistance.--In determining the amount
of assistance provided under subsection (b)(1) for a private
nonprofit organization or public housing agency, the
Secretary shall consider the needs and capabilities of the
organization or agency, in the case of a public housing
agency, as described in the plan for the agency under section
7 of the United States Housing Act of 1937.''; and
(2) in subsection (l)(1)--
(A) by striking ``subsection (b)'' and inserting
``subsection (b)(2)'';
(B) by striking the last comma and all that follows through
``subsection (n)''; and
(C) by inserting after the last period the following new
sentence: ``Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section, the Secretary may use not more than 25 percent of
the total amounts made available for assistance under this
section for any fiscal year for tenant-based rental
assistance under subsection (b)(1) for persons with
disabilities, and no authority of the Secretary to waive
provisions of this section may be used to alter the
percentage limitation under this sentence.''.
SEC. 325. PROJECT SIZE.
(a) Limitation.--Section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez
National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013) is amended--
(1) in subsection (k)(4), by inserting ``, subject to the
limitation under subsection (h)(6)'' after ``prescribe''; and
(2) in subsection (l), by adding at the end the following
new paragraph:
``(4) Size limitation.--Of any amounts made available for
any fiscal year and used for capital advances or project
rental assistance under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection
(d), not more than 25 percent may be used for supportive
housing which contains more than 24 separate dwelling
units.''.
(b) Study.--Not later than the expiration of the 3-month
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall conduct
a study and submit a report to the Congress regarding--
(1) the extent to which the authority of the Secretary
under section 811(k)(4) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(k)(4)), as in effect
immediately before the enactment of this Act, has been used
in each year since 1990 to provide for assistance under such
section for supportive housing for persons with disabilities
having more than 24 separate dwelling units;
(2) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with, providing such housing in projects having 8
or less dwelling units, 8 to 24 units, and more than 24
units; and
(3) the per-unit costs of, and the benefits and problems
associated with providing housing under section 202 of the
Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q) in projects having 30
to 50 dwelling units, in projects having more than 50 but not
more than 80 dwelling units, in projects having more than 80
but not more than 120 dwelling units, and in projects having
more than 120 dwelling units, but the study shall also
examine the social considerations afforded by smaller and
moderate-size developments and shall not be limited to
economic factors.
SEC. 326. USE OF PROJECT RESERVES.
Section 811(j) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(j)) is amended by adding at the
end the following new paragraph:
``(7) Use of project reserves.--Amounts for project
reserves for a project assisted under this section may be
used for costs, subject to reasonable limitations as the
Secretary determines appropriate, for reducing the number of
dwelling units in the project. Such use shall be subject to
the approval of the Secretary to ensure that the use is
designed to retrofit units that are currently obsolete or
unmarketable.''.
SEC. 327. COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES.
Section 811(h)(1) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013(h)(1)) is amended by
adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Neither this
section nor any other provision of law may be construed as
prohibiting or preventing the location and operation, in a
project assisted under this section, of commercial facilities
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for the benefit of residents of the project and the community
in which the project is located.''.
Subtitle C--Other Provisions
SEC. 341. SERVICE COORDINATORS.
(a) Increased Flexibility for Use of Service Coordinators
in Certain Federally Assisted Housing.--Section 676 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13632) is amended--
(1) in the section heading, by striking ``MULTIFAMILY
HOUSING ASSISTED UNDER THE NATIONAL HOUSING ACT'' and
inserting ``CERTAIN FEDERALLY ASSISTED HOUSING'';
(2) in subsection (a)--
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ``(E) and (F)'' and
inserting ``(B), (C), (D), (E), (F), and (G)''; and
(B) in the last sentence--
(i) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(ii) by adding after the period at the end the following
new sentence: ``A service coordinator funded with a grant
under this section for a project may provide services to low-
income elderly or disabled families living in the vicinity of
such project.'';
(3) in subsection (d)--
(A) by striking ``(E) or (F)'' and inserting ``(B), (C),
(D), (E), (F), or (G)''; and
(B) by striking ``section 661'' and inserting ``section
671''; and
(4) by striking subsection (c) and redesignating subsection
(d) (as amended by paragraph (3) of this subsection) as
subsection (c).
(b) Requirement To Provide Service Coordinators.--Section
671 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42
U.S.C. 13631) is amended--
(1) in the first sentence of subsection (a), by striking
``to carry out this subtitle pursuant to the amendments made
by this subtitle'' and inserting the following: ``for
providing service coordinators under this section'';
(2) in subsection (d), by inserting ``)'' after ``section
683(2)''; and
(3) by adding at the end following new subsection:
``(e) Services for Low-Income Elderly or Disabled Families
Residing in Vicinity of Certain Projects.--To the extent only
that this section applies to service coordinators for covered
federally assisted housing described in subparagraphs (B),
(C), (D), (E), (F), and (G) of section 683(2), any reference
in this section to elderly or disabled residents of a project
shall be construed to include low-income elderly or disabled
families living in the vicinity of such project.''.
(c) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
(1) Supportive housing for the elderly.--The first sentence
of section 202(g)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.
1701q(g)(1)) is amended by striking ``and (F)'' and inserting
the following: ``(F) providing education and outreach
regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with the
standards issued under section 671(f) of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 13631(f)); and
(G)''.
(2) Other federally assisted housing.--Section 671 of the
Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C.
13631), as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is
further amended--
(A) in the first sentence of subsection (c), by inserting
after ``response,'' the following: ``providing education and
outreach regarding telemarketing fraud, in accordance with
the standards issued under subsection (f),''; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(f) Protection Against Telemarketing Fraud.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with the
Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall establish
standards for service coordinators in federally assisted
housing who are providing education and outreach to elderly
persons residing in such housing regarding telemarketing
fraud. The standards shall be designed to ensure that such
education and outreach informs such elde
Amendments:
Cosponsors: